Review of Ukrainian legislation for 19/03/2026

**Decision of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine and Decree of the President of Ukraine on the application of sanctions:** The National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine adopted a decision to apply personal special economic and other restrictive measures (sanctions) to individuals in support of the proposals of the Security Service of Ukraine. The President enacted this decision. An important part of these documents is an annex with a list of persons to whom sanctions are applied.

**Decree of the President of Ukraine on awarding the honorary distinction “For Courage and Bravery” to the 1039th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment:** The President awarded the 1039th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment named after General Khorunzhy Mykola Kapustyanskyi of the Land Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine the honorary distinction for courage and bravery. This is recognition of the unit’s contribution to the defense of Ukraine and promotes the morale of servicemen.

**Decree of the President of Ukraine on the appointment of scholarships to the children of deceased journalists:** Monthly scholarships of the President of Ukraine have been appointed to the children of journalists who died while performing their professional duties. This is a form of state support and social protection for families who have lost a breadwinner due to professional activities.

**Decree of the President of Ukraine on Comprehensive Plans for the Resilience of Regions and Individual Cities:** The President enacted the decision of the National Security and Defense Council on Comprehensive Plans for the Resilience of Regions and Individual Cities. The content of the National Security and Defense Council’s decision itself is not disclosed in the text of the Decree, but it is key to understanding the essence of the measures being implemented.

**Decree of the President of Ukraine on the Day of the Romanian Language in Ukraine:** A new holiday has been established – the Day of the Romanian Language in Ukraine, which will be celebrated annually on August 31. This should help strengthen Ukrainian-Romanian relations through the development of mutual understanding, respect and cooperation.

**Order of the CMU on the operational plan for the implementation of the rights of the Roma national minority:** The operational plan of measures for 2026-2028 was approved for the implementation of the Strategy for the Promotion of the Rights of the Roma National Minority.

Review of each of legal acts published today:

### **On the accounting price of banking metals**

This document, issued by the National Bank of Ukraine, establishes the accounting prices for banking metals as of March 18, 2026.

**Structure and main provisions:**

The document contains a table with information on the accounting prices for gold, silver, platinum, and palladium. For each metal, the numerical and alphabetical code, the number of troy ounces (1), and the accounting price in hryvnias are indicated. It is important to note that the NBU is not obliged to buy or sell these metals at the specified prices.

**Key provisions for use:**

The accounting prices established by the NBU may be used for accounting, statistical reporting, and other regulatory purposes. These prices are a guideline but are not mandatory for the purchase and sale of banking metals.

### **On the official exchange rate of the hryvnia against foreign currencies**

This document is an official notification of the National Bank of Ukraine (NBU) on the establishment of the official exchange rate of the hryvnia against foreign currencies and SDRs (Special Drawing Rights) for a specific date – March 18, 2026.

The structure of the document is simple: it is a list of foreign currencies and SDRs, indicating their numerical and alphabetical codes, the number of currency/SDR units, and the official exchange rate of the hryvnia against them. It is important that these rates are used for accounting purposes, for NBU transactions with the State Treasury Service of Ukraine (DKSU), and in other cases defined by law.

The key provision is that the NBU does not undertake to buy or sell these currencies at these rates. This means that the official rate is used for accounting purposes but does not guarantee the possibility of exchanging currency at this rate in the market.

### **On Amending Paragraph 9 of the Criteria and Procedure by Which Enterprises, Institutions and Organizations are Determined that are Critically Important for the Functioning of the Economy and Ensuring the Vital Needs of the Population in a Special Period, as well as Critically Important for Meeting the Needs of the Armed Forces, Other Military Formations in a Special Period**

Good day! Here is a brief overview of the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine that you provided:

1. **Essence of the Law:** The resolution amends the criteria for determining enterprises that are critically important for the economy and for meeting the needs of the Armed Forces in a special period. The amendments concern enterprises that perform contracts for the transportation of military cargo, repair, maintenance of military equipment, and procurement of defense goods for the Armed Forces.
**Key provisions:**

* The resolution amends paragraph 9 of the Criteria and Procedure for Determining Critically Important Enterprises, approved by CMU Resolution No. 76 of January 27, 2023.
* The amendment consists of supplementing subparagraph 1 of paragraph 9 with a new paragraph.
* The new paragraph expands the list of enterprises that may be recognized as critically important, including those that perform contracts with the commands of the branches and arms of the Armed Forces of Ukraine for the transportation of military cargo, repair and maintenance of equipment, as well as the purchase of defense goods.

3. **Key provisions for use:**
* Enterprises that have contracts with the Armed Forces of Ukraine for the transportation of military cargo, repair, maintenance, and operation of weapons, military and special equipment, ammunition and their components, as well as the purchase of defense products necessary for the repair, maintenance, and operation of weapons, military and special equipment, now have more grounds to be recognized as critically important.
* This may affect the possibility of reservation of conscripted employees of such enterprises.
* Enterprises should pay attention to the availability and terms of such contracts when submitting documents for recognition as critically important.

