Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1463
This regulation amends Regulation (EU) 2024/1735 by refining the sub-categories within net-zero technologies and updating the list of specific components used for these technologies. The revised Annex provides a detailed list of components considered primarily used for the production of net-zero technologies, organized by sub-categories such as solar, wind, batteries, and hydrogen. A new ‘Final products’ column is added to enhance clarity, making it easier for stakeholders to understand the intended use of each component.
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/788
This regulation postpones the application date of the “Master UDI-DI” solution for contact lenses by one year, shifting the deadline from November 9, 2025, to November 9, 2026. This extension provides manufacturers and relevant parties with additional time to implement the new requirements, especially in light of guidance document MDCG 2024-1.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1522
This regulation amends Regulation (EC) No 1010/2009 to align with changes introduced by Regulation (EU) 2023/2842, focusing on preventing illegal fishing. The regulation simplifies prior notification forms, updates benchmarks for port inspections, modifies conditions for simplified catch certificates, and establishes rules for using the CATCH database. A key change is the mandatory use of the CATCH database for submitting catch certificates. Also, previous administrative arrangements with certain third countries are terminated as of January 10, 2026.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1515
This regulation authorizes the placing on the market of oil from Schizochytrium limacinum (strain ATCC-20889) as a novel food, specifically for use in infant and follow-on formula. BioPlus Life Sciences is granted temporary exclusive rights to market this novel food for five years, supported by proprietary scientific data. The label must state “Oil from the microalgae Schizochytrium limacinum.”
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1514
This regulation grants protection within the European Union to the geographical indication (GI) ‘អំបិលកំពតកែប / Kampot-Kep Salt’ from Cambodia. This means that only salt produced in the Kampot-Kep region of Cambodia according to specific standards can be marketed under that name within the EU.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1513
This regulation amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 by adjusting the maximum levels of astaxanthin esters in Calanus finmarchicus oil, a novel food, for different age groups, and updating the labeling requirements accordingly. The daily intake limit varies by age group, and labels must specify age group suitability and warn against consuming with other astaxanthin supplements on the same day.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1550
This regulation establishes the technical specifications and other requirements for the decentralised IT system mandated by Regulation (EU) 2023/1543 for European Production Orders and European Preservation Orders for electronic evidence in criminal proceedings. It focuses on ensuring interoperability, security, and standardization within the IT infrastructure for cross-border criminal investigations, including communication protocols, security measures, and data exchange standards.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1523
This regulation authorises the use of a specific preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 30094 as a feed additive for all animal species. Classified as a ‘technological additive’ for silage, it aims to improve silage quality. The authorisation is valid until August 18, 2035. Users may need to use personal protective equipment.
Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1559
This regulation amends Council Regulation (EU) No 267/2012 concerning restrictive measures against Iran. It updates the list of persons and entities subject to restrictive measures due to their involvement in nuclear or ballistic missile activities, including updates to identifying information and reasons for designation.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1538
This regulation mandates the registration of imports of new pneumatic tyres made of rubber for cars, buses, or lorries (load index ≤ 121) originating from China. Customs authorities are required to register these imports for nine months, potentially allowing for retroactive anti-dumping duties if dumping practices are confirmed.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1505
This regulation imposes a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of epoxy resins originating in China, Taiwan, and Thailand. It definitively collects the provisional duty imposed earlier and terminates the investigation on imports of epoxy resins originating in Korea. The duty rates vary for specific companies and are applied to all other imports from these countries.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1501
This regulation amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/191 to include Moregood Hardware Technology (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. under the existing anti-dumping measures applied to Shanghai Moregood Hardware Co., Ltd. for certain iron or steel fasteners. This means the same anti-dumping duty applies to both companies.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1504
This regulation renews the authorization for the feed additive Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027 for all animal species for another 10 years. It also amends Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1113/2013 to reflect updated taxonomic classification. The regulation highlights the need for operational procedures and protective equipment to minimize health risks for users of the additive.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1509
This regulation amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470, increasing the maximum level of “other sterols/stanols” allowed in phytosterols/phytostanols derived from sunflower plants, from 3.0 % to less than 7.0 %. Advanced Organic Materials SA is granted a five-year period of data protection for the specific compositional data and validation report related to this increase.
