Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1567
This regulation focuses on bolstering the security of remote electronic signature and seal creation services. It essentially mandates that qualified trust service providers (QTSPs) who manage these remote devices must comply with the ETSI TS 119 431-1 V1.3.1 standard, but with specific adaptations. These adaptations cover a range of critical areas: ensuring personnel are properly vetted and trained, employing robust cryptographic techniques endorsed by ENISA, and maintaining high levels of network security. The regulation also addresses crucial aspects like service termination plans, ensuring smooth transitions for users if a service is discontinued. All of this is designed to safeguard signatory control over their electronic signatures and seal creators’ control over their electronic seals, in line with the eIDAS Regulation. It will apply from 19 August 2027.
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1570
This regulation establishes a standardized procedure for Member States to report information to the Commission about certified qualified electronic signature and seal creation devices. The regulation demands the usage of a secure electronic channel designated by the Commission. The information provided has to adhere to the specifications laid out in the regulation’s annex. This annex details precisely what data Member States must include, covering device identification, the identity of the certification applicant, a description of the device, the certificate of conformity, and references to certification reports, along with the device’s certification status. This regulation is all about ensuring transparency and creating a reliable, centralized database of certified devices across the EU.
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1536
This regulation sets out the steps for mobilizing the EU Health Task Force (EUHTF) when there’s a serious public health emergency affecting the Union. It details exactly how a mobilization request should be made, requiring consultation within the Health Security Committee, agreement from at least two Member States and the Commission, and a joint request to the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). The regulation also outlines the ECDC’s responsibilities, including informing Member States, assessing needs, and coordinating with the Commission and the Health Security Committee to prioritize requests. Furthermore, the regulation mandates the ECDC to monitor the activities performed by the EUHTF.
Review of Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1578
This regulation updates the EU’s list of individuals, groups, and entities subject to restrictive measures aimed at combating terrorism. Essentially, it repeals a previous list (Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/206) and replaces it with a new one, detailed in an annex. This annex is the crucial part, as it specifies the individuals, groups, and entities now subject to asset freezes and other restrictive measures under Regulation (EC) No 2580/2001. The Council has verified that the listed entities have been involved in terrorist acts.
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1572
This regulation standardizes how supervisory bodies verify and handle notifications from trust service providers who want to offer qualified trust services. It forces supervisory bodies to have a methodology for verifying compliance, including involving cybersecurity authorities. It ensures transparency, meaning supervisory bodies must make information readily available to trust service providers. The regulation also details the notification content that must be sent by trust service providers, concerning their identity, their risk analysis, and service termination plans. Supervisory bodies will then verify that notifications are complete and accurate and that providers comply with the eIDAS and NIS 2 Directives.
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1537
This regulation amends the rules surrounding the use of the novel food “3-Fucosyllactose” (produced by a specific strain of *E. coli*) by increasing the permitted levels in certain products. Specifically, it increases the amount allowed in infant formula, follow-on formula, foods for special medical purposes for infants and young children, and food supplements (excluding those for infants and young children). However, it also includes new labelling requirements for food supplements containing the ingredient, warning against use by children under 3 and concurrent use with other products containing added 3-Fucosyllactose. Finally, only Chr. Hansen A/S is authorized to place this novel food on the market until January 25, 2028.
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1566
This regulation specifies the standards that qualified trust service providers must follow when verifying the identity and attributes of individuals or entities who receive qualified certificates or electronic attestations of attributes. The regulation adapts the ETSI TS 119 461 standard, so all qualified trust service providers must follow this version. Adaptations also include normative references, use cases for the issuance of qualified certificates or qualified electronic attestations of attributes, identity proofing by other identification means, automated operation, validation of physical identity documents, and termination and termination plans. It sets the benchmarks for proving identity, like False Acceptance Rates (FAR) and False Rejection Rates (FRR) in automated processes, and stresses the importance of peer reviews and conformity assessments to ensure trustworthiness.
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1569
This regulation concerns qualified electronic attestations of attributes and electronic attestations of attributes. The key points include the application of reference standards and technical specifications for these attestations, requirements for the revocation of qualified electronic attestations of attributes. The regulation also establishes requirements for notifying public sector bodies involved in issuing electronic attestations of attributes. The Commission is tasked with creating and maintaining catalogues of attributes and schemes to enhance verification and interoperability. The act also establishes mechanisms for qualified trust service providers to verify attributes against authentic sources.
Review of Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1583
This regulation updates the EU’s sanctions list related to the situation in Libya. Specifically, it removes one person, Mohamad Ali HOUEJ, from the list of individuals and entities subject to restrictive measures. This means that asset freezes and travel bans previously imposed on this individual are now lifted within the European Union.
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1568
This regulation details the rules for Member States to conduct peer reviews of their electronic identification (eID) schemes, as required by the eIDAS Regulation. It lays out how these reviews will be organized within the European Digital Identity Cooperation Group to ensure that eID schemes work smoothly across borders. It details information that must be submitted for the peer review, timeline and how it should be performed, as well as expected outcomes.
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1527
This regulation authorizes two specific preparations of *Lactiplantibacillus plantarum* (NCIMB 41028 and NCIMB 30148) to be used as silage additives for all animal species. The use of these additives is authorized until August 19, 2035. The regulation also mandates for feed business operators to follow established operational procedures to ensure safety.
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1522
This regulation aims to adapt existing rules for implementing the EU’s system to prevent illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing to new changes introduced by Regulation (EU) 2023/2842. It simplifies procedures, enhancing control measures, and ensuring compliance. Key updates involve the mandatory use of the CATCH database for all exchanges of information related to catch certificates, updated port inspection criteria for high-risk vessels, and revised conditions for simplified catch certificates for small-scale fisheries.
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1514
This regulation grants protection within the European Union to the Geographical Indication (GI) ‘អំបិលកំពតកែប / Kampot-Kep Salt,’ which originates from Cambodia. This protection prevents misuse, imitation, or evocation of the name for salt.
