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Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1189 imposes provisional anti-dumping duties on certain headless screws imported from China. The European Commission has found evidence that these screws are being sold at unfairly low prices in the EU market, harming EU manufacturers. As a result, the regulation introduces temporary duties to counteract these effects while the investigation continues.
The duties apply to “screws and bolts, whether or not with their nuts and washers, without heads, of iron or steel other than stainless steel”.
The regulation specifies provisional anti-dumping duty rates for individual Chinese exporting producers, ranging from 62.3% to 80.7%, with a general rate of 80.7% for all other imports originating in China. Importers must present a specific commercial invoice to customs authorities with a signed declaration certifying the origin and manufacturer of the screws, to benefit from the individual company duty rates. Customs authorities are instructed to stop registering imports of the screws.
Commission Regulation (EU) 2025/1163 modifies existing regulations on maximum residue levels (MRLs) of certain pesticides in or on food products, specifically amending Regulation (EC) No 396/2005. The changes affect MRLs for chlorpropham, fuberidazole, ipconazole, methoxyfenozide, S-metolachlor, and triflusulfuron.
The regulation lowers the temporary MRL for chlorpropham in potatoes from 0.35 mg/kg to 0.2 mg/kg, coupled with revised monitoring and reporting obligations for food businesses, and the adjustments to MRLs for methoxyfenozide in aubergines/eggplants. It also removes MRLs for fuberidazole, ipconazole, S-metolachlor, and triflusulfuron and sets new MRLs at the product-specific limit of determination. The regulation also introduces a new residue definition for ipconazole.
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Review of each of legal acts published today:
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1189 of 13 June 2025 imposing provisional anti dumping duties on imports of screws without heads originating in the People’s Republic of China
Here’s a breakdown of the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1189, which imposes provisional anti-dumping duties on imports of certain screws without heads originating in the People’s Republic of China.
**Essence of the Act:**
This regulation introduces temporary duties on specific types of headless screws imported from China into the European Union. The European Commission has determined that these screws are being dumped (sold at unfairly low prices) in the EU market, causing material injury to the Union industry that produces these screws. The duties are meant to counteract the negative effects of this dumping while the investigation continues.
**Structure and Main Provisions:**
The regulation is structured as follows:
* **Initiation of the Investigation:** Details the start of the anti-dumping investigation following a complaint by the European Industrial Fasteners Institute.
* **Product Scope:** Defines the screws subject to the duty, specifically “screws and bolts, whether or not with their nuts and washers, without heads, of iron or steel other than stainless steel”.
* **Dumping Determination:** Explains how the Commission determined that dumping was occurring, including the use of a “representative country” (Thailand) to establish a normal value due to “significant distortions” in the Chinese economy.
* **Injury Determination:** Describes how the Commission assessed the injury to the Union industry, looking at factors like production, sales, market share, and profitability.
* **Causation:** Establishes a link between the dumped imports and the injury suffered by EU producers.
* **Union Interest:** Assesses whether imposing duties is in the overall interest of the EU, considering the impact on various stakeholders.
* **Provisional Anti-Dumping Measures:** Sets out the specific duty rates for named Chinese producers and a general rate for all other imports from China.
* **Registration:** Discontinues the registration of imports.
* **Final Provisions:** Outlines the next steps in the investigation and the opportunity for interested parties to comment.
**Key Provisions for Practical Use:**
* **Duty Rates:** The regulation specifies provisional anti-dumping duty rates for individual Chinese exporting producers, ranging from 62.3% to 80.7%. A duty rate of 67.4% is set for other cooperating companies. A duty rate of 80.7% applies to all other imports originating in China.
* **Invoice Requirement:** To benefit from the individual company duty rates, importers must present a specific commercial invoice to customs authorities with a signed declaration certifying the origin and manufacturer of the screws.
* **Product Definition:** It is crucial to carefully determine whether a specific type of screw falls within the product definition outlined in Article 1(1) of the regulation.
* **Registration Discontinuation:** Customs authorities are instructed to stop registering imports of the screws, meaning that the provisional duties will be applied going forward, but there will be no retroactive collection of duties based on the registration period.
Commission Regulation (EU) 2025/1163 of 13 June 2025 amending Annexes II, III and V to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for chlorpropham, fuberidazole, ipconazole, methoxyfenozide, S-metolachlor and triflusulfuron in or on certain products
This Commission Regulation (EU) 2025/1163 modifies Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 concerning maximum residue levels (MRLs) of certain pesticides in or on food products. The regulation adjusts MRLs for chlorpropham, fuberidazole, ipconazole, methoxyfenozide, S-metolachlor, and triflusulfuron to reflect recent scientific and regulatory developments.
The regulation amends Annexes II, III, and V of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005. It lowers the temporary MRL for chlorpropham in potatoes from 0.35 mg/kg to 0.2 mg/kg and adjusts the monitoring and reporting requirements for food business operators. It also removes MRLs for fuberidazole, ipconazole, S-metolachlor, and triflusulfuron from Annex II and sets new MRLs at the product-specific limit of determination (LOD) in Annex V, as the approvals for these substances have expired. Additionally, it lowers the MRL for methoxyfenozide in aubergines/eggplants based on new residue trial data.
The key provisions of this regulation include the reduced MRL for chlorpropham in potatoes, coupled with revised monitoring and reporting obligations for food businesses, and the adjustments to MRLs for methoxyfenozide in aubergines/eggplants. The regulation also introduces a new residue definition for ipconazole. These changes aim to ensure consumer safety while aligning with the current regulatory status and scientific knowledge regarding these pesticides.
