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Review of the EU legislation for 03/06/2025


EU Legislation Review

Commission Implementing Directive (EU) 2025/1079
This directive updates the rules for examining plant varieties, ensuring Member States align with Community Plant Variety Office (CPVO) protocols for national catalogues. It amends Directives 2003/90/EC and 2003/91/EC by updating the annexes that list agricultural and vegetable species subject to CPVO technical protocols or UPOV test guidelines. The updated annexes affect species like red clover, asparagus, melon, and lettuce. Member States must comply by December 31, 2025, applying the changes from January 1, 2026.

Key Provisions:

  • Updated lists of plant and vegetable species in Annexes I and II of Directives 2003/90/EC and 2003/91/EC, specifying applicable CPVO protocols and UPOV test guidelines.
  • A transitional measure allows ongoing examinations started before January 1, 2026, to continue under the previous directives.

Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1124
This regulation corrects a technicality in Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/273, ensuring that Canada is fully included in simplified procedures for importing wine. Specifically, it allows a simplified analysis report for Canadian wine in labeled containers up to 60 liters, aligning with the EU-Canada trade agreement.

Key Provisions:

  • Inclusion of Canada in Annex VII, Part IV, Section A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/273, allowing a simplified analysis report for certain Canadian wine imports.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1084
This regulation registers ‘Странджански билков чай / Strandzhanski bilkov chay’ as a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO). This means the tea, made from Sideritis plants grown in the Strandzha mountain region of Bulgaria, has a protected link to that area. The regulation addresses a previous opposition and includes amendments to the product details.

Key Provisions:

  • Formal registration of ‘Странджански билков чай / Strandzhanski bilkov chay’ as a PDO.
  • Detailed specifications for production steps within the Strandzha region, including cultivation, picking, drying, packaging, and labeling.
  • Clarifications on the taxonomic nomenclature of the plant.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1086
This regulation approves an update to the product specification for the ‘Fiano di Avellino’ Protected Designation of Origin (PDO). The changes were requested by Italy and, after publication without objections, are now officially validated.

Key Provisions:

  • Legal validation of the updated product specification for ‘Fiano di Avellino’ PDO, as published in the Official Journal.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1087
This regulation approves an update to the product specification for the ‘Chosco de Tineo’ Protected Geographical Indication (PGI). The amendment was requested by Spain and, following publication without objections, is now approved.

Key Provisions:

  • Approval of the amendment to the product specification for ‘Chosco de Tineo’ PGI, making the updated specification the official standard.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1066
This regulation registers ‘Aydın Çam Fıstığı’ as a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO). The registration protects the product name against misuse and imitation within the EU, ensuring only pine nuts from the Aydın region of Türkiye, produced according to specific standards, can be sold under that name.

Key Provisions:

  • Granting PDO status to ‘Aydın Çam Fıstığı’, protecting the product name and ensuring only authentic products from the specified region can be marketed under that name.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1068
This regulation registers “Pulpo Seco de Adra” as a Traditional Speciality Guaranteed (TSG). This protects the traditional character and recipe of the product, ensuring consumers can trust its authenticity.

Key Provisions:

  • Granting TSG status to “Pulpo Seco de Adra”, providing legal protection against misuse or imitation.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1075
This regulation updates the areas where measures are in place to contain the spread of the insect pest *Aleurocanthus spiniferus*. It amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1927, expanding the demarcated areas to include regions where eradication is no longer possible and shifting focus to containment efforts.

Key Provisions:

  • Updated list of demarcated areas for containment in Greece, France, Croatia and Italy, specifying infested and buffer zones.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1076
This regulation extends temporary measures preventing the spread of the *Meloidogyne graminicola* nematode within the EU. It amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1372, prolonging the application of existing measures until 30 June 2026.

Key Provisions:

  • Extension of measures outlined in Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1372 until 30 June 2026.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1091
This regulation corrects an oversight in Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019, which concerns the import of certain *Prunus* plants from Moldova. It re-introduces an exemption for specific young, bare-rooted, and leaf-free *Prunus* plants originating in Moldova, ensuring consistent import regulations.

Key Provisions:

  • Correction made in the Annex, specifically re-allowing the import of certain young *Prunus* plants from Moldova.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1092
This regulation amends Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011, updating the list of approved active substances for plant protection products. It removes substances for which renewal applications were not submitted or were withdrawn and clarifies entries for other substances.