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1550
This regulation establishes the technical specifications and requirements for the decentralised IT system mandated by Regulation (EU) 2023/1543, which deals with European Production Orders and European Preservation Orders for electronic evidence in criminal proceedings. The regulation establishes methods of communication, protocols, security objectives, and minimum availability standards for the IT system. It also sets a threshold of 25 megabytes for electronic evidence transmitted through the system, requiring alternative means for larger volumes. It mandates the use of secure internet protocols and industry standards like SOAP and REST for data transmission. The regulation also outlines measures for ensuring confidentiality, integrity, and non-repudiation of data, as well as minimum availability objectives for the IT system components.
Review of Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1576
This regulation adds two new entities, GRAN GRIF and VIV ANSANM, to the EU’s sanctions list related to the situation in Haiti, following decisions by the United Nations Security Council (UNSC).
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1515
This regulation allows the use of oil from *Schizochytrium limacinum* (strain ATCC-20889) as a novel food, specifically for use in infant formula and follow-on formula. It also grants exclusive rights to BioPlus Life Sciences for five years.
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1513
This regulation amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 concerning the novel food Calanus finmarchicus oil. The amendment adjusts the conditions of use and labelling requirements for this oil, specifically regarding the levels of astaxanthin esters and the age groups for which certain restrictions apply.
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1523
This regulation authorises the use of *Lactiplantibacillus plantarum* NCIMB 30094 as a feed additive for all animal species. It also mandates that feed business operators implement operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks to users.
Review of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1581
This regulation adjusts import quotas for certain steel products, specifically addressing concerns about traditional trade flows and potential market disruptions. As of August 1, 2025, the UK, Türkiye, and Korea will have their own specific quotas for imports of angles, shapes, and sections of iron or non-alloy steel, but no single country can exceed 40% of the residual quota. A pro-rata allocation for Q3 2025 must be performed.
Review of Regulation (EU) 2025/1561
This Regulation (EU) 2025/1561 amends Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 by postponing the application date of battery due diligence obligations by two years.
Review of Decision No. 1/2025 of the Trade Committee
This decision updates the rules of origin for products traded between the European Union, Colombia, Peru, and Ecuador under their trade agreement. It modifies Appendices 2, 2A, and 5 of Annex II to the agreement to reflect the latest 2022 version of the Harmonized System (HS) nomenclature.
Review of each of legal acts published today:
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1567 of 29 July 2025 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the management of remote qualified electronic signature creation devices and of remote qualified electronic seal creation devices as qualified trust services
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1567 establishes specific rules for qualified trust service providers (QTSPs) that manage remote qualified electronic signature creation devices and remote qualified electronic seal creation devices. It aims to enhance the security and trustworthiness of these services, ensuring that they meet the requirements of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 (eIDAS Regulation). The Regulation mandates compliance with specific standards to guarantee the signatories’ sole control over their electronic signature creation data and the creators’ control over their electronic seal creation data.
The Regulation consists of two articles and an annex. Article 1 specifies that the reference standards and specifications for managing remote qualified electronic signature and seal creation devices are those set out in the Annex. Article 2 stipulates the entry into force and applicability, indicating that the regulation will apply from 19 August 2027. The Annex lists the standard ETSI TS 119 431-1 V1.3.1 (2024-12) with specific adaptations concerning normative references, publication and repository responsibilities, personnel controls, SSASP service termination, network security controls, cryptographic controls, and general requirements outlined in Annex A.
The most important provisions for QTSPs include the mandatory application of ETSI TS 119 431-1 V1.3.1 with the specified adaptations. These adaptations cover various aspects such as personnel qualifications, cryptographic techniques, network security, and service termination plans. Specifically, the requirement to use cryptographic techniques compliant with the Agreed Cryptographic Mechanisms endorsed by the European Cybersecurity Certification Group and published by ENISA is crucial for maintaining high security standards. Additionally, the regular updates on new threats and current security practices for personnel in trusted roles are vital for ensuring ongoing compliance and security.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1570 of 29 July 2025 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards notification of information on certified qualified electronic signature creation devices and certified qualified electronic seal creation devices
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1570 establishes the rules for Member States to notify information to the Commission regarding certified qualified electronic signature creation devices and certified qualified electronic seal creation devices, as required by Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 (eIDAS Regulation). The goal is to create a transparent and reliable source of information about these devices, including their certification status.
The Regulation consists of two articles and an annex. Article 1 specifies that notifications must be made electronically through a secure channel provided by the Commission and must include the information detailed in the Annex. It also requires Member States to update the information when changes occur, including changes to the certification status of the devices. Article 2 defines the entry into force and the date of application of the regulation. The Annex lists the specific information that Member States must provide when notifying the Commission about certified devices. This includes identification details of the device, the identity of the body that applied for certification, a description of the device, the certificate of conformity, references to certification reports, and the certification status.
The most important provisions for practical use are those outlined in the Annex, which detail the specific information that Member States must provide to the Commission. This ensures that the Commission receives consistent and comprehensive data, allowing for a reliable overview of certified qualified electronic signature and seal creation devices within the EU.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1536 of 29 July 2025 setting out the procedure concerning the mobilisation of the enhanced emergency capacity of the EU Health Task Force
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1536 establishes the procedure for mobilizing the enhanced emergency capacity of the EU Health Task Force (EUHTF) in response to a public health emergency at the Union level. It outlines the steps for requesting mobilization, the roles of the Member States, the Commission, and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), and the process for providing assistance to Member States. The regulation aims to ensure a coordinated and effective response to serious cross-border health threats.
The Regulation consists of 5 articles.
* **Article 1** describes the procedure for requesting the mobilization of the enhanced emergency capacity. It requires consultation within the Health Security Committee, agreement by at least two Member States and the Commission, and the submission of a joint request to the ECDC.
* **Article 2** outlines the ECDC’s responsibilities upon receiving a joint request, including informing Member States about submitting requests for assistance, assessing needs, and coordinating with the Commission and the Health Security Committee to prioritize requests.
* **Article 3** states that the mobilization of the enhanced emergency capacity ends with the termination of the public health emergency at Union level.
* **Article 4** mandates the ECDC to monitor the activities performed by the enhanced emergency capacity and to prepare monthly reports for the Health Security Committee and the Commission.
* **Article 5** defines the entry into force of the Regulation.
