Digest of Ukrainian Legislation
National Bank of Ukraine (NBU) on Accounting Prices for Bank Metals
The NBU sets accounting prices for bank metals such as gold, silver, platinum, and palladium for a specific date. These prices are used for accounting and reporting purposes but are not binding for the purchase and sale of these metals by the NBU. It is important to understand that these prices are indicative and do not constitute a fixed exchange rate.
National Bank of Ukraine (NBU) on the Official Exchange Rate of the Hryvnia
The NBU sets the official exchange rate of the hryvnia against foreign currencies and SDRs (Special Drawing Rights) for a specific date. These rates are used for accounting and NBU operations with the State Treasury Service of Ukraine (DKSU). It is important to note that the NBU does not undertake any obligation to buy or sell these currencies at the specified rates.
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on Educational Subvention for School Meals for Students
The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine determines the procedure for granting educational subventions from the state budget to local budgets for providing meals to primary school students in 2025. The subvention must be used exclusively for a one-time hot meal for primary school students. Local self-government bodies must ensure compliance with the conditions regarding the organization of meals, in particular, full-time education, compliance with standards, and cost restrictions.
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on Amendments to the Remuneration of Medical Workers
The resolution introduces changes to previous resolutions regulating the remuneration of employees of state and communal healthcare institutions, as well as the implementation of the state medical care guarantee program for the population. Healthcare institutions must monthly provide information on the number of expert teams and cases they have reviewed to the National Health Service of Ukraine (NHSU). The fixed cost of services for administrators and expert teams assessing the daily functioning of an individual is UAH 1,847.2 per case review.
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on Cryopreservation of Reproductive Cells of Military Personnel
The resolution introduces changes to the procedure for the collection, cryopreservation, and storage of reproductive cells of military personnel. Military personnel must submit a report to obtain a referral for examination. The military unit doctor issues the referral based on the report within five working days.
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on the Use of Funds Provided by Japan
This resolution allows for the lease of energy equipment, purchased with Japanese grant funds, to enterprises affected by Russian aggression. This applies to state, communal enterprises, institutions, and organizations, as well as other business entities operating in the energy and utilities sectors. Leasing is only possible for the duration of martial law and for one year after its completion.
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on Amendments to the Procedure for Using Funds for the Innovation Development Fund
The resolution introduces changes to the procedure for using budget funds allocated to the Ministry of Digital Transformation for the operation of the Innovation Development Fund. The changes include expanding the areas of fund use, particularly for infrastructure for the development of innovation and technologies for defense needs. The procedure for reflecting information in accounting and conducting transactions with budget funds is also clarified.
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on the Transfer of Social Assistance Assignment Functions to the Pension Fund
The resolution defines the procedure for transferring the functions of assigning and paying certain types of state social assistance and social scholarships from social protection authorities to the Pension Fund of Ukraine. The Pension Fund of Ukraine must notify all assistance recipients of the need to apply for re-registration of documents. Physical identification of assistance recipients is provided.
Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on the Strategy for Reforming the State Supervision System in the Field of Environmental Protection
The document approves the Strategy for Reforming the State Supervision (Control) System in the Field of Environmental Protection for the period up to 2029. It contains a description of the problems, an analysis of the current state of affairs, strategic goals, and an operational plan of measures for 2025-2027. The Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources is responsible for monitoring and evaluating the results of the Strategy implementation.
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on the Rules for the Provision and Receipt of Electronic Communication Services
The resolution approves the new “Rules for the Provision and Receipt of Electronic Communication Services.” The rules define the rights and obligations of providers and end-users of electronic communication services. They also establish requirements for providing information on the terms of service, tariffs, and quality of services.
Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on the Operational Plan for the Implementation of the Communication Strategy on European Integration
The document approves the operational plan of measures for 2025-2026 for the implementation of the Communication Strategy on European Integration of Ukraine. Ministries and other central executive bodies are obliged to ensure the implementation of the plan and submit reports.
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on the Experimental Project on Centralization of State Aid Payments
The resolution approves an experimental project on the centralization of payments for certain types of state aid. From July 1, 2025, applications for receiving the listed types of assistance are submitted to the bodies of the Pension Fund of Ukraine. The resolution provides for a transition period for the transfer of cases from social protection bodies to the PFU.
Order of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine on Amendments to the Regulations on the Central Expert Qualification Commission
The order introduces changes to the Regulations on the Central Expert Qualification Commission (CEQC) under the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine. The concept of the “List of Forensic Experts” is introduced, which is approved by the CEQC and contains information about experts who can be involved in the work of the CEQC chambers. The requirements for forensic experts who may be included in the CEQC chambers are detailed.
Law of Ukraine on Expanding Patient Access to Medicines
The law introduces changes to the Tax Code and other laws of Ukraine to expand patient access to medicines purchased by an authorized person in the field of healthcare through managed access agreements. The list of goods, the value of which is not included in the taxable profit of enterprises and the income of individuals, is clarified. The value of medicines, medical devices, and auxiliary equipment freely transferred by the authorized person to business entities for the implementation of healthcare programs is exempt from taxation.
Law of Ukraine on Ratification of the Grant Agreement with the European Investment Bank
This Law ratifies the Grant Agreement between Ukraine and the European Investment Bank (EIB) on the provision of technical assistance for investments and procurement in the field of renewable energy. The agreement aims to support the development of renewable energy projects in Ukraine.
Law of Ukraine on Amendments to the Budget Code
The law introduces changes to the Budget Code of Ukraine in order to implement the Agreement between the Government of Ukraine and the Government of the United States of America on the establishment of the American-Ukrainian Investment Fund for Reconstruction. It defines the peculiarities of the distribution of income from the use of natural resources, in particular those involved in the activities of the fund.
Order of the Ministry of Culture and Information Policy of Ukraine on Amendments to the Regulations on the Scientific and Methodological Council on Cultural Heritage Protection
The order introduces changes to the Regulations on the Scientific and Methodological Council on Cultural Heritage Protection. The changes relate to the renaming of the Ministry of Culture and Information Policy of Ukraine to the Ministry of Culture and Strategic Communications of Ukraine, as well as the replacement of the term “mass media” with “entities in the field of media.”
Order of the Ministry of Youth and Sports of Ukraine on Certification of Coaches
The order introduces changes to the procedure for certification of coaches (coach-teachers) in Ukraine. It clarifies the list of documents required for certification and regulates the issue of preserving the qualification category for coaches called up for military service during mobilization.
Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine on Incentives in the National Police
The order introduces changes to the Regulations on Incentives in the National Police of Ukraine, establishing the grounds and procedure for depriving police officers of departmental incentive awards. This applies to cases of conviction for serious crimes or the application of sanctions in the form of deprivation of state awards.
Procedure for Considering Issues of Disciplinary Responsibility of Forensic Experts
This Procedure defines how the Central Expert Qualification Commission (CEQC) under the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine considers issues of disciplinary responsibility of forensic experts. It establishes procedures for considering complaints against the actions of experts, opening disciplinary proceedings, and making decisions on the application of disciplinary sanctions.
Procedure for Conducting Certification of Forensic Experts
This Procedure defines how the Central Expert Qualification Commission under the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine conducts the certification of forensic experts. It regulates the procedures for assigning qualifications, confirming advanced training, and assigning qualification classes.
Order of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine on Regulation of the Activities of the Central Expert Qualification Commission
This order of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine regulates the activities of the Central Expert Qualification Commission (CEQC). It approves new regulations on the CEQC, the procedure for certification of forensic experts, and the procedure for considering issues of their disciplinary responsibility.
Law of Ukraine “On Ensuring Traceability of Aquatic Bioresources”
This law establishes the legal framework for ensuring the traceability of aquatic bioresources and products derived from them on the territory of Ukraine. It covers all stages of circulation – from catching or growing to import, export, and sale. A key element is the creation of an Electronic System for Traceability of Aquatic Bioresources.
Review of each of legal acts published today:
### **Regarding the accounting price of banking metals**
This announcement from the National Bank of Ukraine (NBU) establishes accounting prices for banking metals as of July 3, 2025. These prices are used for accounting and reporting purposes but do not obligate the NBU to buy or sell these metals at the stated prices.
The structure of the announcement is simple: it contains a table with codes (numeric and alphabetic), the quantity in troy ounces, and the name of the banking metal (gold, silver, platinum, palladium), as well as their accounting price in hryvnias.
Most importantly, it must be understood that these accounting prices are indicative and not a fixed rate for the purchase and sale of banking metals by the NBU.
### **Regarding the official exchange rate of the hryvnia against foreign currencies**
Certainly, here is an analysis of the provided document:
1. **Essence of the document:** The document is an official announcement from the National Bank of Ukraine (NBU) establishing the official exchange rate of the hryvnia against foreign currencies and SDRs (Special Drawing Rights) for a specific date – July 3, 2025. These exchange rates are used for accounting purposes, NBU operations with the State Treasury Service of Ukraine (DKSU), and in other cases defined by law. It is important that the NBU does not undertake any obligation to buy or sell these currencies at the stated rates.
2. **Document structure:** The document is in the form of a table that contains the following columns:
* Numeric code
* Alphabetic code
* Number of currency/SDR units
* Currency/SDR name
* Official exchange rate
The table contains a list of foreign currencies and SDRs, for each of which the corresponding official hryvnia exchange rate is indicated. At the bottom of the table, there is a note explaining the purpose of these exchange rates and the absence of any obligation on the part of the NBU to buy or sell them.
3. **Main provisions:**
* The document establishes official hryvnia exchange rates for a wide range of foreign currencies, including the US dollar, euro, British pound, Swiss franc, and others.
* The currency exchange rates are set for a specific date – July 3, 2025.
* It is indicated that these exchange rates are used for accounting purposes and NBU operations with the DKSU.
* It is emphasized that the NBU is not obliged to buy or sell currency at these rates.
This document is important for enterprises, organizations, and individuals who conduct foreign exchange transactions or maintain accounting records in foreign currency.
### **Some issues regarding the provision of educational subvention from the state budget to local budgets (under the special fund of the state budget) regarding the provision of meals to primary school students of general secondary education institutions in 2025**
Good day! I will explain everything to you now.
1. **Essence of the law:**
This resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine defines the procedure and conditions for granting an educational subvention from the state budget to local budgets to provide meals for primary school students in 2025. It establishes the mechanism for using these funds, defines the requirements for the organization of meals, and distributes the amount of the subvention among local budgets.
2. **Structure and Main Provisions:**
* The resolution consists of three parts: the main part, the Procedure and Conditions for granting the subvention, and an annex with the distribution of the subvention amount among local budgets.
* The Procedure and Conditions stipulate that the Ministry of Education and Science (MES) is the main administrator of the subvention, and the funds are directed to a one-time hot meal for primary school students in communal educational institutions.
* Requirements for the organization of meals are established, in particular, compliance with standards, determination of the type of meal (breakfast or lunch), and limitations on the cost of meals per student.
* The possibility of redistributing the subvention among educational institutions within the local budget and transferring it to other local budgets is foreseen.
* The procedure for reporting on the use of the subvention is defined.
3. **Main Provisions for Use:**
* The subvention must be used exclusively to provide a one-time hot meal for primary school students.
* Local self-government bodies must ensure compliance with the conditions for the organization of meals, in particular, full-time education, compliance with standards, and cost restrictions.
* If meal service providers (catering) are involved, no more than 70% of the service cost is paid for by the subvention.
* The remainder of the subvention at the end of the year can be used to purchase food for the beginning of the next year.
I hope this helps you better understand this document!
**On Amendments to the Resolutions of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 28 of January 13, 2023, and No. 1503 of December 24, 2024**
Good day! Here is an analysis of the provided act:
1. **Essence of the Law:**
The resolution introduces amendments to two previous resolutions of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine that regulate the issues of remuneration of employees of state and communal healthcare institutions, as well as the implementation of the state medical care guarantee program for the population. The changes concern the clarification of the names of some ministries, the adjustment of wording regarding the calculation of the cost of medical services, as well as the procedure for submitting information to the National Health Service of Ukraine (NHSU).
2. **Structure and Main Provisions:**
* The resolution consists of two main parts: amendments to resolution No. 28 of January 13, 2023, and amendments to resolution No. 1503 of December 24, 2024.
* Amendments to resolution No. 28 include renaming ministries in the text.
* Amendments to resolution No. 1503 are more substantial.
and concern:
* the obligation to submit information to the NHSU on the work of expert teams assessing the daily functioning of a person;
* clarification of formulas for calculating the cost of medical services, in particular, the services of administrators and expert teams;
* specification of the cost of services of expert teams for assessing the daily functioning of a person.
3. **Most important provisions for use:**
* **Obligation to submit information to the NHSU:** Healthcare facilities must submit monthly information on the number of expert teams and cases reviewed by them. This is important for monitoring and accounting for services provided.
* **Cost of services of expert teams:** The fixed cost of services of administrators and expert teams for assessing the daily functioning of a person is UAH 1,847.2 per case review. This is a key indicator for calculations and financing.
* **Clarification of calculation formulas:** Changes in the formulas for calculating the cost of medical services affect the financing of healthcare facilities, so it is important to take them into account in planning and reporting.
* **Exclusion of clause 39:** The exclusion of clause 39 may affect certain aspects of the implementation of the state guarantee program, so attention should be paid to the consequences of this exclusion.
On Amendments to the Procedure for Taking, Cryopreservation and Storage of Reproductive Cells of Military Personnel and Other Persons in Case of Loss of Reproductive Function While Performing Duties of Defending the State, Protecting the Fatherland and Other Duties Assigned to Them in Accordance with the Law
Good afternoon! Now I will explain the main provisions of the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 773 of June 27, 2025.
1. **Essence of the Law:**
This resolution amends the existing procedure for taking, cryopreservation and storage of reproductive cells of military personnel and other persons who may lose reproductive function while performing duties of defending the state. The changes concern the procedure for obtaining a referral for the relevant medical service.
2. **Structure and main provisions:**
The resolution amends the Procedure approved by the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 78 of January 24, 2025.
* Paragraph 1 is supplemented with a provision on referral for medical services.
* Paragraph 5 is supplemented with new paragraphs that detail the procedure for submitting a report (application) for a referral, the issuance of a referral by a military unit doctor, and the time frame for issuing the referral (5 business days).
3. **Main provisions for use:**
* Military personnel, rank and file personnel, commanding officers and police officers must submit a report (application) to the commander to obtain a referral for examination.
* The military unit doctor issues the referral.
based on the report (application).
* The referral must be issued within five business days from the date of submission of the report (application).
On Amendments to Resolutions of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 1021 of September 22, 2023, and No. 1133 of October 1, 2024
Good day! I will explain everything to you now.
1. **Essence of the Law:**
This resolution amends two previous resolutions of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine concerning the use of funds provided by Japan in the form of grants for emergency recovery programs. The amendments allow for the lease of energy equipment purchased with these funds to enterprises affected by Russian aggression.
2. **Structure and Main Provisions:**
The resolution amends paragraph 5 of the Procedures for the Use of Funds, approved by CMU Resolutions No. 1021 of September 22, 2023, and No. 1133 of October 1, 2024.
The main change is that facilities that are energy service equipment, purchased with grant funds, may be leased to certain categories of enterprises. This applies to state-owned, communal enterprises, institutions, and organizations, as well as other business entities operating in the fields of energy and utilities that have been affected by the war. The lease is carried out taking into account the peculiarities defined by CMU Resolution No. 634 of May 27, 2022, “On the Peculiarities of Leasing State and Communal Property During Martial Law.”
3. **Most Important Provisions:**
The most important thing is that energy equipment purchased with Japanese grant funds can now be leased to enterprises that need it most due to damage caused by the war. This will allow for faster restoration of energy infrastructure and provide the population with the necessary services. It is important that such a lease is possible only for the period of martial law and for one year after its completion.
On Amendments to the Procedure for Using Funds Provided in the State Budget to the Ministry of Digital Transformation to Ensure the Functioning of the Innovation Development Fund
Good day! Here is a brief overview of the amendments to the Procedure for Using Funds for the Innovation Development Fund:
1. **Essence of the Amendments:** The resolution amends the procedure for using budget funds allocated to the Ministry of Digital Transformation for the functioning of the Innovation Development Fund. The amendments concern the clarification of wording, the expansion of areas of use of funds, in particular for infrastructure for the development of innovations and technologies for defense needs, as well as bringing it into compliance with the requirements of accounting.
2. **Structure and Main Provisions:**
* “Under the program” has been replaced with “under the budget program” to clarify the terminology.
* The list of areas for the use of funds has been expanded to include the creation and development of infrastructure to support innovation activities, the development and implementation of technologies for the needs of defense and security.
included a list of areas for using funds, including measures to create and ensure the functioning of infrastructure for the development of innovations and technologies for defense needs.
* The list of expenses that can be made at the expense of the Fund, including salaries, utility services, business trips, purchase of goods, works and services, and other measures in accordance with the statutory tasks of the Fund, is detailed.
* The procedure for reflecting information in accounting and conducting transactions with budget funds has been clarified.
3. **Most important provisions:**
* The possibility of using funds to create infrastructure for the development of innovations and technologies for defense needs. This expands the scope of the Fund and allows supporting developments in the field of defense technologies.
* Detailed list of expenses that can be made at the expense of the Fund makes the procedure for using funds more transparent and understandable.
* The indication of accounting and transactions with budget funds in accordance with the procedure established by law emphasizes the need to comply with financial discipline and transparency in the use of funds.
Some issues of appointment and payment of state social assistance, social scholarships by the bodies of the Pension Fund of Ukraine
Good day! I will gladly help you understand this resolution.
1. **Essence of the Law:**
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 765 of June 25, 2025, determines the procedure for transferring the functions of assigning and paying certain types of state social assistance and social scholarships from the bodies of social protection of the population to the bodies of the Pension Fund of Ukraine. This is done to optimize the assistance provision process and ensure more efficient use of budget funds. The resolution also approves new forms of documents required to receive these types of assistance.
2. **Structure of the Law:**
The resolution consists of several parts:
* General provisions that define the list of assistance transferred to the Pension Fund of Ukraine.
* Approval of new document forms: income declaration, application for assistance, act of informing.
* Establishment of a transition period and a mechanism for transferring cases from social protection bodies to the Pension Fund of Ukraine.
* Making changes to other resolutions of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine in order to harmonize with the new provisions.
* Recognition as invalid of previous resolutions that regulated these issues.
3. **Main provisions of the Law:**
* **Transfer of functions:** From July 1, 2025, the Pension Fund of Ukraine becomes responsible for the appointment and payment of the listed types of social assistance and social scholarships.
* **Notification of recipients:** The Pension Fund of Ukraine