Key Provisions:

  • Deletion of several active substances, including plant oils/citronella oil, dodemorph and bispyribac
  • Updated information and specific provisions regarding the authorized uses and conditions of Trichoderma atroviride and Fatty acids C7 to C20.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1080
This regulation removes the time limit for equivalent requirements for importing *Citrus sinensis* fruits from Israel, concerning the *Thaumatotibia leucotreta* pest. This allows imports to continue indefinitely if the original requirements are met.

Key Provisions:

  • Removal of the time limit for the application of equivalent requirements for the introduction into the Union of *Citrus sinensis* fruits originating from Israel.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1088
This regulation amends implementing regulations (EU) 2018/2019 and (EU) 2020/1213 regarding phytosanitary measures for *Alnus* plants. It removes specific *Alnus* plants from the list of high-risk plants, provided certain conditions are met, and introduces measures to address the risk of *Phytophthora siskiyouensis*.

Key Provisions:

  • The regulation applies to up to 2-year-old graftwood (max 12 mm diameter) and up to 7-year-old plants for planting (max 40 mm diameter at the base) of *Alnus cordata*, *Alnus glutinosa*, and *Alnus incana*.
  • Detailed specifications for measures to be taken regarding *Phytophthora siskiyouensis*.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1078
This regulation introduces a temporary derogation to allow the import of unrooted cuttings of *Calibrachoa spp.*, *Petunia spp.*, and their hybrids from Guatemala into the European Union until April 30, 2028.

Key Provisions:

  • The need for Guatemalan authorities to approve and monitor production sites.
  • The requirement for plants to be derived from EU-originating mother plants.
  • Implementation of strict pest control and monitoring measures.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1082
This regulation introduces a temporary derogation to allow the import of unrooted cuttings of *Calibrachoa spp.*, *Petunia spp.*, and their hybrids from Kenya into the European Union until April 30, 2028.

Key Provisions:

  • The regulation establishes the derogation from the existing prohibition, allowing the import of specified plants from Kenya, provided the conditions in Article 3 are met.
  • Detailed specifications for measures to be taken by the Kenyan National Plant Protection Organisation (NPPO), the Kenyan production sites, EU importers, and EU professional operators.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2025/1090
This regulation amends Annex XVII to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) concerning the restrictions on the use of N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC) and 1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-one (NEP) to protect workers.

Key Provisions:

  • Establishment of specific DNELs for DMAC and NEP, which serve as the benchmark for ensuring worker safety.
  • For DMAC, the DNELs are set at 13 mg/m3 for long-term inhalation exposure and 1.8 mg/kg bw/day for long-term dermal exposure.
  • For NEP, the DNELs are 4.0 mg/m3 for long-term inhalation exposure and 2.4 mg/kg bw/day for long-term dermal exposure.

Review of each of legal acts published today:

Commission Implementing Directive (EU) 2025/1079 of 2 June 2025 amending Directives 2003/90/EC and 2003/91/EC as regards the protocols for the examination of certain varieties of agricultural plant species and vegetable species

This Commission Implementing Directive (EU) 2025/1079 amends Directives 2003/90/EC and 2003/91/EC, updating the protocols for examining varieties of agricultural plant species and vegetable species. The main goal is to ensure that Member States comply with the Community Plant Variety Office (CPVO) protocols for national catalogues, specifically regarding the characteristics and minimum conditions for examining plant varieties. The directive incorporates new and updated protocols established by the CPVO, reflecting advancements in the examination process for specific species.

The directive is structured around amending the annexes of two existing directives. Article 1 replaces Annexes I and II of Directive 2003/90/EC, which pertain to agricultural plant species. Article 2 does the same for Directive 2003/91/EC, concerning vegetable species. These annexes list species that must comply with CPVO technical protocols or UPOV (International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants) test guidelines. The amendments include updates for species like red clover, swede rape, turnip rape, asparagus, chilli or pepper, industrial chicory, melon, cucumber and gherkin, marrow or courgette, and lettuce. Member States are required to adopt and publish the necessary provisions to comply with this directive by December 31, 2025, and apply them from January 1, 2026.

The most important provision is the updated lists of plant and vegetable species in Annexes I and II of Directives 2003/90/EC and 2003/91/EC, which specify the applicable CPVO protocols and UPOV test guidelines. These updates ensure that the examination of new varieties aligns with the latest technical and scientific standards. A transitional measure is included, stating that official examinations started before January 1, 2026, but not finalized, will continue under the previous versions of Directives 2003/90/EC and 2003/91/EC.

Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1124 of 19 March 2025 correcting Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/273 as regards the import of wine originating in Canada

This Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1124 serves to correct a deficiency in Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/273, specifically concerning the import of wine from Canada. The correction ensures that the simplified procedures for submitting analysis reports for Canadian wine imports, particularly for wines in labeled containers not exceeding 60 liters with non-reusable closing devices, are aligned with the EU-Canada trade agreement on wines and spirit drinks. This amendment aims to fully implement the trade agreement by extending the use of simplified procedures to include the provision laid down in Article 21, point (b), of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/273.

The regulation consists of two articles. Article 1 amends Annex VII to Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/273, Part IV, Section A, by including Canada in the list of third countries to which Article 21(b) applies, allowing for a simplified version of the analysis report section of the VI-1 document for wine imports. Article 2 stipulates that the regulation will enter into force the day after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. This is a direct amendment to the existing framework, expanding the scope of simplified import procedures to include Canada more comprehensively.

The most important provision of this regulation is the inclusion of Canada in the list of countries in Annex VII, Part IV, Section A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/273. This allows importers of Canadian wine in containers up to 60 liters to use a simplified analysis report, reducing the administrative burden and potentially speeding up the import process.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1084 of 2 June 2025 entering a name in the Union register of geographical indications – Странджански билков чай / Strandzhanski bilkov chay (PDO)

This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1084 officially registers ‘Странджански билков чай / Strandzhanski bilkov chay’ as a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) in the Union register of geographical indications. This means the tea, derived from the Sideritis plant grown in the Strandzha mountain region of Bulgaria, has a unique link to that specific geographical area, ensuring its quality and characteristics are protected under EU law. The regulation addresses an initial opposition from Greece regarding the botanical nomenclature and incorporates amendments to the product specification and single document to resolve the issue.

The regulation consists of three articles and an annex. Article 1 formally registers the name. Article 2 indicates that the consolidated single document is set out in the Annex to this Regulation. Article 3 specifies the date of entry into force of the regulation. The annex contains the single document, which provides a detailed description of the product, including its type, characteristics, specific production steps within the designated geographical area, and the link between the area and the product’s qualities. The single document specifies that ‘Странджански билков чай / Strandzhanski bilkov chay’ is derived from the leaves and flowers of the plant of the genus Sideritis, of the Lamiaceae family, grown in the Strandzha mountain massif. It outlines the manual cultivation practices, including seedling production, growing, picking, and drying, all of which must occur within the defined geographical area. It also specifies packaging and labeling requirements. Compared to previous versions, the regulation incorporates technical corrections to the product specification and single document, clarifying the taxonomic nomenclature of the plant and removing a sentence about the species being on Bulgaria’s national red list.

The most important provisions for stakeholders are those detailing the specific production steps that must occur within the Strandzha region to maintain the PDO status, as well as the specific rules concerning packaging and labeling. Producers must adhere to these guidelines to ensure their product can be marketed under the protected designation. The regulation also highlights the unique climate and soil conditions of the Strandzha region, which contribute to the tea’s distinctive characteristics, emphasizing the importance of preserving these environmental factors.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1086 of 2 June 2025 on the approval of a Union amendment to the product specification of the protected designation of origin Fiano di Avellino pursuant to of Regulation (EU) 2024/1143 of the European Parliament and of the Council

This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1086 approves a Union amendment to the product specification for the protected designation of origin (PDO) ‘Fiano di Avellino’. The regulation acknowledges that Italy applied for this amendment under the previous Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013, and the application was published in the Official Journal. Since no objections were received following the publication, the amendment is now approved.

The structure of the act is very simple. It consists of a preamble that outlines the legal basis and the reasons for the regulation, followed by two articles. Article 1 formally approves the amendment to the product specification for ‘Fiano di Avellino’ as published in the Official Journal. Article 2 states that the regulation will come into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and confirms that the regulation is binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. The act does not contain significant changes compared to previous versions, as it simply approves an amendment to a product specification.