The most important provisions for practical use are those detailing the mobilization procedure (Article 1) and the ECDC’s role in coordinating assistance (Article 2). These articles clarify how Member States can access support from the EUHTF during a health crisis and how the ECDC manages the process.
Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1578 of 29 July 2025 implementing Article 2(3) of Regulation (EC) No 2580/2001 on specific restrictive measures directed against certain persons and entities with a view to combating terrorism, and repealing Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/206
This Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1578 concerns the EU’s fight against terrorism by updating the list of individuals, groups, and entities subject to specific restrictive measures. The regulation repeals the previous list, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/206, and replaces it with an updated version.
The structure of the regulation is straightforward. It consists of three articles and an annex. Article 1 establishes the updated list of sanctioned individuals, groups, and entities, which is detailed in the annex. Article 2 repeals the previous Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/206. Article 3 stipulates that the regulation will take effect the day after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The annex contains the list of individuals, groups and entities subject to Regulation (EC) No 2580/2001. The Council has reviewed the list, removing one person from it, and has verified that the remaining persons, groups, and entities have been involved in terrorist acts.
The most important provision of this regulation is the updated list in the annex, which specifies the individuals, groups, and entities subject to asset freezes and other restrictive measures under Regulation (EC) No 2580/2001. This list is crucial for ensuring that the EU’s counter-terrorism measures are targeted and up-to-date, reflecting the latest information and decisions made by competent national authorities.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1572 of 29 July 2025 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the format and procedures for notification of intention and verification with regard to the initiation of qualified trust services
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1572 establishes specific rules for how supervisory bodies verify and handle notifications from trust service providers who intend to offer qualified trust services under Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 (eIDAS Regulation). It aims to ensure consistent application of the eIDAS Regulation across the EU by standardizing the notification and verification processes. The regulation also seeks to enhance transparency by requiring supervisory bodies to disclose their verification methodologies and relevant information to trust service providers.
The regulation is structured around five articles. Article 1 mandates that supervisory bodies establish a methodology for verifying compliance, including procedures for involving cybersecurity authorities. Article 2 focuses on transparency, requiring supervisory bodies to make information such as contact details, communication channels, required documentation, complaint procedures, and a general description of the verification methodology publicly available. Article 3 details the information that trust service providers must include in their notifications, such as their identity, contact details, service information, risk analysis, and termination plans. Article 4 outlines the verification process for supervisory bodies, including analyzing provided information, conducting on-site verifications, and performing interviews. Finally, Article 5 specifies the entry into force and applicability dates of the regulation.
The most important provisions for trust service providers are those related to the notification requirements outlined in Article 3. Trust service providers need to ensure that their notifications include all the specified information, such as risk analyses, conformity assessment reports, and termination plans. Supervisory bodies will focus on verifying the completeness and accuracy of these notifications, as well as the compliance of the trust service provider with the eIDAS Regulation and Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (NIS 2 Directive), as specified in Article 4.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1537 of 29 July 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 as regards the conditions of use of the novel food 3-Fucosyllactose produced by a derivative strain of Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3)
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1537 amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 to update the conditions of use for the novel food “3-Fucosyllactose produced by a derivative strain of Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3)”. The regulation increases the permitted levels of this novel food in certain products, specifically infant formula, follow-on formula, foods for special medical purposes for infants and young children, and food supplements for the general population (excluding infants and young children). It reflects a re-evaluation by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) regarding the safety of these increased levels.
The regulation consists of a preamble that outlines the reasoning and legal basis for the changes, followed by two articles and an annex. Article 1 states that the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 is amended according to the Annex of this regulation. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will come into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Annex contains the revised conditions of use for 3-Fucosyllactose, replacing the previous entry in Table 1 of the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470.
The most important provisions of this regulation are the revised maximum levels for 3-Fucosyllactose in various food categories. Specifically, the permitted level in infant formula, follow-on formula, and foods for special medical purposes for infants and young children is increased to 1.75 g/L. The maximum level in food supplements for the general population (excluding infants and young children) is increased to 4 g/day. The regulation also maintains the data protection status for Chr. Hansen A/S, meaning that only they are authorized to place this novel food on the market until January 25, 2028, unless another applicant obtains authorization without relying on Chr. Hansen A/S’s protected data. The labelling requirements for food supplements containing 3-Fucosyllactose (3-FL) shall bear a statement that they should not be consumed by children under 3 years of age and they should not be used if other foods containing added 3-Fucosyllactose are consumed on the same day.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1566 of 29 July 2025 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards reference standards for the verification of the identity and attributes of the person to whom the qualified certificate or the qualified electronic attestation of attributes is to be issued
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1566 specifies the reference standards for verifying the identity and attributes of individuals or entities to whom qualified certificates or qualified electronic attestations of attributes are issued under Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 (eIDAS Regulation). It aims to ensure that all qualified trust service providers conduct verifications in a consistent and trustworthy manner, promoting cross-border interoperability and the effective functioning of the internal market. The regulation adapts existing standards to include additional controls that enhance the security and trustworthiness of qualified trust services.
The regulation consists of two articles and an annex. Article 1 states that the reference standards and specifications referred to in Article 24(1c) of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 are set out in the Annex to this Regulation. Article 2 specifies the entry into force and the date of application of the regulation. The Annex refers to the standard ETSI TS 119 461 V2.1.1 (2025-02) for conformance with Annex C clause C.3, with specific adaptations. These adaptations include normative references, use cases for the issuance of qualified certificates or qualified electronic attestations of attributes, identity proofing by other identification means, automated operation, validation of physical identity documents, and termination and termination plans.
The most important provisions for practical use are those outlined in the Annex, which details the specific requirements and adaptations to the ETSI TS 119 461 standard. These include the conditions under which identity verification processes must be peer-reviewed or certified, the requirements for independent conformity assessment bodies, the establishment of target values for False Acceptance Rate (FAR) and False Rejection Rate (FRR) in automated identity proofing processes, the testing of measures for validating physical identity documents, and the compliance of termination plans with the requirements set out in the implementing acts adopted pursuant to Article 24(5) of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1569 of 29 July 2025 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards qualified electronic attestations of attributes and electronic attestations of attributes provided by or on behalf of a public sector body responsible for an authentic source
This is an analysis of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1569 of 29 July 2025.