This Decree of the President of Ukraine establishes the awarding of the honorary distinction “For Courage and Bravery” to the 501st Separate Marine Battalion of the Naval Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.

The structure of the Decree consists of one paragraph, which directly specifies which military unit is awarded the honorary distinction. The Decree does not contain additional provisions or amendments to other normative legal acts.

The most important provision of this Decree is the awarding of a specific military unit, which is a recognition of its contribution to the defense of Ukraine. This can serve as an example for other military formations and contribute to raising the morale of military personnel.

This Decree of the President of Ukraine amends Decree No. 606/2019, which concerns ensuring access to public information in auxiliary bodies created by the President of Ukraine.

**Structure and key provisions:**
The decree consists of two articles. The first article amends Article 1 of Decree No. 606/2019, defining the Department for Citizens’ Appeals and Access to Public Information of the Office of the President of Ukraine as a special structural unit responsible for organizing access to public information, processing requests and providing advice. The second article defines
date of entry into force of the Decree – from the day of its publication.

**Key provisions for use:**
The most important is the determination of a specific department responsible for access to public information, which should simplify the process of submitting and receiving responses to information requests addressed to the President of Ukraine and the Office of the President of Ukraine.

This is an order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, which provides for the allocation of funds from the reserve fund of the state budget.

**Structure and main provisions:**

1. **Allocation of funds:** The order provides for the allocation of UAH 3 billion to the State Agency for Reconstruction and Infrastructure Development.
2. **Designated purpose:** The funds are intended for the current repair and operational maintenance of damaged public roads of general use of national importance with high traffic intensity.
3. **Approval and approval of lists:** The State Agency must approve the list of roads on which work will be carried out, as well as the list of expenses related to these measures, in coordination with the relevant ministries.
4. **Terms of implementation:** The order establishes specific deadlines for approving lists, starting repair work and submitting a report on the use of funds.

**Key provisions for use:**

* The State Agency for Reconstruction and Infrastructure Development must strictly adhere to the established deadlines for approving lists and starting work.
* The use of funds must be targeted and comply with the approved list of expenses.
* It is important to submit a report on the use of funds to the relevant authorities in a timely manner.

The decision of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine of March 14, 2026 concerns the application of personal special economic and other restrictive measures (sanctions) to individuals. It supports the proposals of the Security Service of Ukraine regarding the introduction of sanctions against certain individuals. The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, the SSU, the NBU and the State Awards and Heraldry Commission are instructed to ensure the implementation and monitoring of the effectiveness of these sanctions. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine must inform international bodies about the application of sanctions and initiate the introduction of similar measures on their part.

The structure of the decision includes four main points and an annex with a list of individuals to whom sanctions are applied. The main provisions include support for the SSU’s proposals, the application of sanctions to individuals in accordance with the annex, and ensuring
on the implementation and monitoring of sanctions by the government and informing international partners.

The most important part for the use of this decision is the annex, which contains a list of individuals subject to sanctions. Also important is paragraph 3, which identifies the bodies responsible for implementing and monitoring the effectiveness of sanctions.

This Decree of the President of Ukraine puts into effect the decision of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine (NSDC) of March 14, 2026, regarding the application of personal special economic and other restrictive measures (sanctions). In fact, the Decree legalizes and puts into effect the NSDC decision on sanctions. Control over implementation is assigned to the Secretary of the NSDC. The Decree comes into force on the day of its publication.

The structure of the Decree consists of three short points: putting into effect the NSDC decision, assigning control over implementation, and determining the date of entry into force. The Decree is accompanied by the NSDC decision itself, which contains a list of persons subject to sanctions and a list of restrictive measures.

The most important part for practical application is the NSDC decision attached to the Decree, as it identifies the specific individuals to whom sanctions are applied and the types of restrictions that apply to them. Without analyzing this decision, it is impossible to understand to whom and what specific sanctions are applied.

This Decree of the President of Ukraine establishes the awarding of the honorary distinction “For Courage and Bravery” to the 1039th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment named after General Khorunzhy Mykola Kapustyanskyi of the Land Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.

The structure of the Decree consists of one point, which directly refers to the awarding of the regiment. The Decree does not contain additional provisions or amendments to other normative legal acts.

The most important provision of this Decree is the awarding of a specific military unit, which is recognition of its contribution to the defense of Ukraine. This may have a positive impact on the morale of servicemen and increase the prestige of service in the Armed Forces of Ukraine.

Good day! Here is a brief overview of the Decree of the President of Ukraine regarding the appointment of scholarships to children of deceased journalists:

1. **Essence of the Law:** The Decree provides for the appointment of monthly scholarships
President of Ukraine to the children of those journalists who died while performing their professional duties. This is a form of state support and social protection for families who have lost their breadwinner due to professional activities.