The most important provision is Article 1, which legally validates the changes to the ‘Fiano di Avellino’ PDO. This means that the updated product specification, as published in the Official Journal, is now the official standard for wines produced under this designation. Producers and regulators should take note of the approved changes to ensure compliance and proper enforcement of the PDO.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1087 of 2 June 2025 approving a Union amendment to the product specification of the protected geographical indication Chosco de Tineo pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2024/1143 of the European Parliament and of the Council

This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1087 approves a Union amendment to the product specification for the protected geographical indication (PGI) ‘Chosco de Tineo’. The amendment was requested by Spain and published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Since no objections were received, the Commission has approved the amendment.

The structure of the act is very simple. It consists of a preamble outlining the legal basis and the reasons for the regulation, followed by two articles. Article 1 formally approves the amendment to the product specification for ‘Chosco de Tineo’ PGI. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will enter into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and confirms that the regulation is binding and directly applicable in all Member States. This regulation repeals and replaces Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012.

The most important provision is Article 1, which approves the specific amendment to the product specification for ‘Chosco de Tineo’. This means that the updated specification, as published in the Official Journal, is now the official standard for this PGI product. Producers and relevant control bodies need to be aware of the changes in this specification to ensure compliance.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1066 of 28 May 2025 on the registration of the geographical indication Aydın Çam Fıstığı (PDO) in the Union register of geographical indications pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2024/1143 of the European Parliament and of the Council

This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1066 registers ‘Aydın Çam Fıstığı’ as a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) in the Union register of geographical indications. The registration is based on an application from Türkiye that was received before Regulation (EU) 2024/1143 came into force. Since no opposition was received, the geographical indication is now officially recognized and protected within the EU.

The structure of the act is straightforward. It consists of a preamble that outlines the legal basis and the reasons for the registration, followed by two articles. Article 1 formally registers ‘Aydın Çam Fıstığı’ (PDO) in the Union register of geographical indications, referencing Article 22 of Regulation (EU) 2024/1143. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will take effect twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. This regulation implements the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/1143, which repealed Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012.

The most important provision is Article 1, which grants PDO status to ‘Aydın Çam Fıstığı’. This means that the product name is protected against misuse and imitation within the EU, and only products originating from the specified geographical area (Aydın) and produced according to the defined specifications can be marketed under that name.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1068 of 28 May 2025 on the registration of the traditional speciality guaranteed Pulpo Seco de Adra (TSG) in the Union register of traditional specialities guaranteed pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2024/1143 of the European Parliament and of the Council

This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1068 officially registers “Pulpo Seco de Adra” as a Traditional Speciality Guaranteed (TSG) in the Union register. This registration confirms that “Pulpo Seco de Adra” meets the criteria for TSG status, protecting its traditional character and recipe. The regulation formalizes the protection of this product within the EU framework.

The regulation consists of a preamble outlining the legal basis and justification for the registration, followed by two articles. Article 1 states that ‘Pulpo Seco de Adra’ (TSG) is entered in the Union register of traditional specialities guaranteed. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will take effect twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and confirms that the regulation is binding and directly applicable in all Member States. The regulation is based on Regulation (EU) 2024/1143 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 April 2024. It repeals Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012.

The most important provision is Article 1, which grants TSG status to “Pulpo Seco de Adra”. This registration provides legal protection against misuse or imitation of the product name and ensures that consumers can trust the authenticity and traditional character of “Pulpo Seco de Adra” when they purchase it.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1075 of 2 June 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1927 as regards the list of demarcated areas for containment of Aleurocanthus spiniferus (Quaintance)

Here’s a breakdown of the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1075:

*Essence of the Act:*

This regulation amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1927, which concerns measures to contain the spread of *Aleurocanthus spiniferus*, an insect pest, within specific areas of the European Union. The amendment updates the list of demarcated areas where containment measures are in place, primarily due to the pest’s eradication proving unfeasible in certain regions. It also adjusts the buffer zone between France and Italy to account for the pest’s spread.

*Structure and Main Provisions:*

The regulation consists of two articles and an annex.

* **Article 1:** States that Annex I to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1927 is replaced by the text in the Annex to this regulation.
* **Article 2:** Specifies the regulation’s entry into force, which is twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
* **Annex:** Provides an updated list of demarcated areas for containment in Greece, France, Croatia and Italy, specifying infested zones and buffer zones, along with their respective municipalities or administrative delimitations.

Compared to the previous regulation (EU) 2022/1927, this regulation reflects a shift from eradication efforts to containment in several areas, acknowledging the pest’s established presence. It expands the demarcated areas to include regions where eradication is no longer considered possible.