This Regulation establishes rules for applying Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 regarding qualified electronic attestations of attributes and electronic attestations of attributes provided by or on behalf of a public sector body responsible for an authentic source. It aims to ensure a high level of harmonization among Member States for developing and certifying European Digital Identity Wallets and to facilitate cooperation among Member States in establishing a secure and interoperable digital identity ecosystem. The Regulation also focuses on protecting against untrustworthy information and ensuring the revocation of electronic attestations of attributes when necessary.
The Regulation consists of 11 articles and 3 annexes. It covers the subject matter and scope, definitions, issuance and revocation of electronic attestations of attributes, notification and publication of public sector bodies, creation and maintenance of catalogues of attributes and schemes for the attestation of attributes, verification of attributes against authentic sources, and interoperability and reuse of existing systems. The annexes provide lists of reference standards and technical specifications, information for notifying public sector bodies.
Key provisions include:
* **Article 3:** Providers of qualified electronic attestations of attributes and electronic attestations of attributes issued by or on behalf of a public sector body responsible for an authentic source must comply with reference standards and technical specifications outlined in Annexes I and II.
* **Article 4:** Establishes requirements for the revocation of qualified electronic attestations of attributes and electronic attestations of attributes issued by or on behalf of a public sector body responsible for an authentic source, including the circumstances under which revocation is mandatory and the need for privacy-preserving revocation methods.
* **Article 5:** Member States are required to notify the Commission about their public sector bodies that issue electronic attestations of attributes, including relevant information such as name, contact details, and conformity assessment reports.
* **Articles 7 and 8:** The Commission will establish and maintain catalogues of attributes and schemes for the attestation of attributes to facilitate verification and interoperability.
* **Article 9:** Member States must establish mechanisms for qualified trust service providers to verify attributes against authentic sources, including access points and service protocols.
Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1583 of 29 July 2025 implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/44 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Libya
Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1583 concerns restrictive measures against individuals and entities in view of the situation in Libya. The regulation amends Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2016/44, which lists designated persons and entities subject to these measures. The Council has reviewed this list and decided to remove one person from it while maintaining the measures against all other listed individuals and entities.
The structure of the act is simple. It consists of a preamble outlining the reasons for the regulation, two articles, and an annex. Article 1 states that Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2016/44 is amended as per the attached annex. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will come into force the day after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and that it is binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. The annex details the specific amendment: the deletion of entry 8, concerning Mohamad Ali HOUEJ, from Part A (‘Persons’) of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2016/44.
The most important provision of this regulation is the deletion of Mohamad Ali HOUEJ from the list of sanctioned individuals. This means that any restrictive measures previously in place against this person, such as asset freezes and travel bans, are now lifted within the European Union.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1568 of 29 July 2025 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards procedural arrangements for peer reviews of electronic identification schemes and for cooperation on the organisation of such reviews within the Cooperation Group and repealing Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2015/296
Here’s a breakdown of the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1568:
**1. Essence of the Act:**
This regulation establishes the procedures for Member States to conduct peer reviews of their electronic identification (eID) schemes, as outlined in Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 (eIDAS Regulation). It details how these reviews should be organized within the European Digital Identity Cooperation Group, ensuring interoperability and trust in eID schemes across the EU. The regulation also repeals the previous rules set out in Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2015/296.
**2. Structure and Main Provisions:**
* **Repeal:** Formally repeals Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2015/296.
* **General Principles for Peer Review (Article 1):**
* Peer review is initiated upon pre-notification of an eID scheme.
* Member States can voluntarily participate in reviews.
* Each Member State covers its own costs.
* Confidentiality of information is paramount.
* Conflicts of interest must be disclosed.
* Disputes are settled according to the Cooperation Group’s rules.
* Limits further peer reviews within two years unless significant changes occur.
* **Initiation of Peer Review (Article 2):**
* Specifies the minimum information required in a pre-notification, including:
* A comparison of the eID scheme with the requirements of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1502 (assurance levels).
* A high-level description of the eID scheme.
* Information on interoperability, aligned with Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1501.
* The Commission disseminates pre-notification information to the Cooperation Group.
* Requires that interoperability information be provided in English.
* **Preparation of the Peer Review (Article 3):**
* The Commission informs the Cooperation Group and schedules a presentation of the eID scheme.
* Sets a timeline for the meeting (no later than two months after informing the Cooperation Group).
* Defines the official start date of the peer review.
* Outlines the roles within the peer review group (coordinator, rapporteurs, active members).
* Specifies the responsibilities of the coordinator and rapporteurs.
* Allows Member States to agree on additional organizational arrangements.
* Sets a maximum duration for the peer review (three months, with a possible two-month extension).
* **Organisation of the Peer Review (Article 4):**
* The peer review is based on the information provided by the pre-notifying Member State.
* Organizes the review into three working groups:
* Enrolment.
* Electronic identification means management and authentication.
* Management and organization.
* Lists activities that may be included in the peer review (documentation assessment, process examination, technical seminars, etc.).
* Allows working groups to request additional information, with specific exceptions where the Member State can refuse to provide it.
* **Outcome of the Peer Review (Article 5):**
* Sets deadlines for providing draft and final peer review reports and opinions.
* Allows the Cooperation Group to request additional information.
* Lists reasons for a Member State to refuse providing additional information.
* Requires the final peer review report to list any unprovided information.
* Specifies that the final opinion should list any commitments made by the Member State.
* Requires the Cooperation Group to adopt and publish its own opinion on the peer review’s conclusion.
* Specifies what information should be included in the Cooperation Group’s opinion.
* Specifies which information provided will be published by the Cooperation Group.
* **Significant Changes in Peer-Reviewed Electronic Identification Schemes (Article 6):**
* Requires Member States to notify the Cooperation Group of changes that could impact interoperability, security, or trustworthiness.
* Allows Member States to request an update to the peer review following such changes.
* Specifies that the peer review should be limited to the elements that have changed.
* **Repeal (Article 7):** Formally repeals Implementing Decision (EU) 2015/296.
* **Entry into Force (Article 8):** Specifies the date on which the regulation comes into effect.
* **Annexes:**
* Annex I: Minimum information for the levels of assurance mapping document.
* Annex II: Minimum information for the white paper.
