Analysis of the Draft Law:
Analysis of the Draft Law on Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraine Regarding Compulsory State Social Insurance
Essence of the Draft Law: The draft law is aimed at reorganizing the system of compulsory state social insurance in Ukraine, particularly by transferring the functions of the Social Insurance Fund of Ukraine to the Pension Fund of Ukraine. This includes changes in several legislative acts to ensure centralization and optimization of social insurance processes.
Structure of the Draft Law and Main Provisions:
- The draft law consists of several sections, with the main part dedicated to changes in existing laws, such as the Bankruptcy Procedure Code of Ukraine, the Law of Ukraine “On Freedom of Conscience and Religious Organizations”, the Law of Ukraine “On the Nature Reserve Fund of Ukraine” and others.
- The main changes include replacing the term “Social Insurance Fund of Ukraine” with “Pension Fund of Ukraine” in all relevant legislative acts.
- The project provides details on payments and social services provision, as well as procedures for interaction between various state registers and information systems to ensure transparency and efficiency of social payments.
Important Provisions for Different Groups:
- For Legislators: The draft law requires attention to the reorganization of social insurance structures and ensuring legal regulation of function transfer between funds.
- For Experts: The importance lies in assessing the impact of changes on the social protection system and the effectiveness of new procedures proposed for processing insurance cases.
- For Business: Changes may affect employers’ obligations in social insurance, so it is important to understand new requirements and contribution payment procedures.
- For Citizens: The draft law affects the rights of internally displaced persons and other vulnerable groups regarding insurance payments and social services, which is critically important for their social protection.
Analysis of Other Documents:
Analysis of the Document Supporting the Draft Law
The document’s author, Valentyna Kudin, Director General of the Directorate for Social Insurance and Pension Provision Development, supports the draft law. She points out the need to review acts of the Cabinet of Ministers and other executive authorities to implement the draft law’s provisions.
Main Provisions of the Document
- The document indicates the need to review the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine Resolution No. 531 dated 01.10.2014 to adapt to new conditions related to implementing the rights of insured persons during martial law or a state of emergency.
- Special attention is paid to internally displaced persons and insured persons abroad. The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine will be responsible for determining the specifics of insurance payments for these categories.
- The document emphasizes the need to integrate electronic systems for processing insurance payment applications, which can contribute to more efficient and faster service to citizens.
- It mentions the participation of various ministries, such as the Ministry of Social Policy, Ministry of Economy, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Digital Transformation, Ministry of Justice, and the Pension Fund in reviewing and preparing the necessary regulatory acts.