*Main Provisions for Practical Use:*

The most important aspect of this regulation is the updated Annex I. This annex is crucial for:

* **Identifying Demarcated Areas:** It clearly defines the infested and buffer zones in Greece, France, Croatia and Italy. This is essential for authorities and stakeholders in those regions to implement appropriate containment measures.
* **Compliance:** Businesses and individuals operating in or trading with these regions need to be aware of these demarcated areas to comply with phytosanitary regulations and prevent further spread of the pest.
* **Border Controls:** The updated list is relevant for border controls and inspections of plants and plant products moving from or through these areas.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1076 of 2 June 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1372 as regards the period of application of the measures to prevent the entry into, the movement and spread within, the multiplication and release in the Union of Meloidogyne graminicola (Golden & Birchfield)

This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1076 amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1372, which establishes temporary measures to prevent the introduction, movement, spread, multiplication, and release of the Meloidogyne graminicola (Golden & Birchfield) nematode within the Union. The amending regulation extends the period of application of these measures. The original regulation was put in place due to the threat posed by this pest to plant health within the EU.

The regulation consists of two articles. Article 1 amends Article 12 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1372 by extending the application of the measures until 30 June 2026, replacing the original date of 30 June 2025. Article 2 states that the regulation will enter into force on the twentieth day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The new regulation prolongs existing measures without introducing new requirements.

The most important provision is the extension of the measures outlined in Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1372 until 30 June 2026. This means that all obligations and restrictions related to preventing the spread of Meloidogyne graminicola within the EU, as detailed in the original regulation, will remain in effect for an additional year.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1091 of 2 June 2025 correcting Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as regards certain plants for planting of Prunus L., originating in Moldova

This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1091 serves to correct a previous oversight in Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019, which concerns the import of certain plants of the Prunus L. genus from Moldova. The regulation re-introduces an exemption for specific young, bare-rooted, and leaf-free Prunus plants originating in Moldova, which was unintentionally omitted in a more recent amendment. This correction ensures the consistent application of import regulations for these plants.

The regulation consists of two articles and an annex. Article 1 stipulates that the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 is corrected according to the Annex of this new regulation. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will take effect the day after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Annex to the regulation provides the corrected text for the description of Prunus L. plants in the original Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019. It re-introduces the exemption for up to 2-year-old bare-rooted, free of leaves plants for planting of *Prunus armeniaca, Prunus avium, Prunus canescens, Prunus cerasifera, Prunus cerasus, Prunus davidiana, Prunus domestica, Prunus dulcis, Prunus fontanesiana, Prunus persica, Prunus salicina, Prunus tomentosa* and hybrids between the above species, with a maximum diameter of 17 mm at the base of the stem, originating in Moldova.

The most important provision of this regulation is the correction made in the Annex, which specifically re-allows the import of certain young Prunus plants from Moldova that were temporarily affected by an unintentional omission in a previous amendment. This correction ensures that trade in these specific plants can continue under the previously established conditions.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1092 of 2 June 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011 to update the list of active substances approved or deemed to have been approved under Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council

This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1092 amends Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011, which lists active substances approved or deemed to have been approved under Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market. The main purpose of this amendment is to update the list by removing certain active substances for which renewal applications were not submitted or were withdrawn, and to clarify the entries for other substances.

The regulation consists of two articles and an annex. Article 1 states that the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011 is amended in accordance with the Annex to this regulation. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will enter into force on the twentieth day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Annex details the specific amendments to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011, including deletions and replacements of certain entries in Parts A, B, and E of the Annex.

The most important provisions of this act are the specific changes to the list of approved active substances in the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011. These changes include the deletion of several active substances such as plant oils/citronella oil, dodemorph, bispyribac, fenpyrazamine, Adoxophyes orana granulovirus, Zucchini Yellow Mosaic Virus – weak strain, and others from various parts of the Annex. Additionally, the entries for Trichoderma atroviride and Fatty acids C7 to C20 are replaced with updated information and specific provisions regarding their authorized uses and conditions. These changes directly impact which plant protection products can be legally placed on the market within the EU.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1080 of 2 June 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1659 as regards the time limit of the application of equivalent requirements for the introduction into the Union of fruits of Citrus sinensis Pers., originating from Israel in view of the risks posed by Thaumatotibia leucotreta

This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1080 amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1659, which sets out equivalent requirements for the import of Citrus sinensis fruits from Israel into the EU, concerning the pest Thaumatotibia leucotreta. The new regulation removes the time limit for the application of these equivalent requirements, allowing the import of these fruits to continue without a set expiration date.