* Annex III: Template for the interoperability framework mapping document.
* Annex IV: Template for the opinion on the electronic identification scheme of a Member State.
**3. Main Provisions for Practical Use:**
* **Article 2:** This article is crucial for Member States planning to have their eID schemes peer-reviewed. It clearly defines the necessary documentation and information that must be submitted as part of the pre-notification.
* **Article 3 & 4:** These articles provide a detailed timeline and framework for how the peer review process will unfold, including the roles of different participants and the activities involved.
* **Article 5:** This article outlines the expected outcomes of the peer review, including the reports and opinions that will be generated, and how the Cooperation Group will assess the eID scheme.
* **Article 6:** This article is important for Member States that have already had their eID schemes peer-reviewed. It sets out the process for updating the peer review if significant changes are made to the scheme.
* **The Annexes:** These provide templates and lists of minimum information that are essential for preparing the required documentation.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1527 of 29 July 2025 concerning the authorisation of a preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 41028 and a preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 30148 as feed additives for all animal species
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1527 authorises the use of two preparations of *Lactiplantibacillus plantarum* as feed additives for all animal species. These additives, specifically *Lactiplantibacillus plantarum* NCIMB 41028 and *Lactiplantibacillus plantarum* NCIMB 30148, are classified as technological additives within the functional group of silage additives. The Regulation is based on the European Food Safety Authority’s (EFSA) positive assessment regarding the safety and efficacy of these preparations in improving silage production.
The Regulation consists of two articles and an annex. Article 1 authorises the preparations specified in the Annex as additives in animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex. Article 2 states that the regulation enters into force on the twentieth day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Annex specifies the identification number of the feed additive, composition, description, analytical method, species or category of animal, minimum content, maximum content, other provisions and end of period of authorisation.
Key provisions of this regulation include the authorisation of *Lactiplantibacillus plantarum* NCIMB 41028 and *Lactiplantibacillus plantarum* NCIMB 30148 as silage additives for all animal species, with a minimum dose of 1 × 109 CFU/kg fresh plant material when not used in combination with other micro-organisms. It also mandates that feed business operators establish operational procedures and organisational measures, including the use of personal protective equipment, to address potential health risks for users of the additives and premixtures. The authorisation for both additives is valid until 19 August 2035.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1568 of 29 July 2025 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards procedural arrangements for peer reviews of electronic identification schemes and for cooperation on the organisation of such reviews within the Cooperation Group and repealing Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2015/296
Here’s a breakdown of the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1568:
**1. Essence of the Act:**
This regulation establishes the procedural framework for peer reviews of electronic identification (eID) schemes within the EU, as mandated by Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 (eIDAS Regulation). It outlines how Member States should cooperate in organizing and conducting these reviews, ensuring interoperability and building trust in cross-border eID. The regulation details the steps for initiating, preparing, executing, and concluding peer reviews, including the roles and responsibilities of participating Member States. It also repeals the previous Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2015/296, updating the procedures to reflect the establishment of the European Digital Identity Cooperation Group.
**2. Structure and Main Provisions:**
The regulation is structured into 8 articles and 4 annexes, covering the following key areas:
* **Article 1: General Principles for the Peer Review:** Sets out the foundational principles, including voluntary participation, cost-bearing by participating Member States, confidentiality, conflict of interest management, and dispute resolution. It also establishes a two-year moratorium on further peer reviews unless significant changes occur.
* **Article 2: Initiation of the Peer Review:** Specifies the minimum information required for a pre-notification of an eID scheme, including a comparison with Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1502 (assurance levels), a high-level description (whitepaper), and interoperability information. It mandates the use of English for certain documentation to avoid unreasonable burdens.
* **Article 3: Preparation of the Peer Review:** Details the steps following a pre-notification, including a Cooperation Group meeting for presentation of the scheme, appointment of representatives, and assignment of roles (coordinator, rapporteurs, active members). It sets a three-month timeframe for the review, with a possible two-month extension.
* **Article 4: Organisation of the Peer Review:** Establishes three working groups focusing on enrolment, eID means management/authentication, and management/organization. It outlines activities like document assessment, process examination, and technical seminars. It also defines the process for requesting additional information and the conditions under which a Member State can refuse to provide it.
* **Article 5: Outcome of the Peer Review:** Specifies the timelines for draft and final reports, as well as opinions on the eID scheme. It allows the Cooperation Group to request additional information and outlines the process for adopting and publishing the final opinion, including commitments made by the Member State.
* **Article 6: Significant Changes in Peer-Reviewed Electronic Identification Schemes:** Requires Member States to notify the Cooperation Group of changes impacting interoperability, security, or trustworthiness and allows for updates to the peer review in such cases.
* **Article 7: Repeal:** Formally repeals Implementing Decision (EU) 2015/296.
* **Article 8: Entry into Force:** States that the regulation enters into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
The Annexes provide templates and minimum information requirements for:
* Annex I: Levels of assurance mapping document.
* Annex II: White paper.
* Annex III: Interoperability framework mapping document.
* Annex IV: Opinion on the electronic identification scheme of a Member State.
**Changes Compared to Previous Versions:**
The main change is the repeal of Implementing Decision (EU) 2015/296 and the adaptation of the procedures to the new structure with the European Digital Identity Cooperation Group.
**3. Main Provisions Important for Use:**
* **Minimum Information Requirements (Article 2):** The specific information required for pre-notification (Annexes I, II, and III) is crucial for Member States seeking to have their eID schemes peer-reviewed.
* **Roles and Responsibilities (Article 3):** Understanding the roles of the coordinator, rapporteurs, and active members within the peer review group is essential for effective participation.
* **Working Group Structure (Article 4):** The division of the peer review into three working groups, each focusing on specific aspects of the eID scheme, ensures a comprehensive assessment.
* **Information Disclosure and Confidentiality (Article 1, 4 & 5):** The rules regarding information sharing, confidentiality, and the possibility of refusing to provide information are important for managing sensitive data.
* **Process for Updates (Article 6):** The procedure for updating peer reviews when significant changes occur in an eID scheme ensures that the reviews remain relevant and up-to-date.