UN Regulation No. 34
UN Regulation No. 34 outlines uniform provisions for the approval of vehicles regarding the prevention of fire risks, specifically related to fuel tanks. It sets requirements for the design, construction, and installation of fuel tanks to minimize the risk of fire in the event of a collision. It includes tests and standards for fuel tanks made of both metallic and plastic materials, including stringent testing standards for collision, mechanical strength, permeability, and fire resistance.
Regulation (EU) 2025/1520
This regulation amends Regulation (EU) 2016/445, removing a previously available option concerning the number of days past due for considering a credit obligation in default and introducing a transitional arrangement regarding the use of external credit assessment institution (ECAI) credit assessments that incorporate assumptions of implicit government support. Until January 1, 2027, institutions may continue to use ECAI credit assessments that incorporate assumptions of implicit government support.
Decision No. 1/2025 of the Trade Committee
This decision updates the rules of origin for products traded between the European Union, Colombia, Peru, and Ecuador under their trade agreement. It modifies Appendices 2, 2A, and 5 of Annex II to the agreement to reflect the 2022 version of the Harmonized System (HS 2022) nomenclature, used internationally to classify traded products. These changes ensure that the rules of origin remain current and accurate, facilitating trade by providing clarity on which goods qualify for preferential treatment under the agreement.
Review of each of legal acts published today:
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1463 of 23 May 2025 amending Regulation (EU) 2024/1735 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the identification of sub-categories within net-zero technologies and the list of specific components used for those technologies
This Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1463 amends Regulation (EU) 2024/1735, focusing on refining the identification of sub-categories within net-zero technologies and updating the list of specific components used for these technologies. The aim is to strengthen the Union’s capacity for manufacturing, deploying, and innovating in the net-zero technology sector. The regulation provides clarity and precision regarding which components are considered primarily used for the production of net-zero technologies.
The regulation consists of two articles and an annex. Article 1 stipulates that the Annex to Regulation (EU) 2024/1735 is replaced by the text provided in the Annex to this new regulation. Article 2 states that the regulation will come into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The main body of the regulation is the Annex, which provides an updated list of final products and specific components considered primarily used for the production of net-zero technologies. This list is organized by sub-categories of net-zero technologies, including solar, wind, battery and energy storage, heat pumps, geothermal, hydrogen, biogas and biomethane, CCS, electricity grid, nuclear fission, sustainable alternative fuels, hydropower, and various other renewable energy and energy efficiency technologies. The updated Annex includes an additional column ‘Final products’ for explanatory purposes, enhancing the comprehensibility of the list.
The most important provisions for practical use lie within the updated Annex. This Annex provides a detailed list of components that are considered primarily used for net-zero technologies. This list is crucial for project promoters, national competent authorities, and other stakeholders in determining whether specific components or machinery fall within the scope of Regulation (EU) 2024/1735. The inclusion of the ‘Final products’ column offers additional context, making it easier to understand the intended use of each component.
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/788 of 16 April 2025 amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2197 as regards the date of application
This Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/788 amends Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2197, specifically concerning the date of application for rules regarding Unique Device Identifiers (UDI) for contact lenses. The original regulation introduced the “Master UDI-DI” solution for contact lenses, treating them as highly individualized devices. This new regulation postpones the application date of these rules by one year to allow operators more time to implement the changes effectively.
The regulation consists of two articles. Article 1 amends Article 2 of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2197, changing the application date from November 9, 2025, to November 9, 2026. Article 2 states that this regulation will come into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and is binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
The most important provision of this regulation is the deferral of the application date for the Master UDI-DI solution for contact lenses. This extension aims to provide manufacturers and other relevant parties with sufficient time to understand and implement the new requirements, particularly in light of the guidance document MDCG 2024-1. This ensures a smoother transition and greater legal certainty for all stakeholders involved in the medical device market.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1522 of 28 July 2025 amending Regulation (EC) No 1010/2009 laying down rules for the implementation of Council Regulation (EC) No 1005/2008 establishing a Community system to prevent, deter and eliminate illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
This is a description of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1522, which amends Regulation (EC) No 1010/2009. The main goal is to adapt the implementing rules for Council Regulation (EC) No 1005/2008, which aims to prevent, deter, and eliminate illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing, in line with the amendments introduced by Regulation (EU) 2023/2842. This includes simplifying prior notification forms, updating benchmarks for port inspections, modifying the criteria for simplified catch certificates, and establishing rules for the use of the CATCH database. The regulation also updates the list of recognized catch documentation schemes from regional fisheries management organizations (RFMOs) and modifies the rules for approved economic operators.
The structure of the act involves several key changes to the original Regulation (EC) No 1010/2009. It replaces Article 2 concerning prior notification forms with a simplified version (Annex II). Article 4 is updated to reflect changes in benchmarks for port inspections. Article 6 is replaced, modifying the conditions for simplified catch certificates. A new Article 6a is inserted to establish rules for the CATCH system, including document submission, contact points, data access, and data exchange protocols. Article 7 is replaced to update the list of recognized RFMO catch documentation schemes (Annex V). Article 12 is updated to reflect the use of CATCH for managing records. The title of Chapter III and Article 31 are replaced, updating the Union criteria for verifications. Article 32 is replaced, updating reporting obligations and evaluation. Article 33 and Annex IX, which previously contained administrative arrangements with third countries, are deleted. Articles 36 and 37 are replaced, updating provisions for the protection and processing of personal data and the use of information. Annexes IIA, IIB, IV, and V are replaced with updated versions.
Several provisions are particularly important for users of this regulation. The mandatory use of the CATCH database for submitting catch certificates and related documents is a significant change. The updated criteria for simplified catch certificates may affect small-scale fisheries. The revised Union criteria for verifications will guide Member States in focusing their control efforts. The deletion of Article 33 and Annex IX means that previous administrative arrangements with certain third countries are terminated as of January 10, 2026. The transitional provisions in Article 2 allow for the continued use of simplified catch certificates validated before January 10, 2027, until January 10, 2028.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1515 of 28 July 2025 authorising the placing on the market of Schizochytrium limacinum (ATCC-20889) oil as a novel food and amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1515 authorises the placing on the market of oil from *Schizochytrium limacinum* (strain ATCC-20889) as a novel food, specifically for use in infant formula and follow-on formula. It amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 to include this novel food in the Union list and specifies the conditions of its use. The regulation grants temporary exclusive rights to BioPlus Life Sciences regarding the use of scientific data related to this novel food.
The regulation consists of four articles and an annex. Article 1 authorises the placing on the market of *Schizochytrium limacinum* (ATCC-20889) oil and its inclusion in the Union list of novel foods. Article 2 grants BioPlus Life Sciences exclusive rights to market this novel food for five years, with exceptions for subsequent authorisations based on independent data. Article 3 protects the scientific data provided by BioPlus Life Sciences for five years. Article 4 states the entry into force date. The annex amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470, adding entries for the authorised novel food and its specifications.
The key provisions of this regulation are:
* **Authorisation of *Schizochytrium limacinum* (ATCC-20889) oil:** It allows the use of this specific oil in infant and follow-on formulas, defining it as a novel food.
* **Conditions of Use:** It specifies that the oil must be used in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 609/2013 (on food for infants and young children).
* **Labelling Requirements:** The product label must state “Oil from the microalgae *Schizochytrium limacinum*.”
* **Data Protection:** It grants BioPlus Life Sciences a five-year period of data protection, preventing other companies from using their proprietary data without permission.
* **Specifications:** It sets out detailed specifications for the oil, including acid value, peroxide value, moisture content, and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) content.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1514 of 28 July 2025 granting protection in the Union to the Geographical Indication អំបិលកំពតកែប / Kampot-Kep Salt registered in the International Register of Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications of the Geneva Act
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1514 grants protection within the European Union to the geographical indication (GI) ‘អំបិលកំពតកែប / Kampot-Kep Salt’, which originates from Cambodia. This means that the name is now protected in the EU, and only salt produced in the Kampot-Kep region of Cambodia according to specific standards can be marketed under that name. The regulation acknowledges that the GI was registered in the International Register of Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications under the Geneva Act. The legal act ensures that the EU respects its international obligations under the Geneva Act and provides legal protection for this Cambodian product within the EU market.
The regulation consists of a preamble outlining the legal basis and reasoning behind the decision, followed by two articles. Article 1 states that the name ‘អំបិលកំពតកែប / Kampot-Kep Salt’ is protected in the Union as a Geographical Indication and specifies that it identifies a product of the type ‘Salt’. Article 2 stipulates the regulation’s entry into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and confirms that the regulation is binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. There are no direct changes compared to previous versions, as this is the initial act granting protection to this specific GI within the EU framework.
The most important provision is Article 1, which directly grants protection to the Geographical Indication ‘អំបិលកំពតកែប / Kampot-Kep Salt’ within the EU. This means that producers of salt from the Kampot-Kep region of Cambodia can now legally prevent others from using the name ‘អំបិលកំពតកែប / Kampot-Kep Salt’ for salt that is not produced in that region or does not meet the required standards. This protection helps to preserve the reputation and quality of the product, while also informing consumers about the origin and specific characteristics of the salt they are purchasing.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1513 of 28 July 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 as regards the conditions of use and the additional labelling requirements of the novel food Calanus finmarchicus oil
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1513 amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 regarding the conditions of use and labeling of Calanus finmarchicus oil, a novel food. The regulation updates the permitted levels of astaxanthin esters in Calanus finmarchicus oil for different age groups and adjusts the corresponding labeling requirements. These changes are based on a new application from Calanus A/S and the Commission’s assessment that these changes do not pose a risk to human health.
The regulation consists of three articles and an annex. Article 1 states that Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 is amended in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation. Article 2 contains transitional provisions, allowing the marketing of food supplements containing Calanus finmarchicus oil that were lawfully placed on the market or dispatched before the entry into force of this regulation until their expiration date. Article 3 specifies that the regulation will enter into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The annex replaces the entry for ‘Calanus finmarchicus oil’ in Table 1 (Authorised novel foods) of Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470.
The main changes introduced by this regulation are the adjusted maximum levels of Calanus finmarchicus oil and astaxanthin for different age groups and updated labeling requirements. The maximum daily intake is set at 0.9 g (≤ 2.25 mg astaxanthin) for the general population under 10 years (excluding infants and young children), 2.2 g (≤ 5.5 mg astaxanthin) for those between 10 and 14 years, and 3.1 g (≤ 7.75 mg astaxanthin) for those over 14 years. The labeling must state that the supplements should not be consumed if other astaxanthin-containing supplements are taken on the same day, and specify the age groups for which the supplement is intended (under 3 years, under 10 years, or under 14 years).
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1550 of 28 July 2025 establishing the technical specifications and other requirements for the decentralised IT system, referred to in Regulation (EU) 2023/1543 of the European Parliament and of the Council
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1550 establishes the technical specifications and other requirements for the decentralised IT system mandated by Regulation (EU) 2023/1543, which deals with European Production Orders and European Preservation Orders for electronic evidence in criminal proceedings. It aims to ensure that Member States’ IT systems and relevant Union agencies can effectively communicate and exchange data related to electronic evidence requests. The regulation focuses on interoperability, security, and standardization within the IT infrastructure used for cross-border criminal investigations.
The Regulation consists of two articles and one annex. Article 1 states that the technical specifications and requirements, measures and objectives of the decentralised IT system referred to in Article 25(1) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1543 are those set out in the Annex to this Regulation. Article 2 defines the date of entry into force of the regulation. The Annex includes eight sections:
* Introduction and scope
* Definitions
* Methods of communication by electronic means
* Communication protocols
* Information security objectives and relevant technical measures
* Electronic evidence encryption
* Minimum availability objectives
* Competent authorities/Court database (CDB)
The most important provisions of this act are:
* **Technical Specifications for the Decentralised IT System:** The Annex details the technical specifications, measures, and objectives for the decentralised IT system, ensuring it aligns with Article 25(1) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1543. This includes protocols for communication, security measures, and standards for data exchange.
* **Methods of Communication:** The system will primarily use service-based methods like Web-services and e-CODEX access points for secure data exchange. A threshold of 25 megabytes is set for electronic evidence transmitted through the system to manage capacity and reliability.
* **Communication Protocols:** The regulation mandates the use of secure internet protocols and industry standards like SOAP and REST for data transmission. It also specifies the use of AS4, HTTPS/RESTful APIs, and SOAP for transport and messaging protocols, ensuring interoperability and security.
* **Information Security:** The regulation outlines measures to ensure confidentiality, integrity, non-repudiation, and availability of data. It emphasizes the use of encryption, digital certificates, and secure messaging protocols.
* **Electronic Evidence Encryption:** Competent authorities may provide X.509 public certificates for encrypting electronic evidence. Service providers must encrypt the data using these certificates before transmission, unless there are technical or justifiable reasons otherwise.
* **Minimum Availability Objectives:** Member States must ensure the IT systems are available 24/7 with a target availability rate of at least 98% annually, excluding scheduled maintenance.
* **Court Database (CDB):** The Commission will maintain a database with information on competent authorities and service providers. Member States are responsible for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of this data.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1523 of 28 July 2025 concerning the authorisation of a preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 30094 as a feed additive for all animal species
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1523 authorises the use of a specific preparation of *Lactiplantibacillus plantarum* NCIMB 30094 as a feed additive for all animal species. The additive is classified as a ‘technological additive’ within the functional group of ‘silage additives,’ aimed at improving the quality of silage. The regulation is based on the European Food Safety Authority’s (EFSA) positive assessment regarding the safety and efficacy of the additive.
The regulation consists of two articles and an annex. Article 1 states that the preparation specified in the annex is authorised as an additive in animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that annex. Article 2 states that the regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Annex specifies the identification number of the feed additive, its composition, the animal species for which it is intended, and other provisions, including storage conditions, minimum dosage, cryoprotectants, and safety measures for users.
The key provisions of this regulation are those outlined in the Annex. These include the specific identification of the authorised additive (*Lactiplantibacillus plantarum* NCIMB 30094), the minimum content of the additive, conditions of use, and crucial safety measures. Feed business operators must establish procedures to mitigate risks associated with the additive’s use, and users may need to use personal protective equipment. The regulation sets an end date for the authorisation period, which is August 18, 2035.
Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1559 of 25 July 2025 implementing Regulation (EU) No 267/2012 concerning restrictive measures against Iran
This Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1559 amends Council Regulation (EU) No 267/2012 concerning restrictive measures against Iran. The regulation updates the list of persons and entities subject to restrictive measures due to their involvement in nuclear or ballistic missile activities or their support for the Iranian government. This includes updating identifying information and reasons for the designation of certain individuals and entities.
The structure of the regulation is simple: it consists of two articles and an annex. Article 1 states that Annex IX to Regulation (EU) No 267/2012 is amended in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will enter into force on the day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Annex provides detailed amendments to Annex IX of the original regulation, specifically targeting individuals and entities involved in nuclear or ballistic missile activities, or those providing support to the Government of Iran, as well as members of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).
The most important provisions of this regulation involve the specific changes to the list of sanctioned individuals and entities in Annex IX of Regulation (EU) No 267/2012. These changes include updating the identifying information and reasons for the designation of certain individuals and entities, deleting one entry, and replacing several entries with updated information. These updates ensure that the sanctions remain targeted and effective by reflecting the most current information available regarding those involved in activities that contravene the EU’s policies regarding Iran.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1538 of 25 July 2025 making imports of new pneumatic tyres, of rubber, of a kind used on motor cars, buses or lorries with a load index not exceeding 121 originating in the People’s Republic of China subject to registration
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1538 concerns the registration of imports of new pneumatic tyres, made of rubber, used on motor cars, buses, or lorries with a load index not exceeding 121, originating from the People’s Republic of China. The regulation mandates customs authorities to register these imports, potentially allowing for the retroactive imposition of anti-dumping duties if the ongoing investigation concludes that such measures are warranted. This action is based on concerns about potential dumping practices by Chinese manufacturers.
The regulation consists of a preamble outlining the reasons for the registration and two articles. Article 1 directs customs authorities to register the specified tyre imports from China, identified by CN codes 4011 10 11 and 4011 20 10, and specifies that the registration will expire nine months after the regulation’s entry into force. Article 2 states that the regulation will take effect the day after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. There are no direct changes to previous versions, as this is a new regulation initiating a registration process.
The most important provision is Article 1, which mandates the registration of specific tyre imports from China. This registration is a prerequisite for potentially imposing anti-dumping duties retroactively if the investigation confirms dumping practices. Businesses importing these tyres should be aware of this registration requirement and the potential for future duties.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1505 of 25 July 2025 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty and definitively collecting the provisional duty imposed on imports of epoxy resins originating in the People’s Republic of China, Taiwan, and Thailand and terminating the investigation on imports of epoxy resins originating in the Republic of Korea
This is Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1505 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of epoxy resins originating in the People’s Republic of China, Taiwan, and Thailand. It also definitively collects the provisional duty imposed earlier and terminates the investigation on imports of epoxy resins originating in the Republic of Korea. The regulation follows an anti-dumping investigation initiated in 2024 after a complaint by Union epoxy resin producers.
The regulation is structured into several sections, addressing the procedure, product concerned, dumping, injury, causation, level of measures, Union interest, and definitive anti-dumping measures. It details the investigation process, including the initiation, registration of imports, provisional measures, and subsequent procedures. It also specifies the product scope, defining epoxy resins and excluding certain related products. The regulation examines dumping by producers in China, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand, establishing normal values and export prices to determine dumping margins. It assesses the injury to the Union industry, considering factors like import volumes, market share, and prices. The regulation also analyses the causal link between dumped imports and injury, and sets definitive anti-dumping duties for specific companies and countries.
Key provisions include the imposition of definitive anti-dumping duties on epoxy resins from China, Taiwan, and Thailand, with specific duty rates for named companies and a general rate for all other imports from these countries. It also requires a valid commercial invoice with a specific declaration for the application of individual duty rates. The regulation terminates the anti-dumping proceeding for imports from Korea. It also addresses the definitive collection of provisional duties and rejects retroactive collection of duties.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1501 of 25 July 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/191 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of certain iron or steel fasteners originating in the People’s Republic of China
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1501 amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/191, which imposed a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of certain iron or steel fasteners originating in the People’s Republic of China. The amendment concerns a specific company, Moregood Hardware Technology (Nanjing) Co., Ltd., and its relationship to Shanghai Moregood Hardware Co., Ltd., which was already subject to the anti-dumping duty. The regulation ensures that the same anti-dumping duty applicable to Shanghai Moregood Hardware Co., Ltd. also applies to Moregood Hardware Technology (Nanjing) Co., Ltd.
The regulation consists of a preamble outlining the background and reasoning for the amendment, followed by three articles. Article 1 amends the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/191 to include Moregood Hardware Technology (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. alongside Shanghai Moregood Hardware Co., Ltd. under the TARIC additional code C837. Article 2 clarifies that the TARIC additional code C837 applies to both companies. Article 3 states that the regulation will enter into force on the day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The main change is the inclusion of Moregood Hardware Technology (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. under the existing anti-dumping measures applied to Shanghai Moregood Hardware Co., Ltd.
The most important provision is Article 1, which adds Moregood Hardware Technology (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. to the list of companies subject to the anti-dumping duty under TARIC code C837. This means that imports of certain iron or steel fasteners from Moregood Hardware Technology (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. will now be subject to the same duty rate as those from Shanghai Moregood Hardware Co., Ltd.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1504 of 25 July 2025 concerning the renewal of the authorisation of a preparation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027 as a feed additive for all animal species and amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1113/2013
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1504 concerns the renewal of the authorization for the feed additive Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027, used for all animal species, and amends Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1113/2013 accordingly. The regulation extends the authorization for another 10 years, classifying the additive as a ‘technological additive’ within the functional group of ‘silage additives’. It addresses the safety and handling of the additive, ensuring it remains safe for animals, consumers, and the environment, while also implementing protective measures for users to mitigate potential health risks.
The regulation consists of four articles and an annex. Article 1 renews the authorization of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027 under specified conditions. Article 2 amends Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1113/2013 by deleting the entry for ‘Lactobacillus plantarum NCIMB 40027,’ reflecting the updated taxonomic classification. Article 3 provides transitional measures, allowing the continued use and marketing of products produced and labeled under the previous regulation until stocks are exhausted, provided they were produced before August 17, 2026. Article 4 states that the regulation will come into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The annex specifies the conditions of use, including composition, analytical methods, and provisions for safe handling.
The most important provisions for users include the updated classification and the conditions for use outlined in the Annex. Specifically, the regulation highlights the need for operational procedures and protective equipment to minimize health risks for users of the additive and premixtures. Furthermore, the regulation specifies minimum dosage requirements based on the type of material being ensiled and includes details on acceptable cryoprotectants used in the preparation of the additive.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1509 of 25 July 2025 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 as regards the specifications of the novel food phytosterols/phytostanols
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1509 amends Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 concerning the specifications of the novel food phytosterols/phytostanols. The key change is an increase in the maximum level of “other sterols/stanols” allowed in phytosterols/phytostanols derived from sunflower plants, from 3.0 % to less than 7.0 %. This adjustment reflects the natural composition of sunflower-based phytosterols/phytostanols more accurately. The regulation also grants a five-year period of data protection to Advanced Organic Materials SA, the applicant, for specific compositional data and a validation report related to the increased level of “other sterols/stanols”.
