Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1041 – Adipic Acid Imports from China
This regulation mandates the registration of adipic acid imports originating in the People’s Republic of China. Article 1 is the most critical, instructing customs authorities to register these imports, specifying the chemical identifiers (CAS number 124-04-9) and CN/TARIC codes (2917 12 00 / 2917 12 00 10). This registration is a prerequisite for potentially imposing retroactive anti-dumping duties if a current investigation confirms dumping practices that harm EU industry. The regulation is effective the day after its publication and lasts for nine months.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1113 – Poultrymeat and Egg Prices
This regulation amends Regulation (EC) No 1484/95, updating representative prices for poultrymeat, eggs, and egg albumin based on their country of origin (e.g., Brazil, Chile). The updated Annex I details specific changes to representative prices and affects the calculation of additional import duties for importers and traders of these products.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1042 – Anti-Dumping Duty on Tin-Plated Steel from China
This regulation imposes a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel plated with tin from China, confirming the collection of provisional duties.
Article 1 specifies the definitive anti-dumping duty rates for named companies and all other imports, including the requirement for a specific declaration on the commercial invoice.
Article 2 determines that the provisional duties will be definitively collected.
Article 3 allows for the addition of new exporting producers to be subject to the duty rate for cooperating companies.
Article 4 addresses the concurrent application of anti-dumping duties with safeguard measures, ensuring that only the higher duty is collected.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1017 – Emergency Measures for Spain (Fruit & Vegetables and Wine)
This regulation introduces temporary emergency measures for Spain due to severe weather in Valencia in October and November 2024. The regulation consists of 4 articles.
Article 1 offers derogations for the fruit and vegetables sector, allowing increased flexibility in expenditure for crisis management and increasing the limit of Union financial assistance.
Article 2 offers derogations regarding the wine sector, permitting vineyard renewal and increased co-financing for restructuring. It also limits compensation for loss of revenue.
Article 3 allows the replacement of investments by identical assets.
Article 4 defines the entry into force and application period of the regulation.
Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1081 – Restrictive Measures Against Russia
This regulation amends Regulation (EU) 2024/1485, updating the list of sanctioned individuals by modifying the entries for Kirill Sergeevich Nikiforov and Oksana Vasilyevna Demyasheva. The changes are based on updated assessments of their involvement in actions undermining Ukraine’s integrity. Article 1 amends Annex IV of Regulation (EU) 2024/1485, providing revised entries for the listed individuals with updated justifications, reflecting new information about their activities.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1013 – Registration of ‘Erzincan Tulum Peyniri’ as PDO
This regulation registers ‘Erzincan Tulum Peyniri’ as a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO). Article 1 grants PDO status, meaning that the name can only be used for cheese produced in Erzincan, Türkiye, using traditional methods. Article 2 specifies the regulation will take effect twenty days after its publication.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1015 – Emergency Measures for Spain (Fruit & Vegetables)
This regulation introduces emergency measures for Spain following severe weather events in Valencia. Article 1 provides derogations from Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013, concerning expenditure for crisis prevention and financial assistance. Article 2 outlines derogations from Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/891, addressing issues such as the economic value of products sold by non-members and the modification of operational programs. Article 3 details derogations from Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/892, extending deadlines for carrying out operations.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1022 – Registration of ‘Miel de Asturias’ as PGI
This regulation registers ‘Miel de Asturias’ as a Protected Geographical Indication (PGI). Article 1 grants PGI status, meaning that only honey produced in Asturias, Spain, and meeting the specified standards can be marketed under that name. Article 2 specifies the regulation will take effect twenty days after its publication.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1009 – Amendment to ‘Berthoud’ TSG Product Specification
This regulation approves an amendment to the product specification for the traditional specialty guaranteed (TSG) ‘Berthoud’. Article 1 approves the amendment as published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will come into force twenty days after its publication.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1020 – Registration of ‘Pérail’ as PGI
This regulation registers ‘Pérail’ cheese as a Protected Geographical Indication (PGI). Article 1 formally registers ‘Pérail’ as a PGI. Article 2 provides a five-year transitional period for Fromagerie de la Lémance to continue using the name, even though they are outside the designated area. Article 3 specifies the date of entry into force.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1005 – Amendment to ‘Bohotin’ PDO Product Specification
This regulation approves an amendment to the product specification for the protected designation of origin (PDO) ‘Bohotin’. Article 1 approves the amendment. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will come into force twenty days after its publication.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1043 – Approval of Formic Acid as an Active Substance
This regulation approves formic acid as an active substance for use in biocidal products of product-type 6 (preservatives). Article 1 formally approves formic acid, subject to conditions in the annex. Article 2 specifies the regulation will enter into force twenty days after its publication. The Annex details conditions, including minimum purity of 99% and specific product assessment requirements, including measures related to assessment of the potential impact of residues in food or feed.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1019 – Union Authorisation for ‘Lactic Acid Teatdip Products’
This regulation grants a Union authorization for the biocidal product family named ‘Lactic Acid Teatdip Products’ to GEA Farm Technologies GmbH. The regulation consists of Article 1 which grants the Union authorisation to GEA Farm Technologies GmbH for the biocidal product family ‘Lactic Acid Teatdip Products’ and specifies the authorisation number and the validity period; Article 2 which states the regulation’s entry into force, which is twenty days after its publication and the Annex providing a detailed summary of the biocidal product characteristics, including composition, hazard statements, authorized uses, and directions for use.
Council Regulation (EU) 2025/1106 – Security Action for Europe (SAFE)
The regulation establishes the Security Action for Europe (SAFE) instrument to provide financial assistance to Member States for urgent and major public investments in the European defence industry.
Article 1 establishes the SAFE instrument to provide financial assistance to Member States for investments in the European defence industry and defines the categories of defence products covered.
Article 4 specifies that financial assistance is for activities related to defence products carried out through common procurements.
Articles 5 and 6: The assistance will be in the form of loans, with a maximum amount of EUR 150 billion.
Article 7 requires Member States to submit a request to the Commission by 30 November 2025, accompanied by a European defence industry investment plan.
Article 16 sets out detailed conditions for common procurements to be eligible for support.
Article 20 introduces a VAT exemption for supplies of defence products under contracts resulting from procurements supported by the SAFE instrument.
Commission Regulation (EU) 2025/1108 – Kimberley Process Certification Scheme
This regulation amends Council Regulation (EC) No 2368/2002, updating the list of participants in the Kimberley Process certification scheme and their competent authorities to include Uzbekistan. Article 1 replaces Annex II with an updated list. The Annex provides the updated list of participants and their corresponding competent authorities.
Regulation (EU) 2025/1098 – Restrictive Measures Against Syria
Regulation (EU) 2025/1098 amends Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures against Syria, lifting sectoral economic sanctions (except those based on security) to support the Syrian people.The most important provisions for practical use include the updated criteria for listing individuals and entities in Annex II (Article 15), the derogation allowing the release of frozen funds for specific purposes (Article 15a), and the revised conditions for exemptions related to basic needs and payments (Articles 16, 18, 20, 20a, 21c). These changes aim to balance the need for restrictive measures with facilitating humanitarian and reconstruction efforts in Syria.
Commission Regulation (EU) 2025/1047 – Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7
Commission Regulation (EU) 2025/1047 amends Regulation (EU) 2023/1803, focusing on International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 9 and IFRS 7. The amendments address the classification of financial assets with ESG features, the settlement of liabilities through electronic payment systems, and disclosure requirements for investments in equity instruments and financial instruments with contingent features. The goal is to promote ESG-linked loans by allowing them to apply either amortised costs or FVOCI, depending on the business model. The Annex provides the specific changes to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, including added and amended paragraphs related to the classification and measurement of financial instruments.
Review of each of legal acts published today:
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1041 of 27 May 2025 making imports of adipic acid originating in the People’s Republic of China subject to registration
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1041 mandates the registration of imports of adipic acid originating in the People’s Republic of China. This action is a preliminary step that allows the European Commission to potentially impose anti-dumping duties retroactively if the ongoing investigation confirms that these imports are being dumped and are causing injury to the Union industry. The regulation ensures that if anti-dumping duties are eventually imposed, they can be applied to imports that have already entered the EU market during the registration period.
The regulation consists of a preamble outlining the reasons and legal basis for the registration, followed by two articles. Article 1 directs customs authorities to register imports of adipic acid from China, specifying the product’s chemical identifiers (CAS number 124-04-9) and CN/TARIC codes (2917 12 00 / 2917 12 00 10). The registration is set to expire nine months after the regulation’s entry into force. Article 2 stipulates that the regulation will take effect the day after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union, making it immediately binding and applicable in all Member States.
The most important provision is Article 1, which orders the registration of adipic acid imports from China. This registration is critical because it opens the door for potential retroactive anti-dumping duties. Businesses importing adipic acid from China should be aware that any imports made during the nine-month registration period could be subject to these duties if the investigation confirms dumping and injury to the EU industry.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1113 of 26 May 2025 amending Regulation (EC) No 1484/95 as regards fixing representative prices in the poultrymeat and egg sectors and for egg albumin
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1113 amends Regulation (EC) No 1484/95, focusing on updating representative prices for poultrymeat, eggs, and egg albumin to reflect current market conditions. The regulation adjusts import prices based on the origin of these products. This adjustment is essential for the EU to accurately apply additional import duties and manage trade within these sectors.
The regulation consists of two articles and an annex. Article 1 stipulates that Annex I of Regulation (EC) No 1484/95 is replaced with the text provided in the annex of this new regulation. Article 2 states that the regulation comes into force on the day of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The annex details specific changes to representative prices for certain poultry products based on their country of origin, such as Brazil (BR) and Chile (CL). It lists the CN codes, product descriptions, representative prices in EUR per 100 kg, security amounts under Article 3, and the country of origin.
The most important provision is the updated Annex I, which directly impacts importers and traders dealing with poultrymeat and egg products. The changes in representative prices for specific products from Brazil and Chile will affect the calculation of additional import duties, potentially altering the cost of importing these goods into the EU.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1042 of 27 May 2025 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty and definitively collecting the provisional duty imposed on imports of flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel plated or coated with tin originating in the People’s Republic of China
This is Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1042, which imposes a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel plated or coated with tin originating in the People’s Republic of China. This regulation also finalizes the collection of the provisional duties that were previously imposed. The decision follows an anti-dumping investigation initiated after a complaint by the European Steel Association (EUROFER), which indicated evidence of dumping and material injury to the Union industry.
The regulation is structured as follows:
– It details the procedure of the investigation, including initiation, registration of imports, provisional measures, and subsequent procedures.
– It defines the product concerned and the like product.
– It explains the determination of dumping, including the normal value and export price.
– It assesses the injury to the Union industry.
– It establishes a causal link between the dumped imports and the injury.
– It determines the level of measures needed to remove the injury.
– It examines the Union interest, considering the interests of the Union industry, importers, traders, users, consumers, and suppliers.
– It sets out the definitive anti-dumping measures.
Compared to the provisional regulation, this implementing regulation confirms the imposition of definitive anti-dumping duties after considering comments from interested parties and conducting further investigations. The definitive duties are set at different levels for specific companies and a general rate for all other imports from China.
The most important provisions for its use are:
– **Article 1**: Specifies the definitive anti-dumping duty rates for named companies and all other imports originating in China. It also requires a specific declaration on the commercial invoice to apply individual duty rates.
– **Article 2**: Determines that the provisional duties will be definitively collected.
– **Article 3**: Allows for the addition of new exporting producers to be subject to the duty rate for cooperating companies not included in the sample, provided they meet certain conditions.
– **Article 4**: Addresses the concurrent application of anti-dumping duties with safeguard measures, ensuring that only the higher duty (either the safeguard or the anti-dumping duty) is collected to avoid an excessive burden on trade.
Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1094 of 27 May 2025 implementing Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1017 of 26 May 2025 on temporary emergency measures for Spain derogating from certain provisions of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 of the European Parliament and of the Council and from Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/126, to resolve specific problems in the fruit and vegetables and wine sectors caused by severe adverse meteorological events
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1017 introduces temporary emergency measures for Spain, offering derogations from specific provisions of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 and Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/126. These measures aim to address specific problems in the fruit and vegetables and wine sectors caused by severe adverse meteorological events in the Valencia region in October and November 2024. The regulation provides flexibility in implementing operational programs and wine interventions to help producer organizations and wine producers recover from the damages.
The regulation consists of 4 articles. Article 1 provides temporary derogations from Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 concerning the fruit and vegetables sector, allowing for increased flexibility in expenditure for crisis management interventions and raising the limit of Union financial assistance for operational programs. Article 2 introduces temporary derogations from Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 regarding the wine sector, permitting the normal renewal of vineyards and increasing the co-financing rate for restructuring vineyards. It also limits the compensation for loss of revenue to a financial compensation for a maximum of three years. Article 3 provides a temporary derogation from Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/126, allowing the replacement of investments by identical assets. Article 4 defines the entry into force and application period of the regulation.
The most important provisions of this act are those that allow greater flexibility in the use of funds for crisis management in the fruit and vegetable sector, increase the Union’s financial assistance, allow the renewal of vineyards, increase the co-financing rate for the restructuring of vineyards, and allow the replacement of investments. These measures are intended to provide rapid and effective support to producers affected by severe weather events, helping them to restore their production potential and overcome the economic consequences of the damage.
Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1081 of 26 May 2025 implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/1485 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Russia
This Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1081 amends Regulation (EU) 2024/1485, which concerns restrictive measures in view of the situation in Russia. The new regulation updates the list of individuals subject to sanctions by modifying the entries for two natural persons. These modifications are based on a review of a related Council Decision and aim to reflect the Council’s updated assessment of the individuals’ involvement in actions undermining or threatening the territorial integrity, sovereignty, and independence of Ukraine.
The structure of the act is straightforward. It consists of two articles and an annex. Article 1 states that Annex IV to Regulation (EU) 2024/1485 is amended according to the Annex of this regulation. Article 2 specifies the date of entry into force. The Annex contains the revised entries for the sanctioned individuals, including their identifying information and updated statements of reasons for their designation. Compared to the previous version of Regulation (EU) 2024/1485, this implementing regulation provides updated justifications for the sanctions imposed on the listed individuals, reflecting new information or developments in their activities.
The most important provision of this act is the amendment to Annex IV of Regulation (EU) 2024/1485, specifically the updated entries for Kirill Sergeevich Nikiforov and Oksana Vasilyevna Demyasheva. These updated entries include changes to their positions and additional information regarding their involvement in human rights violations, which serve as the basis for maintaining their sanctioned status. This information is crucial for ensuring that the sanctions are targeted and based on accurate and current information. **** This regulation has implications for individuals and entities that must comply with EU sanctions related to Russia, particularly concerning dealings with the listed individuals.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1013 of 26 May 2025 on the registration of the geographical indication Erzincan Tulum Peyniri (PDO) in the Union register of geographical indications pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2024/1143 of the European Parliament and of the Council
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1013 registers ‘Erzincan Tulum Peyniri’ as a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) in the Union register of geographical indications. This registration is based on an application from Türkiye that was received before Regulation (EU) 2024/1143 came into force. Since no objections were received, the Commission has approved the registration. The regulation ensures legal protection for ‘Erzincan Tulum Peyniri’ across the EU, recognizing its unique characteristics tied to its place of origin.
The regulation consists of a preamble that outlines the legal basis and the reasons for the registration, followed by two articles. Article 1 formally registers ‘Erzincan Tulum Peyniri’ (PDO) in the Union register of geographical indications, as per Article 22 of Regulation (EU) 2024/1143. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will take effect twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and ensures that it is binding and directly applicable in all Member States. This regulation follows the procedural transition from Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012 to Regulation (EU) 2024/1143, ensuring continuity in the protection of geographical indications.
The most important provision is Article 1, which grants PDO status to ‘Erzincan Tulum Peyniri’. This means that the name can only be used for cheese that is produced in the specified geographical area of Erzincan, Türkiye, using traditional methods and meeting specific quality standards. This protection helps to preserve the authenticity and reputation of ‘Erzincan Tulum Peyniri’ and prevents misuse of the name by products not conforming to the PDO requirements.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1015 of 26 May 2025 on temporary emergency measures for Spain derogating from certain provisions of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/891 and Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/892, to resolve specific problems in the fruit and vegetables sector caused by severe adverse meteorological events
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1015 introduces temporary emergency measures for Spain, providing derogations from existing regulations concerning the fruit and vegetables sector. These measures are in response to severe adverse meteorological events that occurred in the Valencia region in October and November 2024, which significantly damaged production, infrastructure, and future production capacity. The regulation aims to provide flexibility and support to producer organizations affected by these events, enabling them to manage the crisis and recover.
The regulation consists of 4 articles. Article 1 provides temporary derogations from Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 regarding expenditure for crisis prevention and management measures and the limit of Union financial assistance. Article 2 outlines temporary derogations from Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/891, addressing issues such as the economic value of products sold by non-members, the calculation of marketed production value, and the modification of operational programs. Article 3 details temporary derogations from Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/892, specifically extending the deadline for carrying out operations and providing proof of expenditure implementation. Article 4 sets the entry into force and application period of the regulation.
The most important provisions of this act are those that allow for increased flexibility in the use of operational funds for crisis management, raise the limit of Union financial assistance, and provide exemptions from certain requirements related to the value of marketed production. Additionally, the regulation allows for amendments to operational programs without prior authorization and prevents the recovery of aid under certain conditions, providing critical financial stability to affected producer organizations.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1022 of 26 May 2025 on the registration of the geographical indication Miel de Asturias (PGI) in the Union register of geographical indications pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2024/1143 of the European Parliament and of the Council
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1022 officially registers ‘Miel de Asturias’ as a Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) in the Union’s register. This registration confirms that ‘Miel de Asturias’ meets the criteria for geographical indications as outlined in Regulation (EU) 2024/1143. The regulation acknowledges that the application for registration was received before Regulation (EU) 2024/1143 came into force and that no objections were raised during the opposition period. The act ensures legal protection for the name ‘Miel de Asturias’ within the EU, preventing its misuse and assuring consumers of the product’s specific origin and quality.
The structure of the act is straightforward, containing a preamble that outlines the legal basis and justification for the registration, followed by two articles. Article 1 formally registers ‘Miel de Asturias’ as a PGI. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will take effect twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. This regulation is based on Regulation (EU) 2024/1143, which repeals Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012. The new regulation streamlines the process for registering and protecting geographical indications.
The most important provision is Article 1, which grants ‘Miel de Asturias’ (PGI) protected status within the EU. This means that only honey produced in the specified geographical area of Asturias, Spain, and meeting the defined product specifications can be marketed under that name. This protection helps to preserve the reputation and authenticity of ‘Miel de Asturias’, benefiting both producers and consumers.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1009 of 26 May 2025 on the approval of an amendment to the product specification of the traditional speciality guaranteed Berthoud
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1009 approves an amendment to the product specification for the traditional speciality guaranteed (TSG) ‘Berthoud’. The approval follows the publication of the amendment application and the absence of any objections. The regulation ensures the protection and recognition of the traditional characteristics of ‘Berthoud’ within the EU.
The regulation consists of a preamble outlining the legal basis and the reasons for the decision, followed by two articles. Article 1 formally approves the amendment to the product specification of ‘Berthoud’ as published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will come into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal and confirms that the regulation is binding and directly applicable in all Member States. This regulation does not introduce new provisions but rather approves changes to existing ones.
The most important provision is Article 1, which approves the specific amendment to the ‘Berthoud’ TSG product specification. This means that the updated specification is now legally recognized and protected across the European Union. Producers of ‘Berthoud’ must adhere to this amended specification to market their product under the TSG designation.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1020 of 26 May 2025 entering the geographical indication Pérail (PGI) in the Union register of geographical indications pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2024/1143 of the European Parliament and of the Council
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1020 officially registers ‘Pérail’ as a Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) in the Union’s register. This means that ‘Pérail’ cheese, produced according to specific standards and originating from a defined geographical area, is now legally protected against misuse and imitation within the EU. The regulation also grants a five-year transitional period for a specific company, Fromagerie de la Lémance, to continue using the name ‘Pérail’ even though they are located outside the designated geographical area.
The structure of the act is straightforward. It consists of a preamble that explains the reasoning behind the regulation, followed by three articles. Article 1 formally registers ‘Pérail’ as a PGI. Article 2 provides the transitional period for Fromagerie de la Lémance. Article 3 specifies the date of entry into force. This regulation is based on Regulation (EU) 2024/1143, which itself repealed Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012. The key change is the formal recognition and protection of the ‘Pérail’ geographical indication under the updated regulatory framework.
The most important provisions are the registration of ‘Pérail’ as a PGI, which protects its name and origin, and the transitional arrangement for Fromagerie de la Lémance. This transitional period acknowledges the company’s existing use of the name and allows them time to adapt to the new regulations without immediately losing their market presence.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1005 of 26 May 2025 on the approval of a Union amendment to the product specification of the protected designation of origin Bohotin pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2024/1143 of the European Parliament and of the Council
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1005 approves a Union amendment to the product specification for the protected designation of origin (PDO) ‘Bohotin’. The amendment was requested by Romania and published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Since no objections were received, the Commission has adopted this regulation to formally approve the amendment.
The regulation consists of two articles. Article 1 states that the amendment to the product specification for the PDO ‘Bohotin’ is approved. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will come into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union and that it is binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. This regulation follows the procedure laid down in Regulation (EU) 2024/1143, which governs geographical indications for various products. It also refers to the previous regulations (EU) No 1308/2013, under which the initial application was made.
The most important provision is Article 1, which formally approves the amendment to the product specification of ‘Bohotin’ PDO. This approval means that the updated specification is now legally recognized at the EU level, ensuring that the product ‘Bohotin’ will be produced according to the amended standards and protected against misuse or imitation within the Union.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1043 of 26 May 2025 approving formic acid as an existing active substance for use in biocidal products of product-type 6 in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 528/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1043 approves formic acid as an existing active substance for use in biocidal products of product-type 6, which are preservatives used during storage. The regulation is based on Regulation (EU) No 528/2012 concerning the making available on the market and use of biocidal products. It allows formic acid to be used in these products, subject to specific conditions outlined in the regulation.
The structure of the act is straightforward. It consists of a preamble that explains the reasons and procedures leading to the approval of formic acid, followed by two articles and an annex. Article 1 formally approves formic acid for use in product-type 6 biocidal products, subject to the conditions in the annex. Article 2 specifies that the regulation will enter into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The annex details the specific conditions for the approval, including the minimum purity of formic acid, the approval and expiry dates, and specific requirements for product assessment and the placing on the market of treated articles. This regulation builds upon previous regulations and directives, including Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1062/2014, which established a list of existing active substances to be evaluated, and Directive 98/8/EC, which defined product-type 6.
The most important provisions for the use of this act are found in the Annex. These include the requirement for a minimum purity of 99% weight/weight for the formic acid and the specific conditions for the authorization of biocidal products containing formic acid. These conditions include paying particular attention to exposures, risks, and efficacy during product assessment, especially concerning professional users. Additionally, the regulation addresses the need to assess and manage potential residues in food or feed. It also mandates specific labeling instructions for treated articles containing formic acid, ensuring that consumers are informed about the presence of the substance.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1019 of 26 May 2025 granting a Union authorisation for the biocidal product family Lactic Acid Teatdip Products in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 528/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council
This Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1019 grants a Union authorisation for the biocidal product family named ‘Lactic Acid Teatdip Products’. The authorisation, granted to GEA Farm Technologies GmbH, allows the making available on the market and use of these products within the European Union. The product family falls under product-type 3, which is veterinary hygiene, and contains L-(+)-lactic acid as the active substance. The regulation specifies the conditions of use, risk mitigation measures, and other relevant details in the attached Annex, ensuring the safe and effective application of the product.
The structure of the act is straightforward. It consists of a preamble that outlines the legal basis and the process followed to reach the decision, followed by two articles and an annex.
* **Article 1** grants the Union authorisation to GEA Farm Technologies GmbH for the biocidal product family ‘Lactic Acid Teatdip Products’ and specifies the authorisation number (EU-0033409-0000) and the validity period (June 16, 2025, to May 31, 2035).
* **Article 2** states the regulation’s entry into force, which is twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union, and confirms that the regulation is binding and directly applicable in all Member States.
* **The Annex** provides a detailed summary of the biocidal product characteristics, including administrative information, product family composition, hazard and precautionary statements, authorised uses, general directions for use, and specific information for each individual product within the family.
The main provisions of the act that are most important for its use are detailed in the Annex, which includes:
* **Composition of the Product Family:** Specifies the active and non-active substances, including their concentrations.
