Okay, I’m ready. Please provide me with the text of the legal acts you want me to review.
Review of each of legal acts published today:
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1421 of 17 July 2025 amending Regulation (EU) 2019/1009 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the conformity assessment procedures for EU fertilising products
Directive (EU) 2025/2450 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 November 2025 amending Directive 2009/38/EC as regards the establishment and operation of European Works Councils and the effective enforcement of transnational information and consultation rights (Text with EEA relevance)
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2490 of 10 December 2025 making imports of urea originating in Russia subject to registration with a view to allowing the levy of anti-dumping duties on the imports subject to registration
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2497 of 10 December 2025 concerning the authorisation of preparations of Enterococcus faecium DSM 33761, Pediococcus acidilactici DSM 33758, Bifidobacterium animalis DSM 16284, Limosilactobacillus reuteri DSM 33751 and Ligilactobacillus salivarius DSM 16351 as a feed additive for poultry for fattening and reared for laying or reproduction (holder of authorisation: Biomin GmbH)
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2491 of 10 December 2025 concerning the authorisation of a preparation of 25-hydroxycholecalciferol produced with Saccharomyces cerevisiae CBS 146008 as a feed additive for all animal species except poultry, pigs and ruminants
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2496 of 3 December 2025 on the registration of the geographical indication Istarski ovčji sir / Istrski ovčji sir (PDO) in the Union register of geographical indications pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2024/1143 of the European Parliament and of the Council
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2303 of 14 November 2025 laying down implementing technical standards with regard to procedures, standard forms and templates for the provision of information for the purposes of resolution plans for credit institutions and investment firms pursuant to Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council, and repealing Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/1624
Regulation (EU) 2025/2441 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 November 2025 amending Regulation (EU) 2018/1806 as regards the revision of the suspension mechanism
Judgment of the General Court (Second Chamber, Extended Composition) of 10 December 2025.Middle East Bank, Munich Branch v European Commission.Commercial policy – Protection against the effects of the extraterritorial application of legislation adopted by a third country – Restrictive measures taken by the United States against Iran – Secondary sanctions preventing natural or legal persons of the European Union from having commercial relationships with undertakings targeted by those measures – Prohibition on complying with such legislation – Second paragraph of Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 2271/96 – Commission decision authorising a legal person of the European Union to comply with that legislation – Notification of the decision to the undertaking targeted by the restrictive measures of the third country – Retroactive effect – Account taken of that undertaking’s activities excluded from the scope of those measures.Case T-518/23.
Arrêt du Tribunal (première chambre) du 10 décembre 2025.#Alexander Dmitrievich Pumpyanskiy contre Conseil de l’Union européenne.#* Langue de procédure : le français. Responsabilité non contractuelle – Politique étrangère et de sécurité commune – Mesures restrictives prises eu égard aux actions compromettant ou menaçant l’intégrité territoriale, la souveraineté et l’indépendance de l’Ukraine – Gel des fonds – Liste des personnes, des entités et des organismes auxquels s’applique le gel des fonds et des ressources économiques – Préjudice financier et moral – Réalité du dommage – Lien de causalité».#Affaire T-369/24.
Judgment of the General Court (Seventh Chamber) of 10 December 2025.Ryanair DAC v European Commission.State aid – Portuguese air transport market – Restructuring aid granted by Portugal to TAP SGPS and TAP Air Portugal – Commission decision authorising aid under Article 107(3)(c) TFEU – Guidelines on State aid for rescuing and restructuring undertakings in difficulty – Freedom of establishment – Freedom to provide services – Equal treatment – Obligation to state reasons.Case T-458/22.
Judgment of the General Court (Third Chamber) of 10 December 2025.V4 Holding, a.s. v European Union Intellectual Property Office.EU trade mark – Invalidity proceedings – EU figurative mark V4 Financial Partners – Earlier national figurative mark V4 – Relative ground for invalidity – Likelihood of confusion – Article 8(1)(b) and Article 60(1)(a) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001.Case T-275/24.