* **Timelines (Article 3 & 5):** The set deadlines for each stage of the peer review process are important for planning and managing the review efficiently.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1571 of 29 July 2025 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the formats and procedures for annual reports by supervisory bodies
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1571 establishes the formats and procedures for annual reports that supervisory bodies responsible for overseeing European Digital Identity Wallets and trust services must submit to the European Commission. The regulation aims to create a transparent and reliable source of information on supervisory activities, ensure secure data exchange, and reduce administrative complexity by standardizing the reporting process.
The regulation consists of two articles and two annexes. Article 1 outlines the format and procedures for submitting annual reports, specifying that they must be submitted through a secure electronic channel provided by the Commission and that information should be reused where appropriate. It also specifies that the reports from supervisory bodies for European Digital Identity Wallets must include the information set out in Annex I, while reports from supervisory bodies for trust services must include the information set out in Annex II. Article 2 states that the regulation will enter into force on the twentieth day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. Annex I details the information to be included in the annual reports of supervisory bodies for the European Digital Identity Wallets. Annex II details the information to be included in the annual reports of supervisory bodies of trust services.
The most important provisions for practical use are those that specify the content and format of the annual reports, as detailed in Annexes I and II. These annexes ensure that supervisory bodies provide comprehensive and relevant information, including details on supervisory activities, identified challenges, inspections, security breaches, and cooperation with other supervisory bodies. This standardization facilitates the exchange of good practices and ensures consistent and efficient supervision across Member States.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1522 of 28 July 2025 amending Regulation (EC) No 1010/2009 laying down rules for the implementation of Council Regulation (EC) No 1005/2008 establishing a Community system to prevent, deter and eliminate illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
This is a description of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1522, which amends Regulation (EC) No 1010/2009. The main goal of this amending regulation is to adapt the existing rules for implementing the EU’s system to prevent, deter, and eliminate illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing to the changes introduced by Regulation (EU) 2023/2842, which itself amended Council Regulation (EC) No 1005/2008. The changes aim to simplify procedures, enhance control measures, and ensure compliance with the latest legal and technological developments, including the use of the CATCH database.
The regulation modifies several key articles of Regulation (EC) No 1010/2009. It replaces the prior notification form for third-country fishing vessels, updates benchmarks for port inspections, and amends the conditions for using simplified catch certificates for small fishing vessels. It introduces new articles related to the use of the CATCH database for managing catch certificates and related documents, including rules for data submission, access, and exchange. The regulation also updates the list of recognized catch documentation schemes of regional fisheries management organizations (RFMOs) and modifies the rules for approved economic operators to align with the mandatory use of CATCH. Furthermore, it revises the Union criteria for verifications under the catch certification scheme and updates reporting obligations for Member States. Finally, it deletes provisions related to administrative arrangements with certain third countries that are no longer compatible with the CATCH system.
The most important provisions for practical use include the mandatory use of the CATCH database for all exchanges of information related to catch certificates, the updated criteria for port inspections to better target high-risk vessels, and the revised conditions for simplified catch certificates, which aim to ease the burden on small-scale fisheries while maintaining control standards. The transitional provisions, particularly regarding the use of simplified catch certificates validated before January 10, 2027, are also crucial for operators to understand the timeline for adapting to the new rules.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1514 of 28 July 2025 granting protection in the Union to the Geographical Indication អំបិលកំពតកែប / Kampot-Kep Salt registered in the International Register of Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications of the Geneva Act
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1514 grants protection within the European Union to the Geographical Indication (GI) ‘អំបិលកំពតកែប / Kampot-Kep Salt,’ which originates from Cambodia. This means that the name is now protected under EU law, and only salt produced according to the specifications associated with this GI can be marketed under that name within the EU. The regulation acknowledges that the GI was registered in the International Register of Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications under the Geneva Act. The legal basis for this regulation is Regulation (EU) 2019/1753, which concerns the EU’s actions following its accession to the Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement.
The regulation consists of a preamble outlining the reasons for the decision and two articles. Article 1 states that the name ‘អំបិលកំពតកែប / Kampot-Kep Salt’ is protected in the Union as a Geographical Indication for salt. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will enter into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and is binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. There are no direct changes compared to previous versions, as this is the initial grant of protection following the international registration and assessment process.
The most important provision is Article 1, which grants legal protection to the Geographical Indication ‘អំបិលកំពតកែប / Kampot-Kep Salt’ within the EU. This protection prevents misuse, imitation, or evocation of the name for salt that does not originate from the specified geographical area (Kampot and Kep) in Cambodia and does not meet the required production standards. This protection ensures fair competition for producers of genuine ‘អំបិលកំពតកែប / Kampot-Kep Salt’ and informs consumers about the product’s origin and quality.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1550 of 28 July 2025 establishing the technical specifications and other requirements for the decentralised IT system, referred to in Regulation (EU) 2023/1543 of the European Parliament and of the Council
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1550 establishes the technical specifications and other requirements for the decentralised IT system mandated by Regulation (EU) 2023/1543, which deals with European Production Orders and European Preservation Orders for electronic evidence in criminal proceedings. It aims to ensure effective and interoperable cross-border data exchange between Member States’ competent authorities, service providers, and Union agencies. The regulation outlines the methods of communication, protocols, security objectives, and minimum availability standards for the IT system. It also addresses the encryption of electronic evidence and the establishment of an authoritative database for service providers and competent authorities.
The regulation consists of two articles and an annex. Article 1 specifies that the technical specifications and requirements for the decentralised IT system, as referred to in Article 25(1) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1543, are detailed in the Annex. Article 2 states that the regulation will come into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Annex provides detailed technical specifications for the decentralised IT system, including definitions, methods of communication, communication protocols, information security objectives, electronic evidence encryption, minimum availability objectives, and the structure of the competent authorities/Court database. There are no direct changes to previous versions, as this is an implementing regulation specifying the technical details for a previously established regulation.
The most important provisions for its use are those detailing the technical specifications for data exchange, security protocols, and the handling of electronic evidence. Specifically, the regulation sets a threshold of 25 megabytes for electronic evidence transmitted through the system, requiring alternative means for larger volumes. It mandates the use of secure internet protocols and industry standards like SOAP and REST for data transmission. The regulation also outlines measures for ensuring confidentiality, integrity, and non-repudiation of data, as well as minimum availability objectives for the IT system components.
Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1576 of 29 July 2025 implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/2309 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Haiti
This Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1576 amends Regulation (EU) 2022/2309, which concerns restrictive measures in view of the situation in Haiti. The new regulation updates the list of entities subject to sanctions by adding two new entries: GRAN GRIF and VIV ANSANM. These entities have been added to the list based on decisions by the United Nations Security Council (UNSC).
The structure of the act is very simple. It has two articles and one annex. Article 1 states that Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2022/2309 is amended in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation. Article 2 specifies that the regulation comes into force on the date of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and is binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. The Annex adds two new entities to the ‘List of natural and legal persons, entities and bodies referred to in Article 2, 3 and 9’ of the Regulation (EU) 2022/2309. There are no changes compared to previous versions, except for the addition of the two entities.
The most important provision of this regulation is the inclusion of GRAN GRIF and VIV ANSANM in the list of sanctioned entities. This means that all assets belonging to these entities within the EU are to be frozen, and EU citizens and companies are prohibited from providing funds or economic resources to them. The regulation provides detailed information about these entities, including their aliases, addresses, dates of UN designation, and additional information from the narrative summary of reasons for listing provided by the Sanctions Committee. This information is crucial for ensuring that the sanctions are effectively implemented and targeted. **** This regulation may be important for Ukrainians because the situation in Haiti is very dangerous and unstable, and the EU is trying to stabilize the situation with sanctions.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1515 of 28 July 2025 authorising the placing on the market of Schizochytrium limacinum (ATCC-20889) oil as a novel food and amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1515 authorises the placing on the market of oil from *Schizochytrium limacinum* (strain ATCC-20889) as a novel food, specifically for use in infant formula and follow-on formula. It also amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 to include this novel food in the Union list. The regulation grants exclusive rights to BioPlus Life Sciences for five years, protecting their proprietary data related to the identity, production process, and composition of the oil.
The regulation consists of four articles and an annex. Article 1 authorises the placing on the market of *Schizochytrium limacinum* (ATCC-20889) oil and mandates its inclusion in the Union list of novel foods. Article 2 grants BioPlus Life Sciences exclusive rights to market this novel food for five years, unless another applicant obtains authorisation independently or with BioPlus’s agreement. Article 3 protects BioPlus’s scientific data for five years, preventing its use by subsequent applicants without consent. Article 4 specifies the regulation’s entry into force. The annex amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470, adding entries for *Schizochytrium limacinum* (ATCC-20889) oil in both the list of authorised novel foods and their specifications.
The most important provisions are those concerning the exclusive rights granted to BioPlus Life Sciences for five years. This includes both the exclusive right to place the novel food on the market and the protection of their proprietary data. This means that other companies cannot market the same product or use BioPlus’s data to support their own applications for authorisation during this period, unless they obtain BioPlus’s agreement or can independently demonstrate the safety and suitability of the product.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1513 of 28 July 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 as regards the conditions of use and the additional labelling requirements of the novel food Calanus finmarchicus oil
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1513 amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 concerning the novel food Calanus finmarchicus oil. The amendment adjusts the conditions of use and labelling requirements for this oil, specifically regarding the levels of astaxanthin esters and the age groups for which certain restrictions apply. The regulation aims to update the permitted uses of Calanus finmarchicus oil in food supplements based on a recent application, ensuring that the revised conditions of use are safe for human health.
The regulation consists of a preamble that outlines the reasoning behind the changes, followed by three articles and an annex. Article 1 states that Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 is amended in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation. Article 2 provides transitional measures for food supplements containing Calanus finmarchicus oil already on the market or in transit. Article 3 specifies that the regulation will come into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Annex contains the amended table for Calanus finmarchicus oil, detailing the new conditions of use, maximum levels, and additional labelling requirements. Compared to previous versions, this regulation harmonizes the astaxanthin content across all population groups and adjusts the maximum daily intake levels for different age groups.
The most important provisions of this act are the revised conditions of use for Calanus finmarchicus oil in food supplements. Specifically, the regulation sets new maximum daily intake levels for different age groups: 0.9 g/day for the general population under 10 years, 2.2 g/day for those between 10 and 14 years, and 3.1 g/day for those over 14 years. Additionally, the labelling requirements are updated to reflect these changes, including a statement that food supplements containing Calanus finmarchicus oil should not be consumed if other supplements containing astaxanthin esters are consumed on the same day, and specific age-related warnings.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1523 of 28 July 2025 concerning the authorisation of a preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 30094 as a feed additive for all animal species
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1523 authorises the use of a specific preparation of *Lactiplantibacillus plantarum* NCIMB 30094 as a feed additive for all animal species. The additive is classified as a ‘technological additive’ within the functional group of ‘silage additives,’ aimed at improving the quality of silage. The regulation establishes conditions for its use, including safety measures for users to mitigate potential health risks.
The regulation consists of two articles and an annex. Article 1 sanctions the use of the specified preparation of *Lactiplantibacillus plantarum* NCIMB 30094 as a feed additive, contingent upon the conditions outlined in the annex. Article 2 states that the regulation will come into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The annex specifies the identification number of the feed additive (1k20723), its composition, the target animal species, and other provisions, including storage conditions, minimum dosage, permitted cryoprotectants, and safety measures for users. There are no direct changes to previous versions, as this appears to be an initial authorisation for this specific preparation.
Key provisions include the classification of *Lactiplantibacillus plantarum* NCIMB 30094 as a silage additive, the minimum required content in fresh material, and the expiration date of the authorisation (August 18, 2035). The regulation mandates that feed business operators implement operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks to users, including the use of personal protective equipment where risks cannot be eliminated. The annex also specifies analytical methods for identifying and enumerating the additive.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1581 of 29 July 2025 amending and correcting Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/159 imposing a definitive safeguard measure on imports of certain steel products
This is an analysis of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1581, which amends and corrects Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/159, that imposes a definitive safeguard measure on imports of certain steel products. The new regulation adjusts import quotas for certain steel products, specifically addressing concerns about traditional trade flows and potential market disruptions. It aims to balance the protection of Union producers with the need to maintain stable trade relations with partner countries.