2. **Structure and Main Provisions:**
* The Decree consists of two articles.
* The first article contains a list of children who are awarded scholarships, indicating their names, surnames, year of birth, and information about the deceased parent-journalist.
* The second article defines the date of entry into force of the Decree – from the date of its publication.
* The Decree was issued on the basis of the Decree of the President of Ukraine dated April 30, 2002, No. 428/2002 “Issues of social protection of children of journalists who died (died) or who were disabled in connection with the performance of professional duties.”

3. **Important Provisions for Use:**
* The Decree defines a specific list of persons who are awarded scholarships.
* To receive a scholarship, it is necessary to have the status of a child of a journalist who died in connection with the performance of professional duties.
* Scholarships are paid in accordance with the procedure established by law.

This Decree of the President of Ukraine puts into effect the decision of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine (NSDC) of March 3, 2026, which concerns Comprehensive Resilience Plans for Regions and Individual Cities.

The Decree consists of three short clauses. The first clause puts into effect the decision of the NSDC, the second entrusts control over the implementation of this decision to the Secretary of the NSDC, and the third defines the date of entry into force of the Decree – from the date of its publication.

The most important provision is the enactment of the NSDC decision on Comprehensive Resilience Plans for Regions and Individual Cities, as this document defines specific measures and strategies to ensure resilience at the regional and local levels. The content of the NSDC decision itself is not disclosed in the text of the Decree, but it is key to understanding the essence of the implemented measures.

This Decree of the President of Ukraine establishes a new holiday – the Day of the Romanian Language in Ukraine, which will be celebrated annually on August 31. The purpose of introducing this day is to strengthen Ukrainian-Romanian relations through the development of mutual understanding, respect and cooperation. Also, the holiday should promote intercultural dialogue and the preservation of the linguistic and cultural identity of Ukrainian citizens.

The structure of the Decree consists of two clauses: the first clause establishes the Day of the Romanian Language and
[Translation]

determines the date of its celebration, and the second paragraph indicates the date of entry into force of the Decree – from the date of its publication. The Decree does not amend other legislative acts, but is an independent decision of the President.

The most important provision of this Decree is the official establishment of the Day of the Romanian Language in Ukraine. This may contribute to various cultural events aimed at promoting the Romanian language and culture, as well as supporting Ukrainian citizens who speak Romanian.

Of course, here is a short description of the order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine:

1. **Essence of the order:**
This document approves the operational plan of measures for 2026-2028 to implement the Strategy for Promoting the Realization of the Rights and Opportunities of the Roma National Minority in Ukrainian Society until 2030. It defines specific tasks, measures and responsible bodies to improve the situation of Roma in Ukraine. Also, amendments are made to the previous order, excluding the Ministry of Culture and Information Policy from the list of responsible bodies.

2. **Structure and main provisions:**
The order consists of five points and an appendix – the Operational Plan. The Plan contains a list of tasks, measures, responsible bodies, deadlines for implementation and indicators of implementation for eight goals, including: updating statistical information, legal protection, access to education and health care, improving housing conditions, ensuring employment, social protection, and supporting Roma culture. The appendix to the plan details the measures, responsible bodies and deadlines for their implementation.

3. **Main provisions for use:**
The most important provisions are specific measures aimed at improving Roma access to education, health care, social services and legal assistance. Also important is the emphasis on the preservation and development of Roma culture and language, as well as raising awareness of the rights and opportunities of the Roma national minority. State authorities and local governments must ensure the implementation of these measures and report on their implementation.

Order of the Cabinet of Ministers
That the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 226-r of March 12, 2026, approves the operational plan of measures for the implementation of the Strategy for the Development of the Fisheries Sector of Ukraine for the period 2026-2029. This plan defines specific steps and tasks to achieve strategic goals, such as effective fisheries management, development of aquaculture, recreational fishing, as well as science and education in the field.

The structure of the order includes the approval of the operational plan itself, the definition of bodies responsible for its implementation, the establishment of deadlines for submitting reports and developing subsequent plans. The operational plan contains a list of measures, responsible executors, deadlines, performance indicators and expected results for each strategic goal. It covers a wide range of issues, from bringing the regulatory framework into line with EU legislation to promoting the consumption of Ukrainian fish products.

The most important provisions of this order are measures aimed at implementing European legislation, developing an electronic system for managing the industry, supporting aquaculture and recreational fisheries, as well as scientific research and innovation. Strengthening cooperation with international fisheries organizations is also important.

This order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine concerns the inclusion of the “Staleva Kyivshchyna” industrial park in the relevant state register. In fact, with this decision, the government officially recognizes the existence and legalizes the activities of this industrial park. The initiator of the park’s creation is GRANDSTEEL LLC, and the park itself is located in the Kyiv region and was created for 49 years.

The structure of the order is very simple: it consists of two points. The first point directly includes the park in the register, and the second takes into account information about the initiator, the term of existence and the location of the park.

The most important provision of this order is precisely the fact of including the industrial park in the register. This opens up access for “Staleva Kyivshchyna” to possible state support, participation in state development programs and other benefits provided by law for industrial parks.

Good afternoon! Here is a brief analysis of the provided order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine: