{"id":608,"date":"2024-10-09T11:57:21","date_gmt":"2024-10-09T08:57:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lexcovery.com\/2024\/10\/commission-regulation-eu-2024-2619-of-8-october-2024-amending-annexes-ii-and-iii-to-regulation-ec-no-396-2005-of-the-european-parliament-and-of-the-council-as-regards-maximum-residu\/"},"modified":"2024-10-30T17:50:38","modified_gmt":"2024-10-30T15:50:38","slug":"commission-regulation-eu-2024-2619-of-8-october-2024-amending-annexes-ii-and-iii-to-regulation-ec-no-396-2005-of-the-european-parliament-and-of-the-council-as-regards-maximum-residu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lexcovery.com\/en\/2024\/10\/commission-regulation-eu-2024-2619-of-8-october-2024-amending-annexes-ii-and-iii-to-regulation-ec-no-396-2005-of-the-european-parliament-and-of-the-council-as-regards-maximum-residu\/","title":{"rendered":"[:uk]Commission Regulation (EU) 2024\/2619 of 8\u00a0October 2024 amending Annexes\u00a0II and III to Regulation (EC) No\u00a0396\/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for fosetyl, potassium phosphonates and disodium phosphonate in or on certain products[:]"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[:uk]<html><br \/>\n<body><\/p>\n<h2>Summary of Commission Regulation (EU) 2024\/2619 of 8 October 2024<\/h2>\n<p>This regulation amends Annexes II and III to Regulation (EC) No 396\/2005, specifically updating the maximum residue levels (MRLs) for fosetyl, potassium phosphonates, and disodium phosphonate in or on certain products.<\/p>\n<h3>Key Provisions:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Residue Definition Update:<\/strong> The residue definition for enforcement is changed from &#8220;Fosetyl-Al (sum of fosetyl, phosphonic acid and their salts, expressed as fosetyl)&#8221; to &#8220;phosphonic acid and its salts, expressed as phosphonic acid&#8221;. This change acknowledges that these substances degrade to phosphonic acid.<\/li>\n<li><strong>New MRLs Established:<\/strong> Based on the new residue definition, new MRLs are set for various products as identified by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Consideration of Other Sources:<\/strong> Since potassium phosphonates are also used in products like fertilizers and plant strengtheners, the regulation considers residues from sources other than plant protection products when setting MRLs.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Findings of Fosetyl:<\/strong> Residues of the parent substance fosetyl may be found in some crops. The regulation stipulates that findings of fosetyl should not be considered, and the default MRL of 0.01 mg\/kg does not apply. Instead, the MRL for phosphonic acid applies.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Limits of Determination (LOD):<\/strong> The European Union Reference Laboratories have established achievable LODs:\n<ul>\n<li>0.1 mg\/kg in high water and acidic plant origin matrices<\/li>\n<li>0.2 mg\/kg in high fat and dry\/high starch content plant origin matrices<\/li>\n<li>0.05 mg\/kg in milk<\/li>\n<li>0.2 mg\/kg in fat<\/li>\n<li>0.5 mg\/kg in liver, kidney, and muscle<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lowest MRLs Maintained:<\/strong> Due to residue persistence and multiple sources, the lowest MRL is maintained at 1.5 mg\/kg (adjusted from 2 mg\/kg). For teas, coffee, herbal infusions, cocoa, and carobs, a lowest MRL of 20 mg\/kg is set.<\/li>\n<li><strong>MRLs for Specific Products:<\/strong> MRLs are established for specific products even when some data is lacking, provided no consumer risk is identified. These MRLs will be reviewed in the future:\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Within Two Years:<\/strong> Oranges, grapefruits, apples, pears, pineapples, cucurbits with inedible peel, dry peas, and potatoes (processing studies).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Within Five Years:<\/strong> Dates, figs, kumquats, litchis\/lychees, certain vegetables, herbs, spices, sugar beet roots, and sugar canes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>MRLs Set for Product Groups:<\/strong> For categories where specific MRLs were not recommended, MRLs are set to the lowest applicable within that group. For &#8220;Solanaceae and Malvaceae, others&#8221; and &#8220;lettuces and salad plants, others,&#8221; MRLs are set based on existing national authorizations.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Animal Products:<\/strong> MRLs for edible offals (other than liver and kidney) are set to the highest within the group to ensure realistic levels. MRLs for &#8220;other farmed terrestrial animals&#8221; are aligned with those for bovine animals.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Applications for MRL Modifications:<\/strong> The regulation incorporates modifications to existing MRLs based on applications for citrus fruits, cherries, plums, chards\/beet leaves, herbal infusions, honey, leeks, and spring onions. EFSA assessed these applications, and MRLs were updated where data requirements were met and no consumer risk was identified.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Transitional Arrangements:<\/strong> Products placed on the market before 29 April 2025 may continue to comply with previous MRLs. The new MRLs apply from 29 April 2025.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Amendments to Annexes II and III:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Annex II:<\/strong> New columns for fosetyl and phosphonic acid are added, specifying MRLs for a wide range of products. Examples include:\n<ul>\n<li><em>Tree Nuts:<\/em> Almonds, hazelnuts, walnuts, pistachios with MRLs up to 1,000 mg\/kg.<\/li>\n<li><em>Berries:<\/em> Raspberries, blackberries with MRLs up to 200 mg\/kg.<\/li>\n<li><em>Fruiting Vegetables:<\/em> Tomatoes, sweet peppers, aubergines with an MRL of 70 mg\/kg.<\/li>\n<li><em>Leaf Vegetables:<\/em> Spinaches with an MRL of 200 mg\/kg; lettuces up to 200 mg\/kg.<\/li>\n<li><em>Cereals:<\/em> Wheat with an MRL of 80 mg\/kg; rice with an MRL of 3 mg\/kg.<\/li>\n<li><em>Animal Products:<\/em> Specific MRLs for muscle, fat, liver, kidney, and milk are established.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Annex III:<\/strong> The column for fosetyl-Al in Part A is deleted, reflecting the updated residue definitions.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Important Notes:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Non-Consideration of Fosetyl Findings:<\/strong> Fosetyl findings are not considered, and the MRL for phosphonic acid applies instead of the default 0.01 mg\/kg.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Footnotes and Deadlines:<\/strong> The regulation includes footnotes specifying deadlines for submitting additional data (e.g., by 9 October 2026 or 9 October 2029) for certain products where data is currently lacking.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Implementation Dates:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Entry into Force:<\/strong> The regulation enters into force on the twentieth day after its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Applicability:<\/strong> The new MRLs apply from 29 April 2025.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Transitional Measures:<\/strong> Products placed on the market before 29 April 2025 may continue to comply with the MRLs as they stood before this regulation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/body><br \/>\n<\/html>[:]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[:uk] Summary of Commission Regulation (EU) 2024\/2619 of 8 October 2024 This regulation amends Annexes II and III to Regulation (EC) No 396\/2005, specifically updating the maximum residue levels (MRLs) for fosetyl, potassium phosphonates, and disodium phosphonate in or on certain products. Key Provisions: Residue Definition Update: The residue definition for enforcement is changed from&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[42,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-eu-legislation-important","category-eu-legislation-general-en","pmpro-has-access"],"acf":{"patreon-level":"0"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lexcovery.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lexcovery.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lexcovery.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lexcovery.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lexcovery.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=608"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lexcovery.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/608\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1251,"href":"https:\/\/lexcovery.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/608\/revisions\/1251"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lexcovery.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lexcovery.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lexcovery.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}