Arrêt du Tribunal (huitième chambre) du 10 décembre 2025.#Savencia SA contre Office de l’Union européenne pour la propriété intellectuelle.#Marque de l’Union européenne – Procédure d’opposition – Enregistrement international désignant l’Union européenne – Marque tridimensionnelle présentant la forme d’un fromage – Marques nationales tridimensionnelles antérieures – Motif relatif de refus – Risque de confusion – Appréciation globale du risque de confusion – Caractère distinctif de la marque antérieure – Article 8, paragraphe 1, sous b), du règlement (UE) 2017/1001.#Affaire T-481/24.
Arrêt du Tribunal (neuvième chambre) du 10 décembre 2025.#Silex Ipari Automatizálási Zrt. (Silex Zrt.) contre Commission européenne.#Recherche et développement technologique – Programme-cadre pour la recherche et l’innovation “Horizon 2020” (2014-2020) – Recouvrement des sommes indûment versées en application d’une convention de subvention – Contestation du bien-fondé d’une créance contractuelle devenue définitive – Sécurité juridique – Moyen irrecevable – Principe de bonne administration – Obligation de diligence.#Affaire T-653/22.
Judgment of the General Court (Eighth Chamber) of 10 December 2025.Cin Valentine, SA v European Union Intellectual Property Office.EU trade mark – Opposition proceedings – Application for the EU word mark VAL — ACRYL – Earlier EU word mark Malacryl – Relative ground for refusal – Likelihood of confusion – Article 8(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001.Case T-518/24.
Arrêt du Tribunal (huitième chambre) du 10 décembre 2025.#LTV Leuchten & Lampen Vertriebs GmbH contre Office de l’Union européenne pour la propriété intellectuelle.#Dessin ou modèle de l’Union européenne – Procédure de nullité – Dessin ou modèle de l’Union européenne enregistré représentant un luminaire – Dessins ou modèles antérieurs – Motif de nullité – Absence de divulgation des dessins ou modèles antérieurs – Dessins ou modèles antérieurs produits après l’introduction de la demande en nullité – Vices de procédure devant la division d’annulation – Refus de faire droit aux demandes de mesures d’instruction et d’audience introduites par la requérante – Détournement de pouvoir.#Affaire T-81/25.
Urteil des Gerichts (Siebte Kammer) vom 10. Dezember 2025.#Bategu Gummitechnologie GmbH gegen Europäische Kommission.#Wettbewerb – Kartelle – Komponenten für Drehgestelle – Beschluss, mit dem eine Beschwerde abgewiesen wird – Verordnung (EU) Nr. 1302/2014 – Technische Spezifikation für die Interoperabilität des Teilsystems Fahrzeuge – Rechtsfehler – Offensichtlicher Beurteilungsfehler – Ermessensmissbrauch – Grundsatz der guten Verwaltung.#Rechtssache T-219/23.
Judgment of the General Court (Third Chamber) of 10 December 2025.V4 Holding, a.s. v European Union Intellectual Property Office.EU trade mark – Invalidity proceedings – EU figurative mark V4 Financial Partners – Earlier national figurative mark V4 – Relative ground for invalidity – Likelihood of confusion – Article 8(1)(b) and Article 60(1)(a) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001.Case T-274/24.
Judgment of the General Court (Third Chamber) of 10 December 2025.V4 Holding, a.s. v European Union Intellectual Property Office.EU trade mark – Invalidity proceedings – EU figurative mark V4 Financial Partners – Earlier national figurative mark V4 – Relative ground for invalidity – Likelihood of confusion – Article 8(1)(b) and Article 60(1)(a) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001.Case T-274/24.
Judgment of the General Court (Second Chamber) of 10 December 2025.Intel Corporation Inc. v European Commission.Competition – Abuse of dominant position – Microprocessors market – Decision finding an infringement of Article 102 TFEU and Article 54 of the EEA Agreement – ‘Naked’ restrictions – Consequences of the annulment in part of an earlier decision – Nature of the infringement – Amount of the fine – 2006 Guidelines on the method of setting fines – Proportionality – Whether appropriate – Unlimited jurisdiction.Case T-1129/23.
Protocol amending the Euro-Mediterranean Aviation Agreement between the European Community and its Member States, of the one part, and the Kingdom of Morocco, of the other part, to take account of the accession to the European Union of the Republic of Croatia