The regulation consists of a preamble outlining the reasons for the amendment, followed by four articles. Article 1 formally amends the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2470 by inserting a new entry for phytosterols/phytostanols with the revised specifications. Article 2 grants Advanced Organic Materials SA exclusive rights to place on the market phytosterols/phytostanols composed of 3.0 % to less than 7.0 % of other sterols/stanols for five years, with exceptions for subsequent applicants who obtain authorization independently or with the company’s agreement. Article 3 protects the scientific data provided by Advanced Organic Materials SA from being used by subsequent applicants for five years without their consent. Article 4 states that the regulation will enter into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
The most important provisions for those involved in the novel food market are the revised specifications for phytosterols/phytostanols and the data protection granted to Advanced Organic Materials SA. The increase in the allowable level of “other sterols/stanols” specifically for sunflower-derived phytosterols/phytostanols may allow for a broader range of products to be legally marketed. The data protection provision means that for five years, only Advanced Organic Materials SA can market phytosterols/phytostanols with the specified composition (3.0 % to < 7.0 % of other sterols/stanols) unless other companies independently develop the required data or obtain permission from Advanced Organic Materials SA.
UN Regulation No 34 – Uniform provisions concerning the approval of vehicles with regard to the prevention of fire risks [2025/1454]
Here’s a breakdown of UN Regulation No. 34 concerning fire risks in vehicles:
**1. Essence of the Act:**
UN Regulation No. 34 outlines uniform provisions for approving vehicles concerning the prevention of fire risks, specifically related to fuel tanks. It sets requirements for the design, construction, and installation of fuel tanks in vehicles to minimize the risk of fire in the event of a collision or other incidents. The regulation includes tests and standards for fuel tanks made of both metallic and plastic materials. It aims to ensure that fuel tanks are safe and prevent fuel leakage or spillage that could lead to a fire.
**2. Structure and Main Provisions:**
The regulation is divided into four main parts:
* **Part I:** Approval of vehicles concerning their fuel tanks, focusing on the characteristics, materials, and installation of the tanks.
* **Part II:** (Vacant)
* **Part III:** Approval of fuel tanks as separate technical units, detailing requirements for the tanks themselves, independent of the vehicle.
* **Part IV:** Approval of a vehicle concerning the installation of an approved tank, ensuring that the installation of a fuel tank approved under Part III meets specific safety standards.
Key provisions include:
* Requirements for the materials used in fuel tanks, including corrosion resistance and, for plastic tanks, compliance with specific testing detailed in Annex 5.
* Specifications for the design of vents and safety valves to prevent fire risks and fuel spillage.
* Rules regarding the placement of fuel tanks to protect them from collisions and to prevent fuel from entering the passenger compartment.
* Testing procedures for fuel tanks, including hydraulic tests, overturn tests, and, for plastic tanks, additional tests for collision resistance, mechanical strength, fuel permeability, resistance to fuel, and resistance to fire.
* Requirements for electrical installations to prevent ignition hazards due to static electricity.
The document also includes annexes that provide:
* Communication forms for the approval or rejection of vehicle or tank types.
* Examples of approval marks to be affixed to approved vehicles and tanks.
* Detailed procedures for the frontal collision test.
* Specifications for testing fuel tanks made of plastic materials, including tests for fire resistance and the dimensions of firebricks used in those tests.
The 04 series of amendments, which entered into force on June 5, 2023, updates the regulation with the latest technical requirements and testing standards.
**3. Main Provisions Important for Use:**
* **Material and Construction Requirements (Parts I & III, Annex 5):** Manufacturers must ensure that fuel tanks are made of corrosion-resistant materials and, if plastic, meet stringent testing standards for collision, mechanical strength, permeability, and fire resistance.
* **Installation Guidelines (Parts I & IV):** Vehicles must be designed to protect fuel tanks from collisions, and fuel tanks must be installed to prevent fuel leakage into the passenger compartment.
* **Testing Procedures (Parts I & III, Annex 5):** Manufacturers need to conduct and pass the specified tests, including hydraulic, overturn, and fire resistance tests, to gain approval for their vehicles or fuel tanks.
* **Approval and Marking (Parts I, III & IV, Annex 2):** Vehicles and fuel tanks that meet the regulation’s requirements must be marked with the appropriate approval marks, indicating compliance with UN Regulation No. 34.
* **Transitional Provisions (Article 17):** Manufacturers and regulatory bodies need to be aware of the transitional provisions, particularly the dates after which older versions of the regulation are no longer accepted for new type approvals.