* **Hazard and Precautionary Statements:** Lists the hazards associated with the product and the necessary precautions to be taken during use.
* **Authorised Uses:** Describes the specific uses for which the product is authorised, including application methods, rates, and frequency.
* **General Directions for Use:** Provides instructions for use, risk mitigation measures, first aid instructions, and measures for safe disposal and storage.
* **Individual Products:** Details the trade names, authorisation numbers, and specific compositions of each individual product within the meta SPC (Summary of Product Characteristics).
Council Regulation (EU) 2025/1106 of 27 May 2025 establishing the Security Action for Europe (SAFE) through the Reinforcement of the European Defence Industry Instrument (Text with EEA relevance)
This is a description of Council Regulation (EU) 2025/1106 of 27 May 2025 establishing the Security Action for Europe (SAFE) through the Reinforcement of the European Defence Industry Instrument.
**Essence of the Act:**
The regulation establishes the Security Action for Europe (SAFE) instrument to provide financial assistance to Member States for urgent and major public investments in the European defence industry. This is in response to the deteriorating security situation in Europe. The SAFE instrument aims to rapidly increase defence production capacity, improve the timely availability of defence products, and speed up the industry’s adjustment to structural changes. The financial assistance will be provided in the form of loans to Member States, which they will use to carry out common procurements of defence products.
**Structure and Main Provisions:**
The regulation consists of 23 articles and an annex, covering the scope, definitions, conditions for using the instrument, the form and amount of financial assistance, the application and decision-making process, borrowing and lending operations, loan agreements, pre-financing, payment rules, prudential rules, control and audits, reporting, eligibility rules for common procurement, conditions for third-country participation, modification of framework agreements, VAT exemption, and rules on classified information.
* **Subject Matter and Scope (Article 1):** Establishes the SAFE instrument to provide financial assistance to Member States for investments in the European defence industry. It also defines the categories of defence products covered.
* **Definitions (Article 2):** Defines key terms such as “defence product” and “common procurement.”
* **Conditions for Using the SAFE Instrument (Article 4):** Specifies that financial assistance is for activities related to defence products carried out through common procurements, aiming to speed up industrial adjustment, improve product availability, and ensure interoperability.
* **Form and Maximum Amount of Financial Assistance (Articles 5 and 6):** The assistance will be in the form of loans, with a maximum amount of EUR 150 billion.
* **Request for Financial Assistance and European Defence Industry Investment Plans (Article 7):** Member States must submit a request to the Commission by 30 November 2025, accompanied by a European defence industry investment plan.
* **Decision on the Request for Financial Assistance (Article 8):** The Commission assesses the request and submits a proposal to the Council, which then adopts an implementing decision.
* **Eligibility Rules on Common Procurement Supporting Defence Industry Investments (Article 16):** Sets out detailed conditions for common procurements to be eligible for support, including requirements for contractors and subcontractors to be established in the EU, EEA EFTA States, or Ukraine, and not controlled by third countries.
* **VAT Exemption (Article 20):** Introduces a VAT exemption for supplies, intra-Community acquisitions, and importations of defence products under contracts resulting from procurements supported by the SAFE instrument.
**Main Provisions for Use:**
* **Eligibility for Financial Assistance (Article 4):** Member States can request financial assistance for activities, expenditures, and measures aimed at addressing the crisis situation referred to in Article 1, related to defence products or other products for defence purposes, and carried out through common procurements.
* **Common Procurement Requirements (Article 16):** Common procurement procedures and contracts of defence products shall include the participation requirements for contractors and subcontractors involved in the common procurement.
* **European Defence Industry Investment Plan (Article 7):** A Member State wishing to receive financial assistance under the SAFE instrument shall send a request to that effect to the Commission by 30 November 2025. The request shall be accompanied by a European defence industry investment plan (the ‘plan’).
* **VAT Exemption (Article 20):** Supplies, intra-Community acquisitions, and importations of defence products or other products for defence purposes which are made under contracts resulting from procurements supported by the SAFE instrument shall be exempted from the value added tax (VAT).
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This regulation has implications for Ukraine, as it allows contractors and subcontractors established in Ukraine to participate in common procurements under the SAFE instrument. It also encourages Member States to further support Ukraine with the equipment procured with the financial assistance of the SAFE instrument.
