This Regulation establishes detailed rules for the operation of the CBAM (Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism) registry – a standardized electronic database for managing CBAM certificates, declarations, and registrations. The registry will serve as the central platform for all CBAM-related operations between the EU authorities and economic operators.The act consists of 4 chapters and 24 articles, covering the registry’s functions, access management, security measures, and data protection requirements. It establishes four main components: the CBAM Declarants Portal, National Competent Authorities Portal, European Commission Portal, and Operators Portal.Key provisions include:
- The registry will be interoperable with existing EU customs systems like UUM&DS, EORI, TARIC and others to enable data exchange and verification
- Strict access management rules through the EU’s authentication systems
- Detailed data protection measures including 7-year retention period for personal data
- Requirements for system security, maintenance and business continuity
- Clear division of responsibilities between the Commission and national authorities regarding data control
The regulation will apply from December 31, 2024, establishing the technical infrastructure necessary for implementing the CBAM system across the EU.