The regulation consists of two articles. Article 1 replaces Article 4 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1659, which dealt with the entry into force of the original regulation, with a new article that simply states that the regulation will enter into force on the third day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. Article 2 states that this amending regulation will enter into force on the twentieth day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The main change is the removal of the expiration date for the equivalent requirements for importing Citrus sinensis fruits from Israel.

The most important provision is the removal of the time limit for the application of the equivalent requirements for the introduction into the Union of Citrus sinensis fruits originating from Israel. This means that the import of these fruits can continue indefinitely, provided that the requirements outlined in Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1659 are met, and there is no longer a need for periodic renewals or extensions of these regulations.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1088 of 2 June 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as regards certain plants for planting of Alnus cordata, Alnus glutinosa and Alnus incana originating in the United Kingdom and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1213 as regards the phytosanitary measures for the introduction of those plants for planting into the Union territory

This is a description of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1088.

**Essence of the Act:**

The regulation amends two previous implementing regulations (EU) 2018/2019 and (EU) 2020/1213 concerning phytosanitary measures for plants. It specifically addresses the import of certain *Alnus* (alder) plants for planting (namely *Alnus cordata*, *Alnus glutinosa*, and *Alnus incana*) originating in the United Kingdom. The regulation removes specific *Alnus* plants from the list of high-risk plants, provided certain conditions are met, and introduces measures to address the risk of *Phytophthora siskiyouensis*.

**Structure and Main Provisions:**

The regulation consists of three articles and two annexes.

* **Article 1:** Amends the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019, which lists high-risk plants. It removes specific *Alnus* plants originating in the UK from this list under certain conditions.
* **Article 2:** Amends the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1213, which specifies phytosanitary measures for plants removed from the high-risk list but still requiring monitoring. It adds specific *Alnus* plants from the UK to this annex, subjecting them to specific measures related to *Phytophthora siskiyouensis*.
* **Article 3:** Specifies the date of entry into force of the regulation.
* **Annex I:** Provides the amended text for the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019, specifically replacing the entry for *Alnus Mill.* to exclude certain *Alnus cordata*, *Alnus glutinosa*, and *Alnus incana* plants originating in the UK.
* **Annex II:** Provides the amended text for the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1213, adding an entry for specific *Alnus cordata*, *Alnus glutinosa*, and *Alnus incana* plants originating in the UK, and specifying measures to be taken regarding *Phytophthora siskiyouensis*.

**Main Provisions for Practical Use:**

The most important provisions relate to the conditions under which specific *Alnus* plants from the UK can be imported into the EU. These conditions include:

* **Plant Type and Size:** The regulation applies to up to 2-year-old graftwood (max 12 mm diameter) and up to 7-year-old plants for planting (max 40 mm diameter at the base) of *Alnus cordata*, *Alnus glutinosa*, and *Alnus incana*.
* **Pest-Free Status:** Official statements are required confirming the plants are free from *Phytophthora siskiyouensis*.
* **Site of Production Requirements:** The site of production must be registered, supervised, and found free from *Phytophthora siskiyouensis* during official inspections. Measures must be in place to disinfect tools and machinery.
* **Inspection and Testing:** Consignments must be officially inspected for *Phytophthora siskiyouensis* immediately prior to export, including random sampling and laboratory testing.
* **Additional Declaration:** Phytosanitary certificates must include a statement confirming compliance with Regulation (EU) 2020/1213 and specify the registered sites of production.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1078 of 2 June 2025 establishing a derogation from Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 concerning the introduction into the Union territory of unrooted cuttings for planting of Calibrachoa spp., Petunia spp. and their hybrids from Guatemala

This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1078 introduces a temporary derogation to allow the import of unrooted cuttings of Calibrachoa spp., Petunia spp., and their hybrids from Guatemala into the European Union, which was previously prohibited. This decision is based on a risk assessment by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and aims to balance trade interests with necessary phytosanitary measures to protect EU plant health. The regulation outlines specific conditions and requirements that must be met to ensure that the imported plants do not introduce harmful pests into the Union territory.

