Here is the translation:
1. Subject of Dispute: Challenging the Ruling on Recognition of Creditors’ Claims in Bankruptcy Case.
2. Main Arguments of the Court:
– The court clearly determined that rulings on recognition of creditors’ claims in a bankruptcy case cannot be appealed separately from the court’s decision.
– The appellate court erroneously refused to open proceedings, referring to missed time limits, instead of returning the appellate complaint.
– The right to appeal such a ruling arises only after the court issues a ruling following the preliminary hearing.
3. Court Decision: Leave the cassation complaint without satisfaction, but modify the appellate court’s ruling by returning the appellate complaint to the applicant.