Regulation (EU) 2025/1520 of the European Central Bank of 15 July 2025 amending Regulation (EU) 2016/445 on the exercise of options and discretions available in Union law (ECB/2016/4) (ECB/2025/24)
Regulation (EU) 2025/1520 amends Regulation (EU) 2016/445, addressing changes introduced by Regulation (EU) 2024/1623 to Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 regarding prudential requirements for credit institutions. The amendment removes a previously available option concerning the number of days past due for considering a credit obligation in default and introduces a transitional arrangement regarding the use of external credit assessment institution (ECAI) credit assessments that incorporate assumptions of implicit government support. This transitional arrangement allows institutions to continue using such ECAI credit assessments under specific conditions and for a limited time.
The regulation consists of two main articles. Article 1 outlines the amendments to Regulation (EU) 2016/445, specifically deleting Article 4 and inserting a new Article 24a. The deleted Article 4 likely pertained to the option of extending the days past due for default classification, now removed to align with Regulation (EU) No 575/2013. The newly inserted Article 24a introduces a derogation allowing institutions to continue using ECAI credit assessments that factor in implicit government support until January 1, 2027, under Article 495e of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013. Article 2 contains final provisions, specifying the regulation’s entry into force 20 days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and confirming its binding and directly applicable nature in all Member States.
The most important provision is the newly inserted Article 24a, which provides a transitional arrangement for the use of ECAI credit assessments. Until January 1, 2027, institutions may continue to use ECAI credit assessments that incorporate assumptions of implicit government support, even if the institution being assessed does not fall within the category of institutions owned or sponsored by central, regional, or local governments. This derogation from Article 138(g) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 offers temporary flexibility for institutions in how they assess credit risk using the standardized approach.
Decision No 1/2025 of the Trade Committee Established by the Trade Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Colombia, Peru and Ecuador, of the other part of 19 June 2025 modifying Appendices 2, 2A and 5 to Annex II to that Agreement [2025/39]
Okay, here’s a breakdown of Decision No. 1/2025 of the Trade Committee, designed for a journalist’s understanding:
**1. Essence of the Act:**
This decision updates the rules of origin for products traded between the European Union, Colombia, Peru, and Ecuador under their trade agreement. It modifies Appendices 2, 2A, and 5 of Annex II to the agreement to reflect the latest version of the Harmonized System (HS) nomenclature, which is used internationally to classify traded products. These changes ensure that the rules of origin remain current and accurate, facilitating trade by providing clarity on which goods qualify for preferential treatment under the agreement.
**2. Structure and Main Provisions:**
* **Overall Structure:** The decision itself is short, containing only 4 articles. The core of the decision lies in the annexes, which replace the existing Appendices 2, 2A, and 5 of Annex II of the trade agreement.
* **Appendix 2:** This is the most substantial part, containing a detailed list of products (identified by HS heading) and the specific working or processing operations required on non-originating materials for the finished product to obtain originating status (and thus benefit from the trade agreement).
* **Appendix 2A:** This addendum provides alternative rules of origin for specific products, sometimes linked to quota limitations. These alternative rules can be used instead of the standard rules in Appendix 2 under certain conditions.
* **Appendix 5:** This appendix lists specific products from Peru that are subject to particular conditions outlined in a declaration by the European Union regarding Article 5 of the agreement.
* **Key Changes:** The main change is the alignment of product classifications with the 2022 version of the Harmonized System (HS 2022). This involves updating descriptions and codes to match the new HS nomenclature. The decision also addresses some specific product rules to ensure they remain consistent despite the HS updates.
**3. Main Provisions Important for Use:**
* **Product-Specific Rules of Origin:** Businesses need to carefully consult Appendix 2 to determine the exact requirements for their products to qualify as originating. This involves understanding the HS heading of their product and the corresponding rule (e.g., “Manufacture from materials of any heading except that of the product”).
* **Appendix 2A Quotas:** Companies should pay close attention to Appendix 2A if their products are listed there, as it may offer alternative, potentially more favorable rules of origin. However, these often come with quota limitations that must be monitored.
* **Appendix 5 Requirements:** For specific products exported from Peru, Appendix 5 outlines particular conditions and requires a specific statement on the proof of origin to claim preferential treatment.
* **Harmonized System Knowledge:** A solid understanding of the Harmonized System is crucial for correctly classifying products and applying the appropriate rules of origin.
* **No Substantive Changes:** The decision explicitly states that the modifications do not constitute substantive changes to the negotiated rules of origin. This suggests that the underlying principles and level of restrictiveness of the rules remain the same, with the focus being on updating the nomenclature.