The regulation consists of 5 articles and 2 annexes. It defines the scope of the derogation, specifying the plants and pests concerned. It outlines the requirements for the introduction and movement of these plants within the EU, including obligations for both Guatemalan authorities and EU importers and professional operators. It also amends Annex VI to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 to reflect this new derogation. The regulation is set to be in force until April 30, 2028.

The most important provisions of this act are those that outline the specific requirements for the import and handling of the specified plants. These include the need for Guatemalan authorities to approve and monitor production sites, the requirement for plants to be derived from EU-originating mother plants, and the implementation of strict pest control and monitoring measures. EU importers must ensure that the plants are only moved to professional operators authorized to issue plant passports or to operators for whom the competent authorities issue these passports. Furthermore, the regulation mandates official inspections and molecular testing of the plants within the EU, as well as measures to be taken in case of pest findings, including the destruction of infected plants and potential suspension of the exporting production site.

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1082 of 2 June 2025 establishing a derogation from Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 concerning the introduction into the Union territory of unrooted cuttings for planting of Calibrachoa spp., Petunia spp. and their hybrids from Kenya

This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1082 introduces a temporary derogation to allow the import of unrooted cuttings of Calibrachoa spp., Petunia spp., and their hybrids from Kenya into the European Union, which was previously prohibited. This decision is based on a risk assessment by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and aims to balance trade interests with the need to protect plant health within the EU. The regulation outlines specific requirements and control measures to mitigate the risk of introducing pests into the Union territory.

The regulation consists of 5 articles and 2 annexes.

* **Article 1** provides definitions for ‘specified pests’ and ‘specified plants’ relevant to the regulation.
* **Article 2** establishes the derogation from the existing prohibition, allowing the import of specified plants from Kenya, provided the conditions in Article 3 are met.
* **Article 3** details the requirements for the introduction and movement of specified plants within the EU, including obligations for the Kenyan National Plant Protection Organisation (NPPO), importers, and professional operators within the EU.
* **Article 4** amends Annex VI to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 to reflect the derogation for Calibrachoa and Petunia cuttings from Kenya.
* **Article 5** specifies the entry into force and the period of application of the regulation, which is until 30 April 2028.
* **Annex I** outlines the detailed requirements for the introduction of specified plants into the Union territory.
* **Annex II** provides the amendment to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.

The most important provisions for practical use are in Article 3 and Annex I. These sections detail the specific obligations that must be met by the NPPO of Kenya, the Kenyan production sites, EU importers, and EU professional operators to ensure that the imported plants do not introduce harmful pests into the Union. These include requirements related to pest control, inspections, traceability, and post-import monitoring.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2025/1090 of 2 June 2025 amending Annex XVII to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC) and 1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-one (NEP)

This Commission Regulation (EU) 2025/1090 amends Annex XVII to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) concerning the restrictions on the use of N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC) and 1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-one (NEP). The regulation aims to protect workers from the health risks associated with exposure to DMAC and NEP by setting strict limits on their concentration in substances and mixtures and establishing Derived No-Effect Levels (DNELs) for inhalation and dermal exposure. It ensures that manufacturers, importers, and downstream users implement appropriate risk management measures to keep worker exposure below these DNELs.

The regulation adds two new entries, 80 and 81, to Annex XVII of REACH, specifically addressing DMAC and NEP, respectively. Each entry includes two main paragraphs: the first restricts the placing on the market of substances or mixtures containing DMAC or NEP in concentrations equal to or greater than 0.3% unless specific DNELs are included in the chemical safety reports and safety data sheets. The second paragraph restricts the manufacture or use of these substances unless appropriate risk management measures are taken to ensure worker exposure remains below the specified DNELs. A derogation is provided for DMAC in the production of man-made fibers, extending the compliance deadline to June 23, 2029, to allow for the implementation of more advanced risk reduction technologies.

The most important provisions of this regulation are the establishment of specific DNELs for DMAC and NEP, which serve as the benchmark for ensuring worker safety. For DMAC, the DNELs are set at 13 mg/m3 for long-term inhalation exposure and 1.8 mg/kg bw/day for long-term dermal exposure. For NEP, the DNELs are 4.0 mg/m3 for long-term inhalation exposure and 2.4 mg/kg bw/day for long-term dermal exposure. The regulation mandates that manufacturers and downstream users must adhere to these limits to protect workers from potential health risks, particularly developmental toxicity.

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