Here’s a concise review of the key legal acts:
1. Civil Aviation Language Corrections
Technical corrections to aviation safety regulations in German, Maltese, and Slovenian versions, specifically addressing definitions of single-pilot aircraft and IR training requirements.
2. Poultry Import Restrictions
New restrictions on poultry imports from specific regions in the UK and US due to avian influenza outbreaks, establishing 10-kilometer restriction zones and specific processing requirements.
3. Japanese Bonsai Import Rules
Temporary permission until 2028 for importing specific Japanese bonsai plants under strict conditions, including two-year growing periods, regular inspections, and post-entry detention requirements.
4. CORSIA Aviation Emissions
List of 93 states participating in the Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation for 2024, with specific exclusions for EEA countries, Switzerland, and UK.
5. Plant Protection Substances
Shortened approval periods for fenpyrazamine and flumetralin until January 15, 2025, following withdrawal of renewal applications.
6. Welsh Onion Approval
Approval of Allium fistulosum as a basic substance for plant protection, specifically for use as bactericide in tomato cultivation.
7. Single European Sky Framework
Comprehensive framework for air traffic management, including provisions for national supervision, service provision, and network management.
8. Platform Work Directive
New rules for digital labor platforms, establishing employment status presumption and regulations for algorithmic management and worker protection.
9. French Cod Fishing Closure
Prohibition of cod fishing for French vessels in Norwegian waters zones 1 and 2 from July 26, 2024, due to quota exhaustion.
10. Organic Logo Specifications
Technical updates for the EU organic logo usage, including new color specifications and mandatory outline requirements.
11. EU-Albania Committees
Establishment of two joint consultative committees between EU and Albania for social partners and regional authorities cooperation.
Review of each of legal acts published today:
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2857 of 11 November 2024 correcting certain language versions of Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011 laying down technical requirements and administrative procedures related to civil aviation aircrew pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 216/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council
This Regulation corrects specific language errors in certain versions of Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011, which deals with technical requirements and administrative procedures for civil aviation aircrew. The corrections are necessary to ensure accurate implementation of aviation safety standards across EU member states.The Regulation addresses three specific corrections:
- In the German version – correction of the definition of ‘single-pilot aircraft’ regarding helicopters, airships and powered lift aircraft
- In the Maltese and Slovenian versions – correction of training requirements for IR(H) course holders with IR(A) qualification
- These corrections apply only to German, Maltese, and Slovenian language versions, while other language versions remain unchanged
The key provisions of this act are purely technical in nature, focusing on linguistic accuracy in specific language versions of the original regulation. The corrections ensure that the requirements for civil aviation aircrew training and certification are consistently interpreted across all affected language versions, particularly regarding single-pilot aircraft definitions and instrument rating training requirements.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2882 of 11 November 2024 amending Annexes V and XIV to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/404 as regards the entries for the United Kingdom and the United States in the lists of third countries, territories or zones thereof authorised for the entry into the Union of consignments of poultry and germinal products of poultry, and of fresh meat of poultry and game birds
This Commission Implementing Regulation amends the rules for importing poultry, poultry products, and game birds from specific regions of the United Kingdom and the United States into the European Union. The changes are made in response to outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) in these countries.The regulation modifies two specific annexes of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/404:
- Annex V – concerning the entry of poultry and poultry germinal products
- Annex XIV – concerning the entry of fresh meat from poultry and game birds
The key provisions include:
- Addition of new restricted zone GB-2.329 in Yorkshire, England following an H5N5 outbreak confirmed on November 5, 2024
- Addition of seven new restricted zones (US-2.686 to US-2.692) in California and Oregon following H5N1 outbreaks confirmed between October 24 and November 2, 2024
- Establishment of 10-kilometer restriction zones around affected establishments
- Suspension of imports of specified poultry products from these restricted zones
The most significant aspects for implementation are:
- Precise geographical coordinates defining the restricted zones
- Specific categories of poultry and products affected by the restrictions
- Immediate effect of the restrictions following publication
- Application of both N (prohibition) and P1 (specific processing requirements) conditions for affected products
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2852 of 11 November 2024 establishing a derogation from Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 as regards the requirements for the introduction into the Union territory of naturally or artificially dwarfed plants for planting of Chamaecyparis Spach, Juniperus L. and certain species of Pinus L., originating in Japan and repealing Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1217
This Regulation establishes specific rules for importing certain types of dwarfed ornamental plants (bonsai) from Japan into the European Union. It covers plants of Chamaecyparis, Juniperus, and specific Pinus species. The act provides a temporary derogation from the general prohibition on importing these plants, allowing their import under strict conditions until December 31, 2028.The Regulation consists of 5 articles and an annex, detailing definitions of specified plants and pests of concern, conditions for derogation, procedures for pest detection, and specific requirements for both Japan and EU Member States. It replaces the previous Regulation (EU) 2020/1217 while maintaining similar requirements.Key provisions include:
- Detailed requirements for Japanese nurseries, including two-year growing periods in authorized facilities
- Mandatory inspections at least six times per year for pest detection
- Specific growing conditions including pot placement and plant marking systems
- Post-entry detention requirements in the EU for at least three months
- Strict traceability measures from nursery to export
- Detailed phytosanitary certification requirements
- Immediate destruction requirements for infected plants
The regulation introduces new pest concerns, particularly Matsucoccus matsumurae and Homona magnanima, following recent interceptions. It also adds Urocerus japonicus as a pest of concern for certain plant species based on EFSA’s opinion. The requirements are particularly detailed regarding plant handling, inspection procedures, and documentation to ensure pest-free status of imported plants.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2850 of 11 November 2024 on the list of States which are considered to be applying CORSIA for the purposes of Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council for emissions in 2024
This Commission Implementing Regulation establishes a list of States that are considered to be applying the Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA) for the purposes of EU’s greenhouse gas emission trading system in 2024. The Regulation implements ICAO’s global market-based measure for reducing aviation emissions with a baseline of 85% of 2019 emissions.The Regulation consists of two main parts: the operative text explaining the criteria for inclusion in the list and an Annex containing the actual list of 93 participating States. EEA countries, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom are explicitly excluded from this list as they fall under their own emissions trading systems. Additionally, despite being CORSIA participants, San Marino and Monaco are excluded from the list due to having no airports and no relevant flight routes.Key provisions of the Regulation include:
- The list is based on States’ notifications to ICAO Secretariat about their intention to apply CORSIA for emissions in 2024
- The Commission must adopt such a list annually to reflect changes in ICAO’s published lists
- The list includes major aviation markets such as the United States, Japan, Australia, and Canada
- Ukraine is among the participating States, listed as number 87 in the Annex
- The Regulation applies directly in all EU Member States
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2848 of 11 November 2024 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011 as regards the approval periods of the active substances fenpyrazamine and flumetralin
This Commission Implementing Regulation amends the approval periods for two active substances used in plant protection products: fenpyrazamine and flumetralin. The regulation shortens their previously extended approval periods, setting a new expiration date of January 15, 2025, for both substances. This change comes after the applicants withdrew their support for the renewal applications of these substances.The regulation consists of two main articles and an annex. Article 1 introduces amendments to the previous Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011, while Article 2 establishes the entry into force provision. The Annex specifically modifies the expiration dates for both substances in their respective parts of Regulation No 540/2011 – fenpyrazamine in Part B and flumetralin in Part E.Key provisions of the regulation include:
– Setting January 15, 2025, as the new expiration date for both substances
– Providing Member States sufficient time to withdraw their authorizations for plant protection products containing these substances
– Immediate termination of the previously granted extensions, as the applicants no longer support the renewal applications
– Different categorization of the substances: fenpyrazamine as a standard approved substance (Part B) and flumetralin as a candidate for substitution (Part E)
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2878 of 8 November 2024 approving the basic substance Allium fistulosum, processed, in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council, and amending Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011
This Regulation approves Allium fistulosum (Welsh onion) as a basic substance for use in plant protection products within the European Union. The substance can be used in two forms: as a water extract or as chopped fresh pieces, primarily as a bactericide for soil treatment before tomato sowing in fields and permanent greenhouses.The Regulation consists of three articles and two annexes. Article 1 approves Allium fistulosum as a basic substance, Article 2 amends the list of approved substances in Implementing Regulation 540/2011, and Article 3 sets the entry into force. Annex I specifies the conditions for approval, while Annex II adds Allium fistulosum to the list of approved basic substances.Key provisions include:
- The substance must be food grade quality and comply with EU food safety regulations
- Approval becomes effective from December 1, 2024
- The substance meets the criteria of a foodstuff under Regulation 178/2002
- It is confirmed not to be a substance of concern and has no inherent capacity to cause endocrine disrupting, neurotoxic, or immunotoxic effects
- Usage must follow specific conditions detailed in the review report PLAN/2024/798
Regulation (EU) 2024/2803 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2024 on the implementation of the Single European Sky (recast) (Text with EEA relevance)
This Regulation establishes the Single European Sky (SES) framework to improve air traffic safety standards, contribute to sustainable aviation development, and enhance overall performance of air traffic management in Europe. It consolidates and updates previous regulations on air navigation services, airspace management, and network functions.The Regulation consists of six chapters covering general provisions, national supervisory authorities, service provision, network management, airspace/interoperability/technological innovation, and final provisions. Key structural changes include merging three previous regulations into one comprehensive framework and introducing new provisions on performance review, charging schemes, and network functions.The main provisions include:
– Establishment of national supervisory authorities to oversee air navigation service providers
– Introduction of a Performance Review Board to advise on performance and charging schemes
– Rules for designation and certification of air navigation service providers
– Framework for network management functions and appointment of Network Manager
– Performance and charging schemes for air navigation services
– Requirements for airspace classification and flexible use of airspace
– Provisions for technological innovation through SESAR coordination and common projectsThe Regulation has direct implications for Ukraine as it aims to extend the Single European Sky to neighboring countries and provides framework for agreements with third countries on cross-border services and ATM modernization. It establishes mechanisms for cooperation between EU and non-EU states in airspace management and air navigation services.
Directive (EU) 2024/2831 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2024 on improving working conditions in platform work (Text with EEA relevance)
The Directive 2024/2831 aims to improve working conditions and protect personal data in platform work across the EU. Here are the key aspects:The Directive establishes a framework for determining the correct employment status of platform workers and introduces a legal presumption of employment relationship when certain control indicators are present. The digital platform must prove that no employment relationship exists if it wants to rebut this presumption.The act introduces strict rules on algorithmic management and automated decision-making systems used by digital labor platforms, including:
- Limitations on processing personal data through automated monitoring
- Requirements for transparency about automated systems
- Mandatory human oversight of automated systems
- Rights to human review of significant automated decisions
- Protection of platform workers’ health and safety
The Directive also establishes new transparency obligations for platforms regarding:
- Declaration of platform work to authorities
- Providing information about number of workers and working conditions
- Access to evidence and communication channels for workers
- Protection against dismissal and adverse treatment
Member States must implement the Directive by December 2, 2026. The act applies to all digital labor platforms organizing work in the EU, regardless of their place of establishment. It sets minimum standards while allowing Member States to introduce more favorable provisions for platform workers.
Commission Regulation (EU) 2024/2870 of 6 November 2024 establishing a fisheries closure for cod in Norwegian waters of 1 and 2 for vessels flying the flag of France
This Regulation establishes a fisheries closure for cod in Norwegian waters zones 1 and 2 specifically for vessels flying the flag of France. The act is implemented due to the exhaustion of France’s fishing quota for cod in these waters for 2024. The closure takes effect from July 26, 2024.The Regulation consists of three main articles and an annex. Article 1 declares the exhaustion of the French quota, Article 2 sets out specific prohibitions and exceptions, and Article 3 deals with the entry into force. The annex provides specific details about the closure, including the affected species, zones, and precise closing date.Key provisions include:
– A complete prohibition on fishing for cod by French vessels in the specified Norwegian waters
– A ban on searching for fish, shooting, setting, or hauling fishing gear for cod fishing
– Permission to process and land catches taken prior to the closure date
– Requirement to record and count unintended catches against quotas
– Authorization to retain and land unintended catches in accordance with Article 15 of Regulation (EU) No 1380/2013
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024/2867 of 2 September 2024 amending Regulation (EU) 2018/848 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the presentation of the organic production logo of the European Union
This Regulation amends the rules regarding the presentation of the EU organic production logo (the ‘Euro-leaf’), introducing technical specifications for its use in different formats and contexts. The changes aim to provide more flexibility and clarity in logo application while maintaining its recognizable appearance.The Regulation introduces three key modifications to Annex V of Regulation (EU) 2018/848:
- Explicitly authorizes the use of an inverted white and black (negative) version of the logo
- Adds RGB color model specifications (169/201/56) alongside existing Pantone and CMYK references for digital applications
- Makes mandatory the use of a delimiting outer line when the logo appears on backgrounds that make it difficult to see
The most significant provisions for practical application include:
- The standard green color remains the primary version, with specific color codes in three different systems (CMYK: 50/0/100/0, Pantone: 376, RGB: 169/201/56)
- Black and white or negative versions are permitted only when using the color version is impractical
- The delimiting outer line is no longer optional but mandatory when the logo’s visibility might be compromised by the background
- All versions must maintain the correct height/width ratio as specified in the original regulation
Decision No 1/2024 of the EU–Albania Stabilisation and Association Council of 1 October 2024 setting up Joint Consultative Committees with the European Economic and Social Committee and with the Committee of the Regions of the European Union, respectively, and amending the Rules of Procedure of the Stabilisation and Association Council [2024/2877]
This Decision establishes two Joint Consultative Committees between the EU and Albania: one with the European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) and another with the Committee of the Regions (CoR). These committees are designed to promote dialogue and cooperation between social partners, civil society organizations, and local/regional authorities from both sides.The Decision consists of two main articles, with Article 1 adding two new articles (14 and 15) to Decision No 1/2009. Article 14 establishes and regulates the Joint Consultative Committee with the EESC, while Article 15 sets up the Committee with the CoR. Article 2 defines the entry into force.
Key provisions:
- The EESC Committee comprises 6 representatives from each side and focuses on preparing Albanian social partners and civil society for EU membership.
- The CoR Committee consists of 8 representatives (initially) from each side and aims to facilitate cooperation between local and regional authorities.
- Both committees can act on consultation by the Stabilisation and Association Council or on their own initiative.
- Members are selected through inclusive and transparent procedures, ensuring balanced representation.
- Each committee is co-chaired by representatives from both sides and adopts its own Rules of Procedure.
- Expenses are shared between the parties, with each side covering their delegates’ costs and the host covering organizational expenses.