The regulation modifies Article 1 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/159 by replacing paragraphs 5 and 7 and adding paragraph 8, and corrects footnotes in Annex IV.1. It also replaces Tables IV.1, IV.2 and IV.3 concerning product category 17 in Annex IV of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/159. Finally, it adds Annex VI to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/159. The key changes include the removal of the 15% country-cap for category 17 (‘Angles, Shapes and Sections of Iron or Non Alloy Steel’), the reintroduction of country-specific quotas for the UK, Türkiye, and Korea, and the reinstatement of a residual quota with a 40% cap per origin to prevent undue crowding out of traditional suppliers. It also removes a cap in category 4B (‘Metallic Coated Sheets’).
The most important provisions for practical use are:
* **Reintroduction of Country-Specific Quotas (Category 17):** As of August 1, 2025, the UK, Türkiye, and Korea will have their own specific quotas for imports of angles, shapes, and sections of iron or non-alloy steel.
* **Residual Quota with 40% Cap (Category 17):** A residual quota is reinstated for other countries, but no single country can exceed 40% of this quota.
* **Pro-Rata Allocation for Q3 2025 (Category 17):** For the period between August 1 and September 30, 2025, the remaining quota volume will be allocated based on the pro-rata figures in Annex VI of the Regulation.
* **Corrections to Annex IV.1:** Several footnotes in Annex IV.1 are corrected to ensure compliance with Article 1, paragraph 7 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/159.
* **Category 4B adjustment:** Removal of the cap in category 4B (‘Metallic Coated Sheets’).
**** This regulation has implications for Ukraine, as it addresses the “globalization” of quotas that occurred due to the impact of the war on Ukraine’s export capabilities. The reintroduction of country-specific quotas and the management of the residual quota aim to restore traditional trade flows, which could indirectly affect Ukraine’s future trade opportunities in these steel product categories.
Regulation (EU) 2025/1561 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 July 2025 amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 as regards obligations of economic operators concerning battery due diligence policies (Text with EEA relevance)
This Regulation (EU) 2025/1561 amends Regulation (EU) 2023/1542, focusing on the due diligence obligations for economic operators concerning the sourcing of materials like cobalt, natural graphite, lithium, and nickel used in battery manufacturing. The key change is a postponement of the application date of these due diligence obligations by two years. This adjustment aims to provide battery manufacturers more time to adapt their supply chains and allow for the establishment of necessary verification and due diligence schemes. Additionally, it harmonizes the dates for the publication of guidelines related to battery due diligence and corporate sustainability due diligence.
The structure of the amending act is straightforward. It contains two articles. Article 1 directly amends Article 48 of Regulation (EU) 2023/1542, specifically altering the dates for the application of due diligence obligations and the publication of related guidelines. Article 2 stipulates the entry into force of the amending regulation, which is set for the day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The main change is the postponement of the original application date of the battery due diligence obligations from August 18, 2025, to August 18, 2027. Furthermore, the date for the Commission to publish guidelines regarding the application of battery due diligence requirements is moved from February 18, 2025, to July 26, 2026.
The most important provision of this amending regulation is the two-year postponement of the battery due diligence obligations. This extension directly impacts economic operators involved in the battery supply chain, providing them with additional time to prepare for and comply with the due diligence requirements. It also allows more time for the development and recognition of due diligence schemes and the notification of conformity assessment bodies, which are crucial for the effective implementation of the original regulation.
Decision No 1/2025 of the Trade Committee Established by the Trade Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Colombia, Peru and Ecuador, of the other part of 19 June 2025 modifying Appendices 2, 2A and 5 to Annex II to that Agreement [2025/39]
Okay, here’s a breakdown of Decision No. 1/2025 of the Trade Committee, designed for a journalist’s understanding:
**1. Essence of the Act:**
This decision updates the rules of origin for products traded between the European Union, Colombia, Peru, and Ecuador under their trade agreement. It modifies Appendices 2, 2A, and 5 of Annex II to the agreement to reflect the latest 2022 version of the Harmonized System (HS) nomenclature, which is used internationally to classify traded products. These changes ensure that the agreement keeps pace with evolving global trade practices and maintains the intended preferential treatment for originating goods. The modifications include changes to product-specific rules for certain HS headings and updates to descriptions and codes for specific products.
**2. Structure and Main Provisions:**
* **Overall Structure:** The decision is structured around modifying three key appendices to Annex II of the trade agreement.
* **Appendix 2:** This appendix lists the required processing for non-originating materials to qualify a manufactured product as originating. The decision replaces the entire existing Appendix 2 with a new version that aligns with the HS 2022. This involves changes in wording of HS chapters, headings or sub-headings, and corrections of minor errors.
* **Appendix 2A:** This is an addendum to Appendix 2, providing alternative rules of origin and quota arrangements for specific products. The decision replaces the existing Appendix 2A with a new version updated to reflect HS 2022.
* **Appendix 5:** This appendix lists products subject to specific conditions regarding cumulation (Article 5 of Annex II). The decision replaces the existing Appendix 5 with a version that updates product descriptions and codes to the latest EU Combined Nomenclature and TARIC codes.
* **Key Changes:** The main changes involve updating the product classifications to match the HS 2022 version. Additionally, some product-specific rules of origin have been modified to account for changes in HS headings, ensuring the rules remain consistent for products that have shifted to different headings due to HS updates.
**3. Main Provisions Important for Use:**
* **Updated Product Classifications:** Businesses need to be aware of the updated HS codes for their products to correctly determine origin and claim preferential treatment.
* **Product-Specific Rules of Origin:** Pay close attention to the specific rules of origin for your product, as these determine the level of processing required in the exporting country to qualify for preferential treatment.
* **Quota Management:** For products subject to quotas under Appendix 2A or 5, businesses must monitor quota availability and ensure their products are properly documented to claim origin under these quotas.
* **No Substantive Changes:** The decision explicitly states that these modifications do not constitute substantive changes to the negotiated rules of origin. This means the underlying principles and requirements for determining origin remain the same, only the classifications and some specific rules are updated.
* **Entry into Force:** This Decision shall enter into force 60 days after the date of adoption of this Decision.