Commission Regulation (EU) 2025/1108 of 23 May 2025 amending Council Regulation (EC) No 2368/2002 implementing the Kimberley Process certification scheme for the international trade in rough diamonds
This Commission Regulation (EU) 2025/1108 amends Council Regulation (EC) No 2368/2002, which implements the Kimberley Process certification scheme for the international trade in rough diamonds. The key change involves updating the list of participants in the Kimberley Process (KP) certification scheme and their respective competent authorities. This update reflects the addition of Uzbekistan as a new participant, following the KP’s assessment that Uzbekistan meets the minimum requirements for the certification scheme.
The structure of the act is straightforward. It consists of a preamble that outlines the reasons for the amendment, followed by two articles. Article 1 states that Annex II to Regulation (EC) No 2368/2002 is replaced by the text set out in the Annex to this Regulation. Article 2 specifies that the Regulation will enter into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Annex provides the updated list of participants in the Kimberley Process certification scheme and their corresponding competent authorities, including the newly added participant, Uzbekistan.
The most important provision of this act is the updated list of participants in Annex II. This list is crucial for anyone involved in the international trade of rough diamonds, as it identifies the countries and their designated authorities that are part of the Kimberley Process certification scheme. Traders need to consult this list to ensure they are dealing with legitimate participants and complying with the requirements of the Kimberley Process.
Council Regulation (EU) 2025/1098 of 27 May 2025 amending Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria
Regulation (EU) 2025/1098 amends Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures against Syria. The amendment follows Council Decision (CFSP) 2025/1096, which extends some restrictive measures until June 1, 2026. The new regulation lifts all sectoral economic sanctions, except those based on security grounds, to support the Syrian people in reuniting and rebuilding a new, inclusive, pluralistic, and peaceful Syria. It focuses on maintaining listings related to the al-Assad regime, the chemical weapons sector, and illicit drug trade.
The regulation modifies several articles of Regulation (EU) No 36/2012. It replaces Articles 14 and 15, updating the conditions for freezing funds and economic resources of listed individuals and entities. It inserts Article 15a, which allows competent authorities to authorize the release of frozen funds to specific entities for cooperation in reconstruction, capacity-building, counter-terrorism, and migration. It amends Article 16 to address basic needs and payments to the OPCW. It also amends Articles 18, 20, 20a, 21c, and 27, updating conditions for derogations and prohibitions. Furthermore, it deletes several articles (1a, 6-13a, 21, 21a, 21b, 23-26a) and annexes (IV, Va, Vb, VI, VII, VIII, X, XI) that are no longer relevant.
The most important provisions for practical use include the updated criteria for listing individuals and entities in Annex II (Article 15), the derogation allowing the release of frozen funds for specific purposes (Article 15a), and the revised conditions for exemptions related to basic needs and payments (Articles 16, 18, 20, 20a, 21c). These changes aim to balance the need for restrictive measures with facilitating humanitarian and reconstruction efforts in Syria.
Commission Regulation (EU) 2025/1047 of 27 May 2025 amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1803 as regards International Financial Reporting Standard 9 and International Financial Reporting Standard 7
This Commission Regulation (EU) 2025/1047 amends Regulation (EU) 2023/1803, focusing on International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 9 and IFRS 7. The amendments address the classification of financial assets with ESG features, the settlement of liabilities through electronic payment systems, and disclosure requirements for investments in equity instruments and financial instruments with contingent features. The goal is to promote ESG-linked loans by allowing them to apply either amortised costs or FVOCI, depending on the business model.
The Regulation consists of three articles and an annex. Article 1 specifies the amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 as detailed in the Annex. Article 2 mandates that companies apply these amendments no later than the start of their first financial year beginning on or after January 1, 2026, with earlier application permitted. Article 3 states that the Regulation will come into force twenty days after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Annex provides the specific changes to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, including added and amended paragraphs related to the classification and measurement of financial instruments.
The most important provisions for practical use include the clarifications on classifying financial assets with ESG-linked features, the guidelines for derecognizing financial liabilities settled through electronic payment systems, and the new disclosure requirements for investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). These changes aim to provide more transparency and support the European Green Deal by promoting sustainable finance practices.
