CASE OF VĂLEANU AND OTHERS v. ROMANIA
This judgment concerns just satisfaction (compensation) in cases related to property confiscated or nationalized by the communist regime in Romania. The key aspects are:The Court found that Romania violated Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 due to prolonged non-enforcement of judgments ordering property restitution, lack of effective remedies,…
The case concerns a series of discriminatory articles published by an Armenian newspaper targeting LGBT rights activists. The European Court of Human Rights found violations of Articles 8 and 14 of the Convention. The essence of the decision is that Armenia failed to protect LGBT rights activists from hate speech and discrimination when a newspaper…
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8 Draft Laws Registered:
12383 Draft Law on Amendments to the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses Regarding Liability in the Cinematography Sphere
Initiating Entity: Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine
12382 Draft Law on Recognizing the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine "On Merging State Communication Enterprises" as Null and Void
Initiating Entity: Cabinet of Ministers of…
Here's a review of the legal acts:
1. Non-Road Mobile Machinery Regulation:
Creates EU-wide rules for approving work machinery that travels on public roads. Covers vehicles moving 6-40 km/h, setting requirements for safety features and establishing approval procedures. Manufacturers must provide conformity certificates. Implementation starts 2028 with transition until 2036.
2. First API Data Collection Regulation:
Sets up EU…
This Regulation establishes restrictions on the introduction of certain species of wild fauna and flora into the European Union. It prohibits the import of specific specimens from designated countries of origin to protect endangered species and regulate wildlife trade. The act replaces the previous Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/2770.The Regulation consists of three articles and…
This Directive establishes a comprehensive framework for the recovery and resolution of insurance and reinsurance undertakings in the EU. It aims to ensure orderly resolution of failing insurers while protecting policyholders and maintaining financial stability. The Directive introduces tools and powers for authorities to intervene early and resolve insurers in an orderly way.The Directive's structure…
This is a comprehensive amendment to the Solvency II Directive (2009/138/EC) that introduces significant changes to the insurance regulatory framework in the EU. Here are the key aspects:The essence of the act in 3-5 sentences: This Directive makes major updates to Solvency II rules for insurance and reinsurance companies to better reflect long-term business nature,…
This Regulation establishes a new EU-wide system for collecting and transferring advance passenger information (API) from air carriers to border authorities. It creates a centralized router managed by eu-LISA to facilitate secure data transmission and sets uniform requirements for airlines regarding passenger data collection and transfer. The Regulation aims to enhance and facilitate external border…
This Regulation establishes a new EU-wide system for collecting and transferring advance passenger information (API) from air carriers to law enforcement authorities for preventing and investigating terrorist offences and serious crime. It creates a centralized router managed by eu-LISA to facilitate secure data transfer between airlines and national Passenger Information Units (PIUs).The Regulation has 9…
Key Changes in Legislation:
Prisoners' Rights Protection
A Commission for Reviewing Complaints about Improper Detention Conditions in Preliminary Detention and Penitentiary Institutions has been established. The Commission is formed for 3 years, with at least half of its members being public representatives. Commission members have the right to visit institutions without hindrance and are obligated to review…
Resolution approves a new State Target Defense Program for the Construction and Maintenance of Military Engineering and Fortification Structures until 2026. The program itself has a "for official use" classification. Structurally, the resolution consists of three points: program approval, amendments to the resolution on efficient use of state funds, and determination of program implementation and…
The law establishes the procedure for forming and maintaining a list of terrorist organizations (groups) in Ukraine. The Security Service of Ukraine, through the Anti-Terrorist Center, is empowered to form and maintain such a list. The mechanism for including and excluding organizations from the list, as well as the procedure for publishing relevant information, is…
Resolution establishes a special procedure for financial monitoring, currency supervision, and sanctions control during martial law. The document consolidates and updates several previous NBU regulatory acts on these issues into a single document. Structurally, the resolution consists of the main provision on monitoring procedures and two appendices with amendments to other NBU regulatory acts. The…
Resolution Amending the Procedure for Maintaining the Register of Non-Profit Institutions and Organizations. The main purpose is to modernize the procedure for including organizations in the Register and its maintenance, taking into account the digitalization of processes. Structurally, the document contains 8 points of changes related to the definition of terms, Register maintenance procedures, information…
Resolution establishes requirements for mandatory English language proficiency for officers, sergeants, and warrant officers in certain positions across various military formations of Ukraine. The document approves lists of positions and necessary English language levels for seven military structures: Ministry of Defense and Armed Forces, State Special Transport Service, State Guard Department, Security Service of Ukraine,…
Resolution amends the procedure for ensuring the protection of state secrets during privatization, corporatization, and transformation of state-owned enterprises. The main essence of the changes is the addition of the transformation procedure to the list of processes requiring state secret protection. Structurally, the document contains two main points of changes: supplementing the title and introductory…
Resolution Approving the Regulations on the Commission for Reviewing Complaints about Improper Detention Conditions in Pre-Trial Detention Facilities and Penitentiary Institutions
This is a new body that will review complaints from prisoners and convicts regarding their detention conditions and make decisions on establishing the fact of improper conditions. The Regulations consist of three main sections